scimdr-eval
SciMDR: Benchmarking and Advancing Scientific Multimodal Document Reasoning — Chen et al. (2026) (arXiv:2603.12249, 2026)
What this evaluates
Evaluates a model's ability to perform complex, claim-centric reasoning over full scientific documents containing multimodal elements (charts, tables, figures). It probes the model's capacity to localize evidence and answer questions accurately despite long-context noise and distractors.
Datasets
- SciMDR-Eval — total 300000; splits: test (-1)
Metrics
accuracy(primary) — range: percent- Percentage of correctly answered questions on the test set, computed as exact-match or semantic match depending on the baseline implementation.
Input / output format
Input: Full scientific research papers (text and embedded figures/tables) paired with claim-centric questions requiring multi-step reasoning.
Output: Natural language text answers to the posed questions.
Scoring recipe
def compute_accuracy(predictions, gold_labels):
correct = 0
for pred, gold in zip(predictions, gold_labels):
if normalize_text(pred) == normalize_text(gold):
correct += 1
return (correct / len(gold_labels)) * 100
Common pitfalls
- Long-context noise causes severe attention dilution; performance drops significantly when full papers are provided vs. oracle context.
- Simple QA pairs without explicit reasoning chains fail to teach complex scientific logic, causing massive accuracy drops.
- Synthetic data generation must balance faithfulness to source claims with realism of full-document context to avoid training degradation.
Evidence (verbatim from paper)
Table 7: Challenge of Attention Dilution. Effect of context noise on SciMDR-Eval accuracy. Performance degrades as the amount of irrelevant context increases.
Citation
@misc{chen2026scimdr,
title={SciMDR: Benchmarking and Advancing Scientific Multimodal Document Reasoning},
author={Chen et al. (2026)},
year={2026},
note={arXiv:2603.12249}
}
- arXiv: 2603.12249