BMC Innovation Pattern Matching
Purpose
Helps find a genuinely distinctive, non-trivial innovation direction for a
business model — not a generic "add AI and a subscription model"
combination, but a justified selection of 3-5 mutually compatible patterns
from the 159-pattern library, placed within the expert's own four-part
interpretive framework for WHERE business model innovation typically comes
from: finance, operational superiority, the value proposition, or the
customer experience.
Anchored in
- The owner's consulting expertise in BMC work, from an April 2026 expert
interview (the owner's research notes,
30_domain_packs/bmc/tools/bmc_innovation_patterns.md, status: accepted,
confidence: high). The expert's own quote: "How a business model
works as a source of business model innovation — how to make business
model innovations using BMC — this requires clear choices in the canvas,
followed by the ability to identify innovation patterns."
- The public innovation pattern library's machine-readable set of 159
patterns, in four groups / 13 sub-models — see
../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md. The library's
four-part structure (Financial/Operating/Value/Experience Model) is
identical to the expert's own taxonomy — these two sources reinforce
each other rather than conflict.
- The task specification for the recommendation process that came with the
library — see
../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md section 1.
Method
- Gather the business context before browsing patterns. You need at
least: the target customer profile (ICP), the solution category, the
nature of the market (competitive situation, maturity), and a rough
sense of the cost structure (e.g. high fixed capital vs. variable
cost). Without these, pattern selection becomes an arbitrary list.
- First identify the innovation direction using the expert's four-part
taxonomy (
../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md
opening section) — ask: where is THIS business model's distinctive
value most likely to come from?
- Finance (cost strategy + revenue model combination)
- Operational superiority (key activities + key partners combination)
- Value proposition (value proposition + customer segments relationship)
- Customer experience (channels + customer relationships combination)
More than one direction may be relevant, but choose one PRIMARY
direction before browsing patterns — this prevents the "pick everything
that sounds good" mistake.
- Browse the sub-models of the chosen group in
../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md and pick 3-5
patterns that:
- are contextually relevant (not just "sound good")
- are not mutually contradictory (e.g. Cost Leadership vs. Premium
Pricing in the same model is a contradiction — see step 4)
- are achievable with the described team size/resources
- Check for contradictions explicitly. The library's own rules
(see
../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md) require avoiding
contradictory patterns — e.g. cost-leadership and premium-pricing
patterns in the same recommendation are internally contradictory unless
the contradiction is explicitly justified (e.g. segmented pricing for
different customer groups).
- Record for each selected pattern: the
pattern_id (full path,
e.g. financial.cost.ai_as_a_service), the pattern name, the
sub-model, and a 2-3 sentence justification of WHY this particular
pattern fits the given context — not the pattern's generic description
as-is.
- Record
conflicts_avoided: which obvious but contradictory
patterns were deliberately left out, and why.
- Record
assumptions: what assumptions were made about the
context, if the context the user provided was incomplete on some
dimension.
- Move the selected patterns onto the canvas — see
../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md for the next step
(building a variant based on the selected patterns).
Gotchas
- Step 2 requires committing to ONE primary taxonomy direction before
browsing patterns. Browsing the library first and rationalizing a
direction afterward is exactly the "pick everything that sounds good"
failure mode step 2 exists to prevent.
- Step 4's contradiction check (e.g. cost-leadership vs. premium-pricing) is
only a violation when it's unjustified — segmented pricing for different
customer groups is a valid exception. Treating the rule as an absolute
"never combine these two" will wrongly reject legitimate multi-segment
strategies.
- Step 1's four context inputs (ICP, solution category, market nature, cost
structure) are prerequisites, not optional color. Selecting patterns
against an incomplete context without recording it in
assumptions (step
- produces a recommendation that looks justified but can't be traced
back to what was actually known about the business.
- The library is closed at 159 patterns — per "What this skill does NOT
do," a context that calls for something the library doesn't cover must be
named as an explicit gap, not silently mapped onto the nearest existing
pattern_id.
- This skill stops at pattern selection and hands off to
../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md to actually build a canvas
variant — treating the pattern_id list plus justifications as a
finished recommendation, without that handoff, skips the step where the
pattern gets tested against a real canvas.
What this skill does NOT do
- Doesn't choose a pattern for you as a final decision — it produces a
justified recommendation of 3-5 patterns, but the final choice of
business model is always a human decision.
- Doesn't do financial modeling or profitability calculations for the
chosen pattern — it only identifies and justifies the pattern's fit.
Numerical validation belongs to later, more precise tools (see
bmc_expert_profile.md's own scoping of the BMC's role).
See also ../bmc-tool-switching-decisions/SKILL.md.
- Doesn't replace
../../../../ai-strategy-and-governance/skills/ai-opportunity-portfolio/SKILL.md
— this skill is narrower and tied to the pattern library, not a general
AI-opportunity-portfolio prioritization tool.
- Doesn't invent patterns from scratch — it is limited to the 159-pattern
library. If a context calls for a pattern that isn't in the library,
name the gap explicitly rather than inventing a new pattern in the
library's name.
Continue from here
- Next skill in the same pack:
../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md — turning the selected
patterns into a concrete canvas variant, and the variation logic.
- Related skill in the same pack:
../bmc-tool-switching-decisions/SKILL.md — when to move from the BMC
to a more precise tool to validate a pattern.
- Related skill in another pack:
../../../../ai-strategy-and-governance/skills/ai-opportunity-portfolio/SKILL.md
- Related skills in the same pack:
../bmc-tech-level-repositioning/SKILL.md
(a repositioning direction not currently in the pattern library, run
alongside pattern selection) and ../bmc-revenue-quality-scoring/SKILL.md
(uses the financial.rev.* patterns here for revenue-stream conversion
ideas).
- This pack's shared guardrails:
../../CLAUDE.md
References
../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md — the full
159-pattern library, four groups, 13 sub-models
../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md — source material background
../../CLAUDE.md — this pack's shared guardrails
1---2name: bmc-innovation-pattern-matching3description: Identifies and justifies 3-5 compatible business model innovation patterns (from the public 159-pattern innovation library) for a given business context, using the expert's own four-part innovation taxonomy (Financial/Operative/Value-based/Experience Model Innovations).4---56# BMC Innovation Pattern Matching78## Purpose910Helps find a genuinely distinctive, non-trivial innovation direction for a11business model — not a generic "add AI and a subscription model"12combination, but a justified selection of 3-5 mutually compatible patterns13from the 159-pattern library, placed within the expert's own four-part14interpretive framework for WHERE business model innovation typically comes15from: finance, operational superiority, the value proposition, or the16customer experience.1718## Anchored in1920- The owner's consulting expertise in BMC work, from an April 2026 expert21 interview (the owner's research notes,22 `30_domain_packs/bmc/tools/bmc_innovation_patterns.md`, `status: accepted`,23 `confidence: high`). The expert's own quote: "How a business model24 works as a source of business model innovation — how to make business25 model innovations using BMC — this requires clear choices in the canvas,26 followed by the ability to identify innovation patterns."27- The public innovation pattern library's machine-readable set of 15928 patterns, in four groups / 13 sub-models — see29 `../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md`. The library's30 four-part structure (Financial/Operating/Value/Experience Model) is31 identical to the expert's own taxonomy — these two sources reinforce32 each other rather than conflict.33- The task specification for the recommendation process that came with the34 library — see `../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md` section 1.3536## Method37381. **Gather the business context before browsing patterns.** You need at39 least: the target customer profile (ICP), the solution category, the40 nature of the market (competitive situation, maturity), and a rough41 sense of the cost structure (e.g. high fixed capital vs. variable42 cost). Without these, pattern selection becomes an arbitrary list.432. **First identify the innovation direction using the expert's four-part44 taxonomy** (`../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md`45 opening section) — ask: where is THIS business model's distinctive46 value most likely to come from?47 - Finance (cost strategy + revenue model combination)48 - Operational superiority (key activities + key partners combination)49 - Value proposition (value proposition + customer segments relationship)50 - Customer experience (channels + customer relationships combination)51 More than one direction may be relevant, but choose one PRIMARY52 direction before browsing patterns — this prevents the "pick everything53 that sounds good" mistake.543. **Browse the sub-models of the chosen group** in55 `../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md` and pick 3-556 patterns that:57 - are contextually relevant (not just "sound good")58 - are not mutually contradictory (e.g. Cost Leadership vs. Premium59 Pricing in the same model is a contradiction — see step 4)60 - are achievable with the described team size/resources614. **Check for contradictions explicitly.** The library's own rules62 (see `../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md`) require avoiding63 contradictory patterns — e.g. cost-leadership and premium-pricing64 patterns in the same recommendation are internally contradictory unless65 the contradiction is explicitly justified (e.g. segmented pricing for66 different customer groups).675. **Record for each selected pattern:** the `pattern_id` (full path,68 e.g. `financial.cost.ai_as_a_service`), the pattern name, the69 sub-model, and a 2-3 sentence justification of WHY this particular70 pattern fits the given context — not the pattern's generic description71 as-is.726. **Record `conflicts_avoided`**: which obvious but contradictory73 patterns were deliberately left out, and why.747. **Record `assumptions`**: what assumptions were made about the75 context, if the context the user provided was incomplete on some76 dimension.778. **Move the selected patterns onto the canvas** — see78 `../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md` for the next step79 (building a variant based on the selected patterns).8081## Gotchas8283- Step 2 requires committing to ONE primary taxonomy direction before84 browsing patterns. Browsing the library first and rationalizing a85 direction afterward is exactly the "pick everything that sounds good"86 failure mode step 2 exists to prevent.87- Step 4's contradiction check (e.g. cost-leadership vs. premium-pricing) is88 only a violation when it's unjustified — segmented pricing for different89 customer groups is a valid exception. Treating the rule as an absolute90 "never combine these two" will wrongly reject legitimate multi-segment91 strategies.92- Step 1's four context inputs (ICP, solution category, market nature, cost93 structure) are prerequisites, not optional color. Selecting patterns94 against an incomplete context without recording it in `assumptions` (step95 7) produces a recommendation that looks justified but can't be traced96 back to what was actually known about the business.97- The library is closed at 159 patterns — per "What this skill does NOT98 do," a context that calls for something the library doesn't cover must be99 named as an explicit gap, not silently mapped onto the nearest existing100 `pattern_id`.101- This skill stops at pattern selection and hands off to102 `../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md` to actually build a canvas103 variant — treating the `pattern_id` list plus justifications as a104 finished recommendation, without that handoff, skips the step where the105 pattern gets tested against a real canvas.106107## What this skill does NOT do108109- Doesn't choose a pattern for you as a final decision — it produces a110 justified recommendation of 3-5 patterns, but the final choice of111 business model is always a human decision.112- Doesn't do financial modeling or profitability calculations for the113 chosen pattern — it only identifies and justifies the pattern's fit.114 Numerical validation belongs to later, more precise tools (see115 `bmc_expert_profile.md`'s own scoping of the BMC's role).116 See also `../bmc-tool-switching-decisions/SKILL.md`.117- Doesn't replace `../../../../ai-strategy-and-governance/skills/ai-opportunity-portfolio/SKILL.md`118 — this skill is narrower and tied to the pattern library, not a general119 AI-opportunity-portfolio prioritization tool.120- Doesn't invent patterns from scratch — it is limited to the 159-pattern121 library. If a context calls for a pattern that isn't in the library,122 name the gap explicitly rather than inventing a new pattern in the123 library's name.124125## Continue from here126127- Next skill in the same pack:128 `../bmc-canvas-clarity-and-iteration/SKILL.md` — turning the selected129 patterns into a concrete canvas variant, and the variation logic.130- Related skill in the same pack:131 `../bmc-tool-switching-decisions/SKILL.md` — when to move from the BMC132 to a more precise tool to validate a pattern.133- Related skill in another pack:134 `../../../../ai-strategy-and-governance/skills/ai-opportunity-portfolio/SKILL.md`135- Related skills in the same pack: `../bmc-tech-level-repositioning/SKILL.md`136 (a repositioning direction not currently in the pattern library, run137 alongside pattern selection) and `../bmc-revenue-quality-scoring/SKILL.md`138 (uses the `financial.rev.*` patterns here for revenue-stream conversion139 ideas).140- This pack's shared guardrails: `../../CLAUDE.md`141142## References143144- `../../references/bmc-innovation-pattern-library.md` — the full145 159-pattern library, four groups, 13 sub-models146- `../../references/bmc-source-material-notes.md` — source material background147- `../../CLAUDE.md` — this pack's shared guardrails