multiclassmatthewscorrcoef
Metric
MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoeffromtorchmetrics(torchmetrics.classification.MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef)
When to invoke this skill
The user has predictions + ground truth and asks to evaluate with MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef, or
mentions torchmetrics.classification.MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef directly, or wants the standard torchmetrics implementation.
Reference signature
from torchmetrics.classification import MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef
# MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef(num_classes: int, ignore_index: Optional[int] = None, validate_args: bool = True, **kwargs: Any) -> None
Library docstring
Calculate `Matthews correlation coefficient`_ for multiclass tasks.
This metric measures the general correlation or quality of a classification.
As input to ``forward`` and ``update`` the metric accepts the following input:
- ``preds`` (:class:`~torch.Tensor`): A int tensor of shape ``(N, ...)`` or float tensor of shape ``(N, C, ..)``.
If preds is a floating point we apply ``torch.argmax`` along the ``C`` dimension to automatically convert
probabilities/logits into an int tensor.
- ``target`` (:class:`~torch.Tensor`): An int tensor of shape ``(N, ...)``
.. tip::
Additional dimension ``...`` will be flattened into the batch dimension.
As output to ``forward`` and ``compute`` the metric returns the following output:
- ``mcmcc`` (:class:`~torch.Tensor`): A tensor containing the Multi-class Matthews Correlation Coefficient.
Args:
num_classes: Integer specifying the number of classes
ignore_index:
Specifies a target value that is ignored and does not contribute to the metric calculation
validate_args: bool indicating if input arguments and tensors should be validated for correctness.
Set to ``False`` for faster computations.
kwargs: Additional keyword arguments, see :ref:`Metric kwargs` for more info.
Example (pred is integer tensor):
>>> from torch import tensor
>>> from torchmetrics.classification import MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef
>>> target = tensor([2, 1, 0, 0])
>>> preds = tensor([2, 1, 0, 1])
>>> metric = MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef(num_classes=3)
>>> metric(preds, target)
tensor(0.7000)
Example (pred is float tensor):
>>> from torchmetrics.classification import MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef
>>> target = tensor([2, 1, 0, 0])
>>> preds = tensor([[0.16, 0.26, 0.58],
... [0.22, 0.61, 0.17],
... [0.71, 0.09, 0.20],
... [0.05, 0.82, 0.13]])
>>> metric = MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef(num_classes=3)
>>> metric(preds, target)
tensor(0.7000)
Quick recipe
import torchmetrics.classification as _m
score = _m.MulticlassMatthewsCorrCoef(y_true, y_pred)
Don'ts
- Don't reimplement when the library version handles edge cases (NaN, ties, empty inputs) better than a hand-rolled formula.
- Always check the library version's argument order — sklearn is
(y_true, y_pred)while torchmetrics is(preds, target).