humdial-eibench-eval
HumDial-EIBench: A Human-Recorded Multi-Turn Emotional Intelligence Benchmark for Audio Language Models — Wang et al. (2026) (arXiv:2604.11594, 2026)
What this evaluates
Evaluates the emotional intelligence of audio language models across multi-turn dialogues. It probes four core capabilities: tracking emotional trajectories over time, reasoning about implicit emotional causes, generating empathetic responses, and resolving conflicts between acoustic and textual emotional signals.
Datasets
- HumDial-EIBench — total ?; splits: test (-1); repo https://github.com/ASLP-lab/HumDial-EIBench
Metrics
Accuracy (%)(primary) — range: percent- Percentage of correctly selected options in multiple-choice tasks (Tasks 1, 2, and 4). Calculated as (number of correct predictions / total samples) * 100.
Empathy/Naturalness Score— range: [1, 5]- Average rating on a 1-5 scale for text empathy (judged by LLMs), acoustic empathy, and response naturalness (judged by humans) in open-ended generation tasks (Task 3).
Input / output format
Input: Multi-turn audio-text dialogues. For Tasks 1, 2, and 4, the model receives context audio/text and multiple-choice options. For Task 3, the model receives conversational prompts and must generate a response.
Output: For Tasks 1, 2, and 4: a single selected multiple-choice option. For Task 3: a generated audio/text response.
Scoring recipe
# Tasks 1, 2, 4 (Multiple Choice)
correct = sum(1 for pred, gold in zip(predictions, golds) if pred == gold)
accuracy = (correct / len(golds)) * 100
# Task 3 (Open-ended)
# LLM judges score text empathy (D1) on a scale (e.g., 1-5)
# Human annotators score acoustic empathy (D2) and naturalness (D3) on a scale (e.g., 1-5)
empathy_score = (llm_judge_score + human_acoustic_score + human_naturalness_score) / 3
Common pitfalls
- Text-dominance bias: Models heavily over-rely on literal text semantics when acoustic and textual signals contradict, causing severe accuracy drops on conflict samples.
- LLM-as-a-judge instability: Automated text empathy scoring shows high variance (up to 1.0 point difference between judges), making it unreliable without human calibration.
- Cross-lingual interference: Models may generate responses in the wrong language (e.g., Chinese to English prompts), artificially deflating empathy scores.
Evidence (verbatim from paper)
Table 3: Accuracy (%) on Tasks 1 and 2. Bold: best in column; underline: second best.
Citation
@misc{wang2026humdialeibench,
title={HumDial-EIBench: A Human-Recorded Multi-Turn Emotional Intelligence Benchmark for Audio Language Models},
author={Wang et al. (2026)},
year={2026},
note={arXiv:2604.11594}
}
- arXiv: 2604.11594