kyrgyz-sst2-eval
KyrgyzBERT: A Compact, Efficient Language Model for Kyrgyz NLP — Metinov et al. (2025) (arXiv:2511.20182, 2025)
What this evaluates
Evaluates sentiment classification capability on Kyrgyz language text. It measures how effectively a model can distinguish between positive and negative sentiments using a manually annotated benchmark dataset.
Datasets
- kyrgyz-sst2 — total ?; splits: test (-1)
Metrics
F1-score (Weighted)(primary) — range: [0, 1]- Weighted F1-score, which computes the F1-score for each sentiment class and averages them weighted by the number of true instances for each class.
Input / output format
Input: Kyrgyz language text sentences.
Output: Predicted sentiment label (positive or negative) per sentence.
Scoring recipe
def weighted_f1(preds, gold):
classes = sorted(set(preds) | set(gold))
f1s, weights = [], []
for c in classes:
tp = sum(p == c and g == c for p, g in zip(preds, gold))
fp = sum(p == c and g != c for p, g in zip(preds, gold))
fn = sum(p != c and g == c for p, g in zip(preds, gold))
prec = tp / (tp + fp) if (tp + fp) > 0 else 0
rec = tp / (tp + fn) if (tp + fn) > 0 else 0
f1 = 2 * prec * rec / (prec + rec) if (prec + rec) > 0 else 0
f1s.append(f1)
weights.append(sum(1 for g in gold if g == c))
return sum(f * w for f, w in zip(f1s, weights)) / sum(weights)
Common pitfalls
- Zero-shot base models perform near random chance (~0.32 F1), so readers must not assume pre-trained multilingual models work out-of-the-box for Kyrgyz.
- The benchmark reports weighted F1, not accuracy; comparing against accuracy-based baselines or misinterpreting the metric will lead to incorrect conclusions about model performance.
Evidence (verbatim from paper)
The results clearly indicate that task-specific finetuning is essential, as the base models perform poorly, with F1-scores near the level of a random classifier (Table [II]). Our primary finding is that finetuned ‘KyrgyzBert‘ achieves a strong F1-score of 0.8280, confirming that a compact, monolingual model is highly effective for downstream tasks in Kyrgyz.
Citation
@misc{metinov2025kyrgyzbert,
title={KyrgyzBERT: A Compact, Efficient Language Model for Kyrgyz NLP},
author={Metinov et al. (2025)},
year={2025},
note={arXiv:2511.20182}
}
- arXiv: 2511.20182