Implementing Zero Trust with BeyondCorp
Overview
Google BeyondCorp Enterprise implements the zero trust security model by eliminating the concept of a trusted network perimeter. Instead of relying on VPNs and network location, BeyondCorp authenticates and authorizes every request based on user identity, device posture, and contextual attributes. Identity-Aware Proxy (IAP) serves as the enforcement point, intercepting all requests to protected resources and evaluating them against Access Context Manager policies. This skill covers configuring IAP for web applications, defining access levels based on device trust and network attributes, and auditing access policies for compliance.
When to Use
Trigger phrases:
"implementing zero trust with beyondcorp"
"Deploy Google BeyondCorp Enterprise zero trust access controls using Identity-Aw"
When deploying or configuring implementing zero trust with beyondcorp capabilities in your environment
When establishing security controls aligned to compliance requirements
When building or improving security architecture for this domain
When conducting security assessments that require this implementation
When NOT to Use
- When you lack proper authorization for testing
- For production systems without change management
- When the task requires legal or compliance expertise beyond technical scope
Prerequisites
- Google Cloud project with BeyondCorp Enterprise license
- IAP API enabled (iap.googleapis.com)
- Access Context Manager API enabled (accesscontextmanager.googleapis.com)
- GCP resources to protect (Compute Engine, App Engine, or GKE services)
- Endpoint Verification deployed on managed devices
- Python 3.9+ with google-cloud-iap library
Steps
# Example: IOC detection
import re
IOC_PATTERNS = {
"ip": r"\b(?:\d{1,3}\.){3}\d{1,3}\b",
"domain": r"\b[a-z0-9-]+\.[a-z]{2,}\b",
"hash_md5": r"\b[a-f0-9]{32}\b",
"hash_sha256": r"\b[a-f0-9]{64}\b",
}
def extract_iocs(text: str) -> dict:
return {k: re.findall(v, text) for k, v in IOC_PATTERNS.items()}
- Scope the task — define objectives, boundaries, and success criteria
- Gather information — collect all necessary data and context before proceeding
- Execute the core workflow — follow the domain-specific steps methodically
- Validate results — verify outputs against expected outcomes or baselines
- Document findings — record results, anomalies, and recommendations
Step 1: Enable IAP on Target Resources
Configure Identity-Aware Proxy on Compute Engine, App Engine, or HTTPS load balancer backends.
Step 2: Define Access Levels
Create Access Context Manager access levels based on IP ranges, device attributes (OS version, encryption, screen lock), and geographic location.
Step 3: Bind Access Policies
Apply access levels as IAP conditions to enforce context-aware access decisions on protected resources.
Step 4: Audit and Monitor
Query IAP audit logs, verify policy enforcement, and identify gaps in zero trust coverage.
Expected Output
JSON report containing IAP-protected resources, access level definitions, policy binding audit results, and zero trust coverage metrics.
Red Flags
- Performing actions without explicit written authorization from the asset owner
- Testing against production systems without a defined scope and rules of engagement
- Sharing sensitive findings or credentials in unencrypted communications
- Failing to properly scope and contain the assessment before starting
Process
- Prepare — Gather requirements, verify prerequisites, set up environment
- Execute — Run implementing zero trust with beyondcorp workflow with configured parameters
- Verify — Validate output meets requirements, document results
Verification
- All steps executed successfully against a test environment before production use
- Output documented with screenshots or logs demonstrating expected behavior
- Results validated against known-good baselines or reference implementations
- Documentation complete enough for another analyst to reproduce findings
Anti-Rationalization Table
| Rationalization | Reality |
|---|---|
| "We are too small to be targeted" | Automated attacks target everyone. Size does not matter. |
| "Security slows us down" | A breach slows you down 100x more. Build security in from the start. |
| "We will fix it after launch" | Vulnerabilities in production are exploited within hours. Fix before deploy. |