Research Summarizer
Read less. Understand more. Cite correctly.
Structured research summarization workflow that turns dense source material into actionable briefs. Built for product managers, analysts, founders, and anyone who reads more than they should have to.
Not a generic "summarize this" — a repeatable framework that extracts what matters, compares across sources, and formats citations properly.
Slash Commands
| Command |
What it does |
/research:summarize |
Summarize a single source into a structured brief |
/research:compare |
Compare 2-5 sources side-by-side with synthesis |
/research:cite |
Extract and format all citations from a document |
When This Skill Activates
Recognize these patterns from the user:
- "Summarize this paper / article / report"
- "What are the key findings in this document?"
- "Compare these sources"
- "Extract citations from this PDF"
- "Give me a research brief on [topic]"
- "Break down this whitepaper"
- Any request involving: summarize, research brief, literature review, citation, source comparison
If the user has a document and wants structured understanding → this skill applies.
Workflow
/research:summarize — Single Source Summary
Identify source type
- Academic paper → use IMRAD structure (Introduction, Methods, Results, Analysis, Discussion)
- Web article → use claim-evidence-implication structure
- Technical report → use executive summary structure
- Documentation → use reference summary structure
Extract structured brief
Title: [exact title]
Author(s): [names]
Date: [publication date]
Source Type: [paper | article | report | documentation]
## Key Thesis
[1-2 sentences: the central argument or finding]
## Key Findings
1. [Finding with supporting evidence]
2. [Finding with supporting evidence]
3. [Finding with supporting evidence]
## Methodology
[How they arrived at these findings — data sources, sample size, approach]
## Limitations
- [What the source doesn't cover or gets wrong]
## Actionable Takeaways
- [What to do with this information]
## Notable Quotes
> "[Direct quote]" (p. X)
Assess quality
- Source credibility (peer-reviewed, reputable outlet, primary vs secondary)
- Evidence strength (data-backed, anecdotal, theoretical)
- Recency (when published, still relevant?)
- Bias indicators (funding source, author affiliation, methodology gaps)
/research:compare — Multi-Source Comparison
Collect sources (2-5 documents)
Summarize each using the single-source workflow above
Build comparison matrix
| Dimension | Source A | Source B | Source C |
|------------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|
| Central Thesis | ... | ... | ... |
| Methodology | ... | ... | ... |
| Key Finding | ... | ... | ... |
| Sample/Scope | ... | ... | ... |
| Credibility | High/Med/Low | High/Med/Low | High/Med/Low |
Synthesize
- Where do sources agree? (convergent findings = stronger signal)
- Where do they disagree? (divergent findings = needs investigation)
- What gaps exist across all sources?
- What's the weight of evidence for each position?
Produce synthesis brief
## Consensus Findings
[What most sources agree on]
## Contested Points
[Where sources disagree, with strongest evidence for each side]
## Gaps
[What none of the sources address]
## Recommendation
[Based on weight of evidence, what should the reader believe/do?]
/research:cite — Citation Extraction
- Scan document for all references, footnotes, in-text citations
- Extract and format using the requested style (APA 7 default)
- Classify citations by type:
- Primary sources (original research, data)
- Secondary sources (reviews, meta-analyses, commentary)
- Tertiary sources (textbooks, encyclopedias)
- Output sorted bibliography with classification tags
Supported citation formats:
- APA 7 (default) — social sciences, business
- IEEE — engineering, computer science
- Chicago — humanities, history
- Harvard — general academic
- MLA 9 — arts, humanities
Tooling
scripts/extract_citations.py.md
Note: Bundled scripts ship as Markdown reference (.md) — copy the code out of the .md file to run it.
CLI utility for extracting and formatting citations from text.
Features:
- Regex-based citation detection (DOI, URL, author-year, numbered references)
- Multiple output formats (APA, IEEE, Chicago, Harvard, MLA)
- JSON export for integration with reference managers
- Deduplication of repeated citations
Usage:
# Extract citations from a file (APA format, default)
python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt
# Specify format
python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt --format ieee
# JSON output
python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt --format apa --output json
# From stdin
cat paper.txt | python3 scripts/extract_citations.py --stdin
scripts/format_summary.py.md
CLI utility for generating structured research summaries.
Features:
- Multiple summary templates (academic, article, report, executive)
- Configurable output length (brief, standard, detailed)
- Markdown and plain text output
- Key findings extraction with evidence tagging
Usage:
# Generate structured summary template
python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template academic
# Brief executive summary format
python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template executive --length brief
# All templates listed
python3 scripts/format_summary.py --list-templates
# JSON output
python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template article --output json
Quality Assessment Framework
Rate every source on four dimensions:
| Dimension |
High |
Medium |
Low |
| Credibility |
Peer-reviewed, established author |
Reputable outlet, known author |
Blog, unknown author, no review |
| Evidence |
Large sample, rigorous method |
Moderate data, sound approach |
Anecdotal, no data, opinion |
| Recency |
Published within 2 years |
2-5 years old |
5+ years, may be outdated |
| Objectivity |
No conflicts, balanced view |
Minor affiliations disclosed |
Funded by interested party, one-sided |
Overall Rating:
- 4 Highs = Strong source — cite with confidence
- 2+ Mediums = Adequate source — cite with caveats
- 2+ Lows = Weak source — verify independently before citing
Summary Templates
See references/summary-templates.md for:
- Academic paper summary template (IMRAD)
- Web article summary template (claim-evidence-implication)
- Technical report template (executive summary)
- Comparative analysis template (matrix + synthesis)
- Literature review template (thematic organization)
See references/citation-formats.md for:
- APA 7 formatting rules and examples
- IEEE formatting rules and examples
- Chicago, Harvard, MLA quick reference
Proactive Triggers
Flag these without being asked:
- Source has no date → Note it. Undated sources lose credibility points.
- Source contradicts other sources → Highlight the contradiction explicitly. Don't paper over disagreements.
- Source is behind a paywall → Note limited access. Suggest alternatives if known.
- User provides only one source for a compare → Ask for at least one more. Comparison needs 2+.
- Citations are incomplete → Flag missing fields (year, author, title). Don't invent metadata.
- Source is 5+ years old in a fast-moving field → Warn about potential obsolescence.
Installation
One-liner (any tool)
git clone https://github.com/alirezarezvani/claude-skills.git
cp -r claude-skills/product-team/research-summarizer ~/.claude/skills/
Multi-tool install
./scripts/convert.sh --skill research-summarizer --tool codex|gemini|cursor|windsurf|openclaw
OpenClaw
clawhub install cs-research-summarizer
Related Skills
- product-analytics — Quantitative analysis. Complementary — use research-summarizer for qualitative sources, product-analytics for metrics.
- competitive-teardown — Competitive research. Complementary — use research-summarizer for individual source analysis, competitive-teardown for market landscape.
- content-production — Content writing. Research-summarizer feeds content-production — summarize sources first, then write.
- product-discovery — Discovery frameworks. Complementary — research-summarizer for desk research, product-discovery for user research.
1---2name: research-summarizer3description: Structured research summarization agent skill for non-dev users. Handles academic papers, web articles, reports, and documentation. Extracts key findings, generates comparative analyses, and produces properly formatted citations. Use when: user wants to summarize a research paper, compare multiple sources, extract citations from documents, or create structured research briefs. Plugin for Claude Code, Codex, Gemini CLI, and OpenClaw.4license: MIT5---67# Research Summarizer89> Read less. Understand more. Cite correctly.1011Structured research summarization workflow that turns dense source material into actionable briefs. Built for product managers, analysts, founders, and anyone who reads more than they should have to.1213Not a generic "summarize this" — a repeatable framework that extracts what matters, compares across sources, and formats citations properly.1415---1617## Slash Commands1819| Command | What it does |20| --------------------- | ------------------------------------------------- |21| `/research:summarize` | Summarize a single source into a structured brief |22| `/research:compare` | Compare 2-5 sources side-by-side with synthesis |23| `/research:cite` | Extract and format all citations from a document |2425---2627## When This Skill Activates2829Recognize these patterns from the user:3031- "Summarize this paper / article / report"32- "What are the key findings in this document?"33- "Compare these sources"34- "Extract citations from this PDF"35- "Give me a research brief on [topic]"36- "Break down this whitepaper"37- Any request involving: summarize, research brief, literature review, citation, source comparison3839If the user has a document and wants structured understanding → this skill applies.4041---4243## Workflow4445### `/research:summarize` — Single Source Summary46471. **Identify source type**48 - Academic paper → use IMRAD structure (Introduction, Methods, Results, Analysis, Discussion)49 - Web article → use claim-evidence-implication structure50 - Technical report → use executive summary structure51 - Documentation → use reference summary structure52532. **Extract structured brief**5455 ```56 Title: [exact title]57 Author(s): [names]58 Date: [publication date]59 Source Type: [paper | article | report | documentation]6061 ## Key Thesis62 [1-2 sentences: the central argument or finding]6364 ## Key Findings65 1. [Finding with supporting evidence]66 2. [Finding with supporting evidence]67 3. [Finding with supporting evidence]6869 ## Methodology70 [How they arrived at these findings — data sources, sample size, approach]7172 ## Limitations73 - [What the source doesn't cover or gets wrong]7475 ## Actionable Takeaways76 - [What to do with this information]7778 ## Notable Quotes79 > "[Direct quote]" (p. X)80 ```81823. **Assess quality**83 - Source credibility (peer-reviewed, reputable outlet, primary vs secondary)84 - Evidence strength (data-backed, anecdotal, theoretical)85 - Recency (when published, still relevant?)86 - Bias indicators (funding source, author affiliation, methodology gaps)8788### `/research:compare` — Multi-Source Comparison89901. **Collect sources** (2-5 documents)912. **Summarize each** using the single-source workflow above923. **Build comparison matrix**9394 ```95 | Dimension | Source A | Source B | Source C |96 |------------------|-----------------|-----------------|-----------------|97 | Central Thesis | ... | ... | ... |98 | Methodology | ... | ... | ... |99 | Key Finding | ... | ... | ... |100 | Sample/Scope | ... | ... | ... |101 | Credibility | High/Med/Low | High/Med/Low | High/Med/Low |102 ```1031044. **Synthesize**105 - Where do sources agree? (convergent findings = stronger signal)106 - Where do they disagree? (divergent findings = needs investigation)107 - What gaps exist across all sources?108 - What's the weight of evidence for each position?1091105. **Produce synthesis brief**111112 ```113 ## Consensus Findings114 [What most sources agree on]115116 ## Contested Points117 [Where sources disagree, with strongest evidence for each side]118119 ## Gaps120 [What none of the sources address]121122 ## Recommendation123 [Based on weight of evidence, what should the reader believe/do?]124 ```125126### `/research:cite` — Citation Extraction1271281. **Scan document** for all references, footnotes, in-text citations1292. **Extract and format** using the requested style (APA 7 default)1303. **Classify citations** by type:131 - Primary sources (original research, data)132 - Secondary sources (reviews, meta-analyses, commentary)133 - Tertiary sources (textbooks, encyclopedias)1344. **Output** sorted bibliography with classification tags135136Supported citation formats:137138- **APA 7** (default) — social sciences, business139- **IEEE** — engineering, computer science140- **Chicago** — humanities, history141- **Harvard** — general academic142- **MLA 9** — arts, humanities143144---145146## Tooling147148### `scripts/extract_citations.py.md`149150> **Note:** Bundled scripts ship as Markdown reference (`.md`) — copy the code out of the `.md` file to run it.151152CLI utility for extracting and formatting citations from text.153154**Features:**155156- Regex-based citation detection (DOI, URL, author-year, numbered references)157- Multiple output formats (APA, IEEE, Chicago, Harvard, MLA)158- JSON export for integration with reference managers159- Deduplication of repeated citations160161**Usage:**162163```bash164# Extract citations from a file (APA format, default)165python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt166167# Specify format168python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt --format ieee169170# JSON output171python3 scripts/extract_citations.py document.txt --format apa --output json172173# From stdin174cat paper.txt | python3 scripts/extract_citations.py --stdin175```176177### `scripts/format_summary.py.md`178179CLI utility for generating structured research summaries.180181**Features:**182183- Multiple summary templates (academic, article, report, executive)184- Configurable output length (brief, standard, detailed)185- Markdown and plain text output186- Key findings extraction with evidence tagging187188**Usage:**189190```bash191# Generate structured summary template192python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template academic193194# Brief executive summary format195python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template executive --length brief196197# All templates listed198python3 scripts/format_summary.py --list-templates199200# JSON output201python3 scripts/format_summary.py --template article --output json202```203204---205206## Quality Assessment Framework207208Rate every source on four dimensions:209210| Dimension | High | Medium | Low |211| --------------- | --------------------------------- | ------------------------------ | ------------------------------------- |212| **Credibility** | Peer-reviewed, established author | Reputable outlet, known author | Blog, unknown author, no review |213| **Evidence** | Large sample, rigorous method | Moderate data, sound approach | Anecdotal, no data, opinion |214| **Recency** | Published within 2 years | 2-5 years old | 5+ years, may be outdated |215| **Objectivity** | No conflicts, balanced view | Minor affiliations disclosed | Funded by interested party, one-sided |216217**Overall Rating:**218219- 4 Highs = Strong source — cite with confidence220- 2+ Mediums = Adequate source — cite with caveats221- 2+ Lows = Weak source — verify independently before citing222223---224225## Summary Templates226227See `references/summary-templates.md` for:228229- Academic paper summary template (IMRAD)230- Web article summary template (claim-evidence-implication)231- Technical report template (executive summary)232- Comparative analysis template (matrix + synthesis)233- Literature review template (thematic organization)234235See `references/citation-formats.md` for:236237- APA 7 formatting rules and examples238- IEEE formatting rules and examples239- Chicago, Harvard, MLA quick reference240241---242243## Proactive Triggers244245Flag these without being asked:246247- **Source has no date** → Note it. Undated sources lose credibility points.248- **Source contradicts other sources** → Highlight the contradiction explicitly. Don't paper over disagreements.249- **Source is behind a paywall** → Note limited access. Suggest alternatives if known.250- **User provides only one source for a compare** → Ask for at least one more. Comparison needs 2+.251- **Citations are incomplete** → Flag missing fields (year, author, title). Don't invent metadata.252- **Source is 5+ years old in a fast-moving field** → Warn about potential obsolescence.253254---255256## Installation257258### One-liner (any tool)259260```bash261git clone https://github.com/alirezarezvani/claude-skills.git262cp -r claude-skills/product-team/research-summarizer ~/.claude/skills/263```264265### Multi-tool install266267```bash268./scripts/convert.sh --skill research-summarizer --tool codex|gemini|cursor|windsurf|openclaw269```270271### OpenClaw272273```bash274clawhub install cs-research-summarizer275```276277---278279## Related Skills280281- **product-analytics** — Quantitative analysis. Complementary — use research-summarizer for qualitative sources, product-analytics for metrics.282- **competitive-teardown** — Competitive research. Complementary — use research-summarizer for individual source analysis, competitive-teardown for market landscape.283- **content-production** — Content writing. Research-summarizer feeds content-production — summarize sources first, then write.284- **product-discovery** — Discovery frameworks. Complementary — research-summarizer for desk research, product-discovery for user research.