igenbench-eval
IGenBench: Benchmarking the Reliability of Text-to-Infographic Generation — Tang et al. (2026) (arXiv:2601.04498, 2026)
What this evaluates
Probes the reliability of text-to-infographic generation models by decomposing visual fidelity into atomic yes/no checks. It evaluates whether generated images accurately encode data, follow structural constraints, and maintain consistency across multiple verification questions.
Datasets
- IGenBench — total 600; splits: test (600)
Metrics
Q-ACC(primary) — range: [0, 1]- Average accuracy across 10 atomic yes/no verification questions per infographic, evaluated by a multimodal LLM.
I-ACC— range: [0, 1]- Proportion of infographics where all verification questions are answered correctly, measuring end-to-end correctness.
Input / output format
Input: Text prompt specifying data values, chart type, layout constraints, and accompanying verification questions.
Output: Generated infographic image.
Scoring recipe
q_accs, i_accs = [], []
for instance in dataset:
image = generate(instance.prompt)
q_answers = [eval_mllm(image, q) for q in instance.questions]
q_accs.append(mean(q_answers))
i_accs.append(all(q_answers))
Q_ACC = mean(q_accs)
I_ACC = mean(i_accs)
Common pitfalls
- High Q-ACC does not imply a reliable infographic; I-ACC is significantly lower due to long-tail failures where one critical error invalidates the whole image.
- Data encoding and completeness are consistently the hardest dimensions, often failing even in top-performing models optimized for aesthetics.
- Automatic evaluation relies heavily on the specific MLLM used for verification (Gemini-2.5-Pro), which may not perfectly match human judgment in all cases.
Evidence (verbatim from paper)
As shown in Table 1, there exists a dramatic gap between Q-ACC and I-ACC across all models, with I-ACC consistently much lower. The best-performing model achieves a Q-ACC of 0.90 but only 0.49 I-ACC.
Citation
@misc{tang2026igenbench,
title={IGenBench: Benchmarking the Reliability of Text-to-Infographic Generation},
author={Tang et al. (2026)},
year={2026},
note={arXiv:2601.04498}
}
- arXiv: 2601.04498