Review Pull Request
Review $pr_url and write a JSON review payload to $payload_path. Do not post anything: writing that payload is the whole job.
The reviewed tree
The PR is checked out at $pr_checkout, not in the working directory:
$base_dir # the working directory: this skill and the `skills`
# CLI come from here, and nothing you review does
$pr_checkout # the reviewed tree: the PR merged into its base
The working directory holds a checkout of the same repository, so it looks like the code under
review and is not guaranteed to match it. Everything aimed at the PR needs the prefix:
git -C $pr_checkout ..., $pr_checkout/<path> to open or grep a file, and
cd $pr_checkout && ... for anything that builds or runs repository code. The
uv run commands below are the exception: --directory $base_dir pins each one to
this checkout, so it keeps using this tree's skills package and rules even when the
working directory has moved into $pr_checkout. uv resolves its workspace from the
working directory, and so does the rule loader, so dropping the flag silently hands
both to the code under review.
Instructions
The commands below take <pr_url> from the PR URL above, and <owner>, <repo>, and
<pr_number> from its parts.
1. Gather context (run in parallel)
These reads are independent. Issue them as parallel tool calls in a single turn, not sequentially.
PR title and description
gh pr view <pr_url> --json title,body
PR diff hunks. $pr_checkout holds the merge ref (see step 3), so HEAD^1 HEAD is exactly
the PR diff:
git -C $pr_checkout diff HEAD^1 HEAD | uv run --directory $base_dir --package skills skills annotate-diff
Each line comes back as old_line new_line | <marker> content, which gives you the line and
side to anchor each comment on: - is side=LEFT at old_line, + is side=RIGHT at
new_line, and an unmarked context line is side=RIGHT at new_line. Pass --help for the rest.
Existing review threads, so you can avoid duplicating prior feedback. Up to 100 threads (open, resolved, and outdated) with up to 20 comments each:
gh api graphql -F owner=<owner> -F repo=<repo> -F pr=<pr_number> \
--jq '.data.repository.pullRequest.reviewThreads.nodes | map(.comments = .comments.nodes)' \
-f query='
query($owner: String!, $repo: String!, $pr: Int!) {
repository(owner: $owner, name: $repo) {
pullRequest(number: $pr) {
reviewThreads(first: 100) {
nodes {
isResolved
isOutdated
path
line
comments(first: 20) {
nodes { author { login } body }
}
}
}
}
}
}'
2. Load repository style rules
Load the repository style rules applicable to the changed files:
git -C $pr_checkout diff --name-only HEAD^1 | uv run --directory $base_dir --package skills skills load-rules
3. Analyze the change
$pr_checkout holds the PR merged into the base (refs/pull/<pr_number>/merge), so its file
contents reflect the post-merge state. Explore it for context beyond the diff (existing patterns,
call sites of changed symbols, file conventions), scoping every search to that directory.
The merge ref's base parent is reachable as HEAD^1. When the diff doesn't show enough (verifying
a refactor preserved behavior, reading a masked deleted file, or seeing the pre-change version of a
heavily modified one), use git -C $pr_checkout show HEAD^1:<path> rather than re-fetching the file
over the API.
The checkout is shallow, so nothing older than HEAD^1 exists: git log and git blame stop at
the shallow boundary rather than reaching the commit that actually introduced a line. Neither
errors, so don't trust them for pre-change history.
Verify rather than infer. A grep through the installed package, a uv run python -c '...', a web
fetch, or a web search ($base_dir/.claude/skills/pr-review/search-web.sh "<query>") will settle
most questions in seconds, and an unverified finding should be dropped rather than hedged. When the
cheap checks don't settle it, escalate to the expensive ones: build the docs site, build and boot
the UI, start the backend.
Node and agent-browser are on PATH for docs and UI changes. Capture to an absolute path named for
what it shows: agent-browser screenshot --full $media_dir/example.png, and cite that same
path in a finding.
Evaluate the changed code across these dimensions:
- Correctness: logic errors, off-by-one, incorrect API usage, broken invariants, regressions in behavior
- Security: injection, unsafe deserialization, secret leakage, missing authz/authn, unsafe defaults
- Edge cases: None/empty/zero inputs, concurrency, error paths, retries, large/unicode inputs
- Efficiency: needless N+1 queries, redundant work in hot paths, allocations in tight loops
- Readability & maintainability: unclear names, dead code, premature abstractions, comments that restate the code
- Test coverage: new behavior lacks tests, tests assert on the wrong thing, mocks hide real failures
- Style guide: violations of the rules loaded in step 2
Don't comment on
- Pre-existing code. You may read unchanged/context lines to understand the change, but only file findings against the changed lines (added, modified, or deleted), even if surrounding code looks suboptimal.
- Anything a formatter or linter already catches: unused imports, formatting, line length, simple typos.
- Unfamiliar names and values. Model names, runner types, library versions, and dates that postdate your training data are new, not wrong.
- Hypothetical edge cases. If the finding needs "while unlikely", "could potentially", or "edge case where" to stand up, skip it. Only flag what realistically happens.
- Naming preferences. Flag a name only when it is actively misleading.
- One-off literals. Don't ask for a constant to be extracted for a single use site.
Severity
Classify each finding that survives those exclusions:
- CRITICAL: bugs, logic errors, security issues, data loss risk, broken public API.
- MODERATE: non-blocking quality concerns where the code works but could be clearer or safer.
- NIT: pure style/preference the author can ignore.
4. Write and validate the review payload
Read review-payload.schema.json, then write
$payload_path matching it. It defines the severity prefix each comment body carries
and derives event from those prefixes.
Authoring rules not captured by the schema:
- One comment per distinct finding, anchored to the most relevant changed line. For repeated identical issues, leave a single representative comment rather than flagging every instance.
- For findings about out-of-diff code, anchor to any changed line (prefer the same file when it has
hunks) and name the actual
path:linein the body. - Keep comments short: state the problem, why it matters, and a concrete fix in roughly three sentences plus an optional suggestion block. Cut the investigation trail (commands you ran, alternatives you weighed, evidence for a claim the reader can check in one look) and anything the suggestion block already shows.
- Use suggestion blocks for simple fixes: fence with
```suggestionand preserve original indentation. - To attach an image or video (a diagram, a chart, a captured repro), write the file into
$media_dirand cite it by the absolute path you wrote it to:to embed, or[desc]($media_dir/name.png)to link. A later workflow step uploads it and rewrites the reference to a URL. Do not upload anything yourself. Skip this unless a visual genuinely beats prose; most reviews need none. - Put a video reference (
.mp4,.mov,.webm) on a line of its own. GitHub renders a player only for a bare URL in its own paragraph, so a video cited mid-sentence falls back to a plain link.
Validate before finishing, then fix any errors and re-emit until both of these pass:
uv run --directory $base_dir --package skills skills validate-review $payload_path
# only when you wrote a file into $media_dir
uv run --directory $base_dir --package skills skills embed-media --check --dir $media_dir --target $payload_path
Do not post the review: no gh pr review, no review/comment APIs, no other skills. Stop
after writing and validating $payload_path.