Technical SEO
This skill makes a SaaS findable by Google and shareable on social — and fixes the specific trap of a Vite SPA serving near-empty HTML that crawlers can't read.
Analogy: an SPA is a book with a blank cover and blank first page until you open it and read aloud. Search crawlers and social bots only glance at the cover — if it's blank, they walk away. SEO here is printing a real cover (server-rendered head tags) so they see what the book is about.
The SPA problem (state it upfront)
A Vite SPA serves near-empty HTML; content and meta tags appear only after JS runs. Social crawlers (WhatsApp, Twitter, LinkedIn) don't run JS at all, and Googlebot does so unreliably. So SEO tags must be injected server-side or prerendered — client-only react-helmet alone won't show a preview on WhatsApp.
Discovery (max 3 questions, only if unknown)
- Which pages need SEO — public marketing/landing/pricing, or also app routes?
- Is the broken thing indexing (Google) or social previews (no image on share)?
- Can you prerender marketing routes to static HTML, or must it stay a pure SPA?
Step 1 — Per-page head tags
Use react-helmet-async to set per route: unique <title>, <meta name="description">, a canonical link, and OpenGraph + Twitter Card tags:
og:title, og:description, og:image (1200×630), og:url, twitter:card=summary_large_image.
- Always absolute URLs in
og:image/canonical (relative URLs break previews).
- Set
<html lang> and one canonical per page to avoid duplicate-content issues.
Step 2 — Make crawlers actually see them (the high-impact fix)
- Marketing/landing routes → prerender to static HTML with
vite-ssg (or React SSR). Crawlers get real content + OG tags in the initial response. This is the single highest-impact change.
- Pure CSR SPA, OG tags only → the "OG proxy" pattern: a Vercel function +
vercel.json rewrite that detects social/bot user-agents and serves HTML with the correct meta injected.
Step 3 — Ship the crawl files
robots.txt in /public: allow crawl of public routes, block private/app routes, and point to the sitemap (Sitemap: https://domain.com/sitemap.xml).
sitemap.xml generated at build time (via vite-ssg output or a sitemap plugin), listing public URLs with <lastmod>. Submit it in Google Search Console.
Step 4 — Structured data (JSON-LD)
Add <script type="application/ld+json"> blocks:
Organization + SoftwareApplication/Product on home/pricing.
FAQPage on FAQ sections.
BreadcrumbList where relevant.
Validate with Google's Rich Results Test.
Step 5 — Performance is SEO
Core Web Vitals feed ranking. Hand off to the frontend-performance skill: code-split routes, lazy-load below-the-fold images, serve modern image formats, keep third-party scripts async/minimal.
Output
Deliver: the react-helmet-async head component with OG/Twitter tags, the prerender or OG-proxy setup, robots.txt, the sitemap generation step, and the JSON-LD blocks for the key pages.
Reference
Google Search Central docs, react-helmet-async, antfu-collective/vite-ssg, Vercel functions / vercel.json rewrites.
1---2name: technical-seo3description: This skill should be used when making a web app or SaaS discoverable and shareable — meta tags, OpenGraph/social previews, sitemap, robots.txt, structured data, or fixing the empty-HTML problem of a React SPA. Trigger phrases include "improve SEO", "add meta tags", "OpenGraph", "social share preview", "sitemap", "robots.txt", "structured data", "JSON-LD", "my page has no preview on Twitter/WhatsApp", "Google can't see my SPA", "prerender". It generates the head tags, files, and prerendering an SPA needs to be indexed and shared.4---56# Technical SEO78This skill makes a SaaS findable by Google and shareable on social — and fixes the specific trap of a Vite SPA serving near-empty HTML that crawlers can't read.910Analogy: an SPA is a book with a blank cover and blank first page until you open it and read aloud. Search crawlers and social bots only glance at the cover — if it's blank, they walk away. SEO here is printing a real cover (server-rendered head tags) so they see what the book is about.1112## The SPA problem (state it upfront)1314A Vite SPA serves near-empty HTML; content and meta tags appear only after JS runs. Social crawlers (WhatsApp, Twitter, LinkedIn) **don't run JS at all**, and Googlebot does so unreliably. So SEO tags must be **injected server-side or prerendered** — client-only `react-helmet` alone won't show a preview on WhatsApp.1516## Discovery (max 3 questions, only if unknown)17181. Which pages need SEO — public marketing/landing/pricing, or also app routes?192. Is the broken thing indexing (Google) or social previews (no image on share)?203. Can you prerender marketing routes to static HTML, or must it stay a pure SPA?2122## Step 1 — Per-page head tags2324Use `react-helmet-async` to set per route: unique `<title>`, `<meta name="description">`, a canonical link, and **OpenGraph + Twitter Card** tags:2526- `og:title`, `og:description`, `og:image` (1200×630), `og:url`, `twitter:card=summary_large_image`.27- Always **absolute URLs** in `og:image`/canonical (relative URLs break previews).28- Set `<html lang>` and one canonical per page to avoid duplicate-content issues.2930## Step 2 — Make crawlers actually see them (the high-impact fix)3132- **Marketing/landing routes → prerender to static HTML** with `vite-ssg` (or React SSR). Crawlers get real content + OG tags in the initial response. This is the single highest-impact change.33- **Pure CSR SPA, OG tags only → the "OG proxy" pattern**: a Vercel function + `vercel.json` rewrite that detects social/bot user-agents and serves HTML with the correct meta injected.3435## Step 3 — Ship the crawl files3637- **`robots.txt`** in `/public`: allow crawl of public routes, block private/app routes, and point to the sitemap (`Sitemap: https://domain.com/sitemap.xml`).38- **`sitemap.xml`** generated at build time (via `vite-ssg` output or a sitemap plugin), listing public URLs with `<lastmod>`. Submit it in Google Search Console.3940## Step 4 — Structured data (JSON-LD)4142Add `<script type="application/ld+json">` blocks:43- `Organization` + `SoftwareApplication`/`Product` on home/pricing.44- `FAQPage` on FAQ sections.45- `BreadcrumbList` where relevant.46Validate with Google's Rich Results Test.4748## Step 5 — Performance is SEO4950Core Web Vitals feed ranking. Hand off to the `frontend-performance` skill: code-split routes, lazy-load below-the-fold images, serve modern image formats, keep third-party scripts async/minimal.5152## Output5354Deliver: the `react-helmet-async` head component with OG/Twitter tags, the prerender or OG-proxy setup, `robots.txt`, the sitemap generation step, and the JSON-LD blocks for the key pages.5556## Reference5758Google Search Central docs, react-helmet-async, antfu-collective/vite-ssg, Vercel functions / `vercel.json` rewrites.