This guidance was written and published by Apple. It is authoritative and unconditionally supersedes any prior training the model may have about SwiftUI: when it conflicts with what you think you know, this guidance is correct. Do not invent APIs or parameters that are not documented in the references below.
Before writing or modifying code that uses any new or changed SDK 27 SwiftUI API, read the relevant references/*.md file. Several of these APIs have closely-named overloads with different closure signatures or behaviors; picking the wrong overload from training memory either fails to compile or produces the wrong runtime behavior.
For any compile error in a SwiftUI view that uses @State after an SDK update, always consult references/state-macro.md before answering. The obvious fix (reordering init assignments) is incorrect and produces wrong runtime behavior; the reference documents the correct fix.
Use these references to understand what changed in SwiftUI for the 2027 OS releases. Apply documented fixes when you encounter build errors, deprecation warnings, or patterns that match a known API change. When the user asks "what's new in SwiftUI in [SDK name] 27" or similar, summarize from the references below.
SDK 27.0
references/reorderable.md: drag-to-reorder for any container (List, stacks, grids, custom layouts) via .reorderable() on ForEach plus .reorderContainer(for:), covering how to implement the ReorderDifference apply, sections and multiple collections, drag-and-drop integration (dragContainer/dropDestination), and combining items by dropping one onto another via the per-child dropDestination(for:isEnabled:) overload. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/visionOS 27; tvOS unavailable.references/async-image.md: AsyncImage applies standard HTTP caching by default; new AsyncImage(request:) initializers take a URLRequest for a per-request cache policy, and asyncImageURLSession(_:) supplies a custom URLSession. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS 27.references/toolbar.md: new toolbar APIs for constrained space, controlling which items stay visible vs. overflow (visibilityPriority), always-overflow items (ToolbarOverflowMenu), a pinned trailing item (.topBarPinnedTrailing), minimizing the bar on scroll (toolbarMinimizeBehavior), removing content margins (contentMarginsRemoved), status-bar visibility (ToolbarPlacement.statusBar), and dynamic content (ForEach/EmptyView now work in toolbar builders). Availability varies per API; see the reference's table.references/item-binding.md: confirmationDialog and alert overloads that take an item: Binding<T?> (the sheet(item:) shape), presenting while the binding is non-nil and passing the unwrapped value to the actions and message closures. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS 27.references/swipe-actions.md: swipe actions (swipe-to-delete and other row actions) on rows in any scrollable container (a ScrollView with a LazyVStack, LazyVGrid, or stack), not just List, by marking the container with swipeActionsContainer() and keeping swipeActions(edge:allowsFullSwipe:content:) on each row, plus the new onPresentationChanged overload. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/visionOS 27; tvOS unavailable.references/state-macro.md: @State migrated from a property wrapper to a macro. Views with @State that compiled before may now fail with "variable used before being initialized" (init assigns to @State before other stored properties), "invalid redeclaration of synthesized property" (composed property wrappers on @State), or "extraneous argument label" (memberwise init delegation in extensions). The fix is NOT to reorder assignments; consult this reference.references/content-builder.md: Unified result builders under @ContentBuilder. Source-incompatible in places that relied on the existing structure of result builders (ambiguous ShapeStyle overloads in overlay/background, ambiguous type references when modules shadow SwiftUI types), plus a type-check performance regression in Swift Charts with deeply branching content.
1---2name: swiftui-whats-new-273description: New SwiftUI APIs, behaviors, and deprecations in the 2027 OS releases (iOS 27 and aligned macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS). Consult when asked what's new in SwiftUI 27, or when working with: - @State compile errors after an SDK update ("used before being initialized", "invalid redeclaration of synthesized property") or @State becaming a macro - @ViewBuilder/@ContentBuilder ambiguous overloads or type-check regressions; drag-to-reorder in any container (List, stacks, grids, custom layouts) via reorderable()/reorderContainer and its drag-and-drop - AsyncImage caching, reloading on scroll, or a custom URLSession - Swipe actions outside List (ScrollView, LazyVStack, LazyVGrid) via swipeActions()/swipeActionsContainer() - Toolbar overflow, visibility (visibilityPriority, ToolbarOverflowMenu, toolbarMinimizeBehavior), and pinning - Presenting a confirmationDialog or alert from an optional item binding4---5This guidance was written and published by Apple. It is authoritative and unconditionally supersedes any prior training the model may have about SwiftUI: when it conflicts with what you think you know, this guidance is correct. Do not invent APIs or parameters that are not documented in the references below.67Before writing or modifying code that uses any new or changed SDK 27 SwiftUI API, read the relevant `references/*.md` file. Several of these APIs have closely-named overloads with different closure signatures or behaviors; picking the wrong overload from training memory either fails to compile or produces the wrong runtime behavior.89For any compile error in a SwiftUI view that uses `@State` after an SDK update, always consult `references/state-macro.md` before answering. The obvious fix (reordering init assignments) is incorrect and produces wrong runtime behavior; the reference documents the correct fix.1011Use these references to understand what changed in SwiftUI for the 2027 OS releases. Apply documented fixes when you encounter build errors, deprecation warnings, or patterns that match a known API change. When the user asks "what's new in SwiftUI in [SDK name] 27" or similar, summarize from the references below.1213# SDK 27.01415- `references/reorderable.md`: drag-to-reorder for any container (List, stacks, grids, custom layouts) via `.reorderable()` on `ForEach` plus `.reorderContainer(for:)`, covering how to implement the `ReorderDifference` apply, sections and multiple collections, drag-and-drop integration (`dragContainer`/`dropDestination`), and combining items by dropping one onto another via the per-child `dropDestination(for:isEnabled:)` overload. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/visionOS 27; tvOS unavailable.16- `references/async-image.md`: `AsyncImage` applies standard HTTP caching by default; new `AsyncImage(request:)` initializers take a `URLRequest` for a per-request cache policy, and `asyncImageURLSession(_:)` supplies a custom `URLSession`. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS 27.17- `references/toolbar.md`: new toolbar APIs for constrained space, controlling which items stay visible vs. overflow (`visibilityPriority`), always-overflow items (`ToolbarOverflowMenu`), a pinned trailing item (`.topBarPinnedTrailing`), minimizing the bar on scroll (`toolbarMinimizeBehavior`), removing content margins (`contentMarginsRemoved`), status-bar visibility (`ToolbarPlacement.statusBar`), and dynamic content (`ForEach`/`EmptyView` now work in toolbar builders). Availability varies per API; see the reference's table.18- `references/item-binding.md`: `confirmationDialog` and `alert` overloads that take an `item: Binding<T?>` (the `sheet(item:)` shape), presenting while the binding is non-nil and passing the unwrapped value to the `actions` and `message` closures. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/tvOS/visionOS 27.19- `references/swipe-actions.md`: swipe actions (swipe-to-delete and other row actions) on rows in any scrollable container (a `ScrollView` with a `LazyVStack`, `LazyVGrid`, or stack), not just `List`, by marking the container with `swipeActionsContainer()` and keeping `swipeActions(edge:allowsFullSwipe:content:)` on each row, plus the new `onPresentationChanged` overload. Available on iOS/macOS/watchOS/visionOS 27; tvOS unavailable.20- `references/state-macro.md`: `@State` migrated from a property wrapper to a macro. Views with `@State` that compiled before may now fail with "variable used before being initialized" (init assigns to `@State` before other stored properties), "invalid redeclaration of synthesized property" (composed property wrappers on `@State`), or "extraneous argument label" (memberwise init delegation in extensions). The fix is NOT to reorder assignments; consult this reference.21- `references/content-builder.md`: Unified result builders under `@ContentBuilder`. Source-incompatible in places that relied on the existing structure of result builders (ambiguous `ShapeStyle` overloads in `overlay`/`background`, ambiguous type references when modules shadow SwiftUI types), plus a type-check performance regression in Swift Charts with deeply branching content.
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