OpenCode SDK Development
Quick Start: Custom Tool in 3 Steps
- Create
.opencode/tool/my-tool.ts:
import { tool } from "@opencode-ai/plugin"
export default tool({
description: "Brief description of what the tool does",
args: {
query: tool.schema.string().describe("Search query")
},
async execute({ query }, { abort }) {
return `Result for: ${query}`
}
})
- Restart OpenCode — tools are auto-discovered.
- Filename = tool name:
my-tool.ts→my-tool.
Mindset
@opencode-ai/plugin— Tools + Hooks: Add LLM-callable tools, intercept execution, react to events@opencode-ai/sdk— Client API: Control OpenCode from external scripts, session management
When to use: Adding new capabilities the agent doesn't have, automating OpenCode from CI/scripts, or integrating external APIs as first-class tools.
When NOT to use: Built-in tool exists (client.tool.list()). Need shell (use $ from Bun). Logic belongs in system prompt (AGENTS.md). Need MCP.
Full decision guide in advanced-patterns.md.
Tool File Locations
.opencode/tool/*.ts # project-specific
~/.config/opencode/tool/*.ts # global
Multiple named exports per file → multiple tools: filename_exportname
Anti-Patterns
NEVER return non-string from execute. WHY: The tool runtime expects a string response; returning an object throws at runtime.
// BAD - throws at runtime
async execute({ query }) { return { results: [] } }
// GOOD - serialize first
async execute({ query }) { return JSON.stringify({ results: [] }) }
NEVER import { tool } from "@opencode-ai/sdk". WHY: The SDK package has no tool() export. The tool factory is only in @opencode-ai/plugin.
// BAD - import error at runtime
import { tool } from "@opencode-ai/sdk"
// GOOD
import { tool } from "@opencode-ai/plugin"
NEVER ignore the abort signal in long-running operations. WHY: Ignoring abort leaves processes dangling after the user cancels, consuming resources.
// BAD - dangling fetch after cancel
async execute({ url }) { return await fetch(url).then(r => r.text()) }
// GOOD - propagate abort
async execute({ url }, { abort }) { return await fetch(url, { signal: abort }).then(r => r.text()) }
Reference Files
- advanced-patterns.md — patterns, anti-patterns, SDK examples; sdk-api.md — SDK client API; plugin-api.md — plugin hooks
- basic-tool.ts — simple tool; full-plugin.ts — complete plugin
Run bun run opencode run "list tools" to verify your tool is discovered and named correctly.
---
description: custom tools opencode SDK plugin execute handler abort signal Zod schema session management event streaming
---
Eval Scenarios
- Scenario 0: Create a custom todo-search tool with schema validation
- Scenario 1: Use SDK client to create session and send prompt
- Scenario 2: Implement abort signal handling in long-running tools