IKEA Name Generator
Name a product like IKEA does: each category maps to a class of Nordic
words.
Procedure
1. Classify the product
Find the product category, then look up its source class in
references/taxonomy.md.
If the product is not in the table, use the closest match. Example: a laptop
stand is a desk accessory, so use men's names. State which mapping you used.
2. Select candidate words
Take words of the correct source class from references/word-bank.md. The
word bank is a starter set, not a limit — add your own Nordic words of the
same class.
If the source class has multiple options — for example, kitchen accessories
can use fish, mushrooms, adjectives, or functional words — choose the one
that best matches the product's character:
- Functional items (knives, cutting boards) → functional words (SNITTA)
- Aesthetic items (serving bowls, decorative utensils) → adjectives or
spices (VACKER, KANEL)
- Organic/natural items (wooden spoons, natural materials) → mushrooms
or fish (KANTARELL, TORSK)
3. Apply the hard rules
IKEA's article calls these the "two rules": category mapping and meaning
check. This skill breaks them into specific criteria:
A name is valid only if it meets all of these:
- It is a real word in Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, or Finnish. It is not an
invented word.
- It has 4 to 12 letters.
- It is not a trademark. It is not a name that is mainly a surname. A common
noun that is also a surname is fine. IKEA uses MALM, which is also a
surname.
- It has no bad, political, or religious meaning in another language.
Prefer these, but they are not mandatory:
- The word contains Å, Ä, or Ö.
- The word is easy and good to say with Nordic phonetics. Swedish Å/Ä/Ö
sound different from German umlauts (Å≈"oh", Ä≈"eh", Ö≈"ir" in British
"bird").
Reject any candidate that fails a hard rule. Do not present it.
4. Output
Give 3 to 5 names. For each name give:
- The name, in CAPITALS. IKEA writes product names in capitals.
- The literal meaning in English.
- The source class, and why that class applies.
Example format:
KLIPPAN — town in Skåne, Sweden. Sofas use Swedish place names.
Keep it short. Do not add a preface. Do not explain the naming system unless
the user asks for it.
Decode mode
If the user gives an existing IKEA name and asks what it means:
- Translate the word.
- Name the source class.
- Show the category rule that produced it.
Example: BILLY is a Swedish boy's name. Bookcases use men's names or
professions.
Example: KLIPPAN is a town in Skåne, Sweden. Sofas use Swedish place names.
Example: BILLY/OXBERG combines two names: BILLY (boy's name) for the
bookshelf and OXBERG (Swedish place name) for the doors. Translate each
part separately.
Check mode
If the user gives a candidate name and asks whether it follows the IKEA
rules:
- Check the hard rules: real Nordic word, 4–12 letters, not primarily a
surname, no bad meaning in other languages.
- Identify the source class of the word.
- State whether the source class is appropriate for the product category
the user claims.
- Say "pass" or "fail" and briefly why.
Example: BILLY — real Swedish boy's name, 5 letters, not a surname, no
offensive meaning. Source class: men's names. Valid for bookcases and
desks. Pass.
Example: SVALKA — real Swedish word (coolness, refreshment), 6 letters,
not a surname. But means "dump" or "promiscuous woman" in Baltic slang.
Fail: bad meaning in another language.
Parody mode
The user can ask for IKEA names for non-IKEA things: software, teams, pets,
projects. Keep the same rules. Select the source class by analogy, and say
which analogy you used. Example: a build tool is a workshop tool, so use
professions. Example: a startup team is like a family, so use women's
names (fabrics/curtains category, by analogy to household textiles).
Notes
- IKEA breaks its own system when a functional name fits the product
better: SLADDA (skid) is a bicycle; KROSSA (to crush), a spice mill;
FEJKA (to fake), a plastic plant; KNÖCKLA (crumple up), a garbage bin;
OSTBIT (piece of cheese), wooden serving tongs; RINNIG (runny), a
kitchen towel; SKAFTET (the shaft), a standing lamp; and FARTFULL
(eager), a children's workbench. Use a functional name only when the
product's action is the joke, or the point, of the name.
- IKEA names around 2,000 to 3,000 new products every year. The
category-to-source-class system must be systematic and scalable to keep
up.
- IKEA checks every name for undesirable meanings in other languages,
though the process isn't infallible: SVALKA (wine glasses) means "dump"
or "promiscuous woman" in Baltic slang; SÄRNA (chair) means "scabies" in
Spanish; VIREN (toilet brush) means "viruses" in German; and GUTVIK
(bunk bed) is a real Swedish town that happens to sound like a German
obscenity ("gut fick"), which got it flagged in marketing. These are
real products that slipped through.
- IKEA uses one name in all markets, so don't localise it for a specific
country.
- Only product names use Swedish; services and functions use the local
language instead.
- Some products, particularly from northern Sweden, use Finnish or Meänkieli
place names. This reflects the region's Finnish-speaking minority.
- IKEA uses series names: one name covers many variants of a product
family. For example, the MALM series includes wardrobes, beds, dressers,
chests of drawers, and nightstands, all sharing the same name. When
generating a name, note which series it belongs to.
- IKEA uses compound names for products that combine two named items.
For example, BILLY/OXBERG is a bookshelf (BILLY) with doors (OXBERG).
When decoding a compound name, translate each part separately.
- IKEA's naming philosophy: names are short, punchy, and distinctly Nordic,
for a brand that is memorable worldwide. Names avoid complex consonant
clusters and prefer open vowels. The IKEA mobile app includes
pronunciation guides (small speakers next to product names), because
correct pronunciation matters for the brand.
Reference files
references/taxonomy.md — category to source class. Read this first, always.
references/word-bank.md — words by source class, with English meanings.
1---2name: ikea-name-generator3description: Generate IKEA-style product names with the real IKEA naming system, or decode an existing IKEA name. Sofas get Swedish place names, beds get Norwegian ones, rugs get Danish place names, bookcases draw on professions or men's names, curtains on women's names, children's products on mammals, birds, and adjectives, and lighting on nautical and calendar terms. Use this skill whenever someone asks for an IKEA name, a Swedish-sounding name, or a name for furniture or a household object in the IKEA style, whenever they ask what an IKEA name means or why IKEA names things the way it does, and whenever IKEA comes up in a naming task at all, jokes and parody names for software, teams, or pets included. It also checks whether a candidate name follows the IKEA rules.4---56# IKEA Name Generator78Name a product like IKEA does: each category maps to a class of Nordic9words.1011## Procedure1213### 1. Classify the product1415Find the product category, then look up its source class in16`references/taxonomy.md`.1718If the product is not in the table, use the closest match. Example: a laptop19stand is a desk accessory, so use men's names. State which mapping you used.2021### 2. Select candidate words2223Take words of the correct source class from `references/word-bank.md`. The24word bank is a starter set, not a limit — add your own Nordic words of the25same class.2627If the source class has multiple options — for example, kitchen accessories28can use fish, mushrooms, adjectives, or functional words — choose the one29that best matches the product's character:3031- Functional items (knives, cutting boards) → functional words (SNITTA)32- Aesthetic items (serving bowls, decorative utensils) → adjectives or33 spices (VACKER, KANEL)34- Organic/natural items (wooden spoons, natural materials) → mushrooms35 or fish (KANTARELL, TORSK)3637### 3. Apply the hard rules3839IKEA's article calls these the "two rules": category mapping and meaning40check. This skill breaks them into specific criteria:4142A name is valid only if it meets all of these:4344- It is a real word in Swedish, Norwegian, Danish, or Finnish. It is not an45 invented word.46- It has 4 to 12 letters.47- It is not a trademark. It is not a name that is mainly a surname. A common48 noun that is also a surname is fine. IKEA uses MALM, which is also a49 surname.50- It has no bad, political, or religious meaning in another language.5152Prefer these, but they are not mandatory:5354- The word contains Å, Ä, or Ö.55- The word is easy and good to say with Nordic phonetics. Swedish Å/Ä/Ö56 sound different from German umlauts (Å≈"oh", Ä≈"eh", Ö≈"ir" in British57 "bird").5859Reject any candidate that fails a hard rule. Do not present it.6061### 4. Output6263Give 3 to 5 names. For each name give:6465- The name, in CAPITALS. IKEA writes product names in capitals.66- The literal meaning in English.67- The source class, and why that class applies.6869Example format:7071 KLIPPAN — town in Skåne, Sweden. Sofas use Swedish place names.7273Keep it short. Do not add a preface. Do not explain the naming system unless74the user asks for it.7576## Decode mode7778If the user gives an existing IKEA name and asks what it means:79801. Translate the word.812. Name the source class.823. Show the category rule that produced it.8384Example: BILLY is a Swedish boy's name. Bookcases use men's names or85professions.8687Example: KLIPPAN is a town in Skåne, Sweden. Sofas use Swedish place names.8889Example: BILLY/OXBERG combines two names: BILLY (boy's name) for the90bookshelf and OXBERG (Swedish place name) for the doors. Translate each91part separately.9293## Check mode9495If the user gives a candidate name and asks whether it follows the IKEA96rules:97981. Check the hard rules: real Nordic word, 4–12 letters, not primarily a99 surname, no bad meaning in other languages.1002. Identify the source class of the word.1013. State whether the source class is appropriate for the product category102 the user claims.1034. Say "pass" or "fail" and briefly why.104105Example: BILLY — real Swedish boy's name, 5 letters, not a surname, no106offensive meaning. Source class: men's names. Valid for bookcases and107desks. Pass.108109Example: SVALKA — real Swedish word (coolness, refreshment), 6 letters,110not a surname. But means "dump" or "promiscuous woman" in Baltic slang.111Fail: bad meaning in another language.112113## Parody mode114115The user can ask for IKEA names for non-IKEA things: software, teams, pets,116projects. Keep the same rules. Select the source class by analogy, and say117which analogy you used. Example: a build tool is a workshop tool, so use118professions. Example: a startup team is like a family, so use women's119names (fabrics/curtains category, by analogy to household textiles).120121## Notes122123- IKEA breaks its own system when a functional name fits the product124 better: SLADDA (skid) is a bicycle; KROSSA (to crush), a spice mill;125 FEJKA (to fake), a plastic plant; KNÖCKLA (crumple up), a garbage bin;126 OSTBIT (piece of cheese), wooden serving tongs; RINNIG (runny), a127 kitchen towel; SKAFTET (the shaft), a standing lamp; and FARTFULL128 (eager), a children's workbench. Use a functional name only when the129 product's action is the joke, or the point, of the name.130- IKEA names around 2,000 to 3,000 new products every year. The131 category-to-source-class system must be systematic and scalable to keep132 up.133- IKEA checks every name for undesirable meanings in other languages,134 though the process isn't infallible: SVALKA (wine glasses) means "dump"135 or "promiscuous woman" in Baltic slang; SÄRNA (chair) means "scabies" in136 Spanish; VIREN (toilet brush) means "viruses" in German; and GUTVIK137 (bunk bed) is a real Swedish town that happens to sound like a German138 obscenity ("gut fick"), which got it flagged in marketing. These are139 real products that slipped through.140- IKEA uses one name in all markets, so don't localise it for a specific141 country.142- Only product names use Swedish; services and functions use the local143 language instead.144- Some products, particularly from northern Sweden, use Finnish or Meänkieli145 place names. This reflects the region's Finnish-speaking minority.146- IKEA uses **series names**: one name covers many variants of a product147 family. For example, the MALM series includes wardrobes, beds, dressers,148 chests of drawers, and nightstands, all sharing the same name. When149 generating a name, note which series it belongs to.150- IKEA uses **compound names** for products that combine two named items.151 For example, BILLY/OXBERG is a bookshelf (BILLY) with doors (OXBERG).152 When decoding a compound name, translate each part separately.153- IKEA's naming philosophy: names are short, punchy, and distinctly Nordic,154 for a brand that is memorable worldwide. Names avoid complex consonant155 clusters and prefer open vowels. The IKEA mobile app includes156 pronunciation guides (small speakers next to product names), because157 correct pronunciation matters for the brand.158159## Reference files160161- `references/taxonomy.md` — category to source class. Read this first, always.162- `references/word-bank.md` — words by source class, with English meanings.