Landing Page Copy
Write copy for pages with a single conversion goal: signup, purchase, demo request, download, lead capture. Stack-agnostic.
This skill is narrower than content-and-copy. Landing pages exist to drive a specific action, not to inform broadly.
When to use
- Writing a hero section for a homepage or product page
- Writing a sales page or long-form sales letter
- Drafting opt-in or lead-capture page copy
- Campaign-specific landing pages
- Pricing page copy
- Demo or signup CTAs
When NOT to use
- Long-form blog content (use
content-and-copy)
- Email sequences (use
email-sequences)
- Brand voice definition (use
brand-voice)
- Page design and layout decisions (use
design-standards)
Required inputs
- The product, service, or offer
- The target audience and the specific objection they bring
- The conversion goal (one specific action)
- Brand voice
- Existing customer language (testimonials, support tickets, sales calls)
- Any constraints (length, format, regulatory)
If audience is unclear or objections are unknown, run brand-discovery or pull from sales call recordings before writing.
The framework: 7 sections
A landing page does seven things in sequence. The structure can flex (combine, reorder, expand), but the elements stay constant.
1. Hero
The first 3 to 5 seconds. Decides whether the visitor stays.
Three components:
- Headline. The promise. Specific, outcome-focused, free of cliche.
- Subheadline. The mechanism. How you deliver the promise.
- Primary CTA. The action. One button, descriptive label.
Strong hero patterns:
- Outcome + audience + mechanism. "Ship features 3x faster, for engineering teams who hate meetings, with our async-first project tool."
- Pain reversal. "Stop losing customers to slow page loads."
- Surprising claim. "The note-taking app that gets used. We have data."
- Direct address. "You have 47 unread Slack messages. Here's what to do about it."
Weak hero patterns:
- Generic adjective stacking ("Powerful, intuitive, scalable")
- "Welcome to our platform"
- Brand-name-only headlines ("Acme: The Future of X")
- Vague benefits ("Streamline your workflow")
2. Social proof (early)
Within the first scroll, prove someone else trusts you.
Forms:
- Customer logos (recognizable beats unknown)
- Quantitative trust signal ("Over 10,000 teams")
- One strong testimonial with name and role
- Press mentions (logos of where you've been featured)
Placement: Right below the hero, before the visitor invests in reading more.
3. Problem / promise
Establish that you understand the visitor's situation.
Pattern:
- 1 to 3 paragraphs naming the specific problem
- Use the visitor's language (mined from research, not your marketing language)
- Stop before you sell. Resonate first.
Test: Read the problem section aloud. Does the target audience nod? If they don't, you don't understand them yet.
4. Solution / mechanism
How you solve the problem. The "what we actually do" section.
Effective structure:
- One headline summarizing the solution
- 3 to 5 specific features or capabilities, each with a 1-2 sentence explanation
- Each feature framed as the benefit it produces, not the technical detail
- Visual support (screenshots, illustrations, video clips)
Failure mode: Listing features without translating to outcomes. "Real-time collaboration" is a feature. "Edit together without copying-pasting from email" is the outcome.
5. Proof and detail
The expanded social proof and case studies section.
Components:
- 1 to 3 detailed case studies (specific customer, specific outcome, specific numbers)
- Multiple testimonials with attribution
- Specific data points (usage stats, success metrics, growth)
- Awards, certifications, or third-party validation
The deeper proof section is where committed visitors convert. Skim-readers won't make it here, but the ones who do are ready to buy.
6. Objection handling
Anticipate the reasons people say no. Address them directly.
Common objection types:
- Price. "Is this worth it?"
- Time. "Will this take forever to set up?"
- Trust. "Will this actually work for my situation?"
- Risk. "What if I commit and it's wrong?"
- Comparison. "How is this different from [competitor]?"
- Implementation. "Can my team handle the change?"
Handling formats:
- FAQ section. Structured, scannable.
- Comparison table. Vs. competitors or vs. alternatives.
- Risk reversal. Money-back guarantee, free trial, no-contract terms.
- Proof of effort needed. "Setup takes 5 minutes, not 5 weeks."
7. Final CTA
The closer. Re-state the offer. Re-state the action.
Strong final CTAs:
- Repeat the primary CTA from the hero (consistency)
- Frame in terms of the visitor's situation ("Get your team set up in 5 minutes")
- Remove friction ("No credit card required")
- One action only (avoid offering 5 alternatives that paralyze decision)
Avoid:
- Multiple CTAs competing for attention at the bottom
- New offers introduced only at the bottom (visitor is now confused)
- Long forms that ask for more information than needed for the action
The CTA itself
Buttons matter. Treat the button copy as a whole-page-worth of attention.
Strong CTA patterns:
- Action + outcome. "Start your free trial," "Get my pricing," "Send me the guide"
- First-person. "Show me how" outperforms "Show you how"
- Specific. "Book a 15-minute demo" beats "Contact us"
- Low-friction. "Free trial, no credit card" reduces commitment cost
Weak CTAs:
- "Submit" (functional but lifeless)
- "Click here" (no value statement)
- "Learn more" (vague; about what?)
- "Get started" (started doing what?)
Workflow
- Confirm the offer. What exactly is being offered? At what price (if any)? What does the visitor get?
- Confirm the audience and objection. Specific segment. The specific worry they bring.
- Mine the language. Customer testimonials, support tickets, sales calls. Use real customer phrases.
- Draft the hero. Headline, subheadline, CTA. Test 5 to 10 variations.
- Build the structure. All 7 sections in order. Sections can combine for shorter pages.
- Draft sections. Section by section. Don't polish until the structure is sound.
- Edit for friction. Remove every word that doesn't earn its place. Landing pages do not have words to spare.
- Test the CTA. Read the page aloud. By the end, is the visitor's next action obvious?
- Hand off with a post-import checklist. The deliverable is a markdown document, not a built page, so step 9 is not something you perform: it is a list you attach for whoever builds the page. Spell-check the copy yourself, then hand over the rest. Every destination URL resolves. Mobile preview of the built page. SEO basics if SEO is a goal. If the page is already built and you are revising it in place, run the checklist yourself instead of handing it over.
Failure patterns
- Hero that explains instead of sells. "We're an X for Y" is description. "Get X without Y" is sell.
- Feature lists with no outcomes. Features without benefits read as a spec sheet.
- Generic testimonials. "Great product!" is worth less than nothing. "We cut onboarding time from 2 weeks to 4 days" is gold.
- Multiple competing CTAs. Pick one primary action. Everything else is noise.
- Walls of text. Visitors scan. Use short paragraphs, bullet lists, and visual breakpoints.
- No social proof. Trust is the first hurdle. Without proof, the rest of the page does not earn the chance to be read.
- Mismatched headline and CTA. Hero promises X, CTA asks for Y. Visitor confused.
- Writing for everyone. "Our solution works for any business" appeals to no one. Specificity converts.
- Ignoring mobile. Most visitors are on mobile. Test the page at 375px first.
Output format
Default output is a structured markdown document for the page, with each section labeled. The markdown is ready to import into the CMS or hand to design.
Structure:
# [Page Title]
## SECTION: Hero
- Headline: [text]
- Subheadline: [text]
- Primary CTA: [button text]
- Supporting cue: [optional, e.g., "No credit card required"]
- Hero visual notes: [if any]
## SECTION: Social proof (early)
- Logo bar: [list customer/press logos]
- Trust statistic: [if any]
## SECTION: Problem / promise
[2 to 3 paragraphs]
## SECTION: Solution
- Headline: [text]
- Feature 1: [headline + description]
- Feature 2: [headline + description]
- Feature 3: [headline + description]
## SECTION: Proof
- Case study 1: [customer, outcome, numbers, or state the gap per the data-availability rule]
- Testimonials: [list]
- Data points: [list]
## SECTION: Objection handling
- FAQ: [questions and answers]
- OR Comparison table: [vs alternatives]
- OR Risk reversal: [guarantee, terms]
## SECTION: Final CTA
- Headline: [text]
- Final CTA button: [text]
- Supporting cue: [optional]
## Variants for testing
- [Alternate headlines]
- [Alternate CTAs]
- [Alternate proof framings]
If required data is unavailable
This skill's output depends on data, measurements, or tool results it cannot generate on its own. When a required input, tool, or data source is unavailable or unverifiable, the sanctioned output is the deliverable with the gap stated: what was needed, what was actually obtained or verified, and which parts of the output are affected. Fabricating, estimating, or interpolating a required number to complete the deliverable is never sanctioned. A stated gap is a complete answer.
Reference files
references/hero-formulas.md - Patterns and formulas for hero headlines.
references/objection-library.md - Common objections by category, with handling strategies.
1---2name: landing-page-copy3description: "Write landing page copy with attention to the hero, value proposition, social proof, objection handling, and conversion-focused CTAs. Use this skill whenever the user wants to write a landing page, sales page, hero section, or any conversion-focused web copy. Triggers on landing page, sales page, hero copy, value proposition, headline, subheadline, hero section, CTA copy, conversion copy, opt-in page, squeeze page. Also triggers when the user has a marketing campaign or product launch needing dedicated conversion copy. Use `cro-optimization` instead when the page already exists and the ask is to lift its conversion rate through testing rather than to write the copy."4category: content5catalog_summary: "Landing pages, sales pages, hero-to-CTA flow"6display_order: 47---89# Landing Page Copy1011Write copy for pages with a single conversion goal: signup, purchase, demo request, download, lead capture. Stack-agnostic.1213This skill is narrower than `content-and-copy`. Landing pages exist to drive a specific action, not to inform broadly.1415---1617## When to use1819- Writing a hero section for a homepage or product page20- Writing a sales page or long-form sales letter21- Drafting opt-in or lead-capture page copy22- Campaign-specific landing pages23- Pricing page copy24- Demo or signup CTAs2526## When NOT to use2728- Long-form blog content (use `content-and-copy`)29- Email sequences (use `email-sequences`)30- Brand voice definition (use `brand-voice`)31- Page design and layout decisions (use `design-standards`)3233---3435## Required inputs3637- The product, service, or offer38- The target audience and the specific objection they bring39- The conversion goal (one specific action)40- Brand voice41- Existing customer language (testimonials, support tickets, sales calls)42- Any constraints (length, format, regulatory)4344If audience is unclear or objections are unknown, run `brand-discovery` or pull from sales call recordings before writing.4546---4748## The framework: 7 sections4950A landing page does seven things in sequence. The structure can flex (combine, reorder, expand), but the elements stay constant.5152### 1. Hero5354The first 3 to 5 seconds. Decides whether the visitor stays.5556**Three components:**5758- **Headline.** The promise. Specific, outcome-focused, free of cliche.59- **Subheadline.** The mechanism. How you deliver the promise.60- **Primary CTA.** The action. One button, descriptive label.6162**Strong hero patterns:**6364- **Outcome + audience + mechanism.** "Ship features 3x faster, for engineering teams who hate meetings, with our async-first project tool."65- **Pain reversal.** "Stop losing customers to slow page loads."66- **Surprising claim.** "The note-taking app that gets used. We have data."67- **Direct address.** "You have 47 unread Slack messages. Here's what to do about it."6869**Weak hero patterns:**7071- Generic adjective stacking ("Powerful, intuitive, scalable")72- "Welcome to our platform"73- Brand-name-only headlines ("Acme: The Future of X")74- Vague benefits ("Streamline your workflow")7576### 2. Social proof (early)7778Within the first scroll, prove someone else trusts you.7980**Forms:**81- Customer logos (recognizable beats unknown)82- Quantitative trust signal ("Over 10,000 teams")83- One strong testimonial with name and role84- Press mentions (logos of where you've been featured)8586**Placement:** Right below the hero, before the visitor invests in reading more.8788### 3. Problem / promise8990Establish that you understand the visitor's situation.9192**Pattern:**93- 1 to 3 paragraphs naming the specific problem94- Use the visitor's language (mined from research, not your marketing language)95- Stop before you sell. Resonate first.9697**Test:** Read the problem section aloud. Does the target audience nod? If they don't, you don't understand them yet.9899### 4. Solution / mechanism100101How you solve the problem. The "what we actually do" section.102103**Effective structure:**104- One headline summarizing the solution105- 3 to 5 specific features or capabilities, each with a 1-2 sentence explanation106- Each feature framed as the benefit it produces, not the technical detail107- Visual support (screenshots, illustrations, video clips)108109**Failure mode:** Listing features without translating to outcomes. "Real-time collaboration" is a feature. "Edit together without copying-pasting from email" is the outcome.110111### 5. Proof and detail112113The expanded social proof and case studies section.114115**Components:**116- 1 to 3 detailed case studies (specific customer, specific outcome, specific numbers)117- Multiple testimonials with attribution118- Specific data points (usage stats, success metrics, growth)119- Awards, certifications, or third-party validation120121The deeper proof section is where committed visitors convert. Skim-readers won't make it here, but the ones who do are ready to buy.122123### 6. Objection handling124125Anticipate the reasons people say no. Address them directly.126127**Common objection types:**128- **Price.** "Is this worth it?"129- **Time.** "Will this take forever to set up?"130- **Trust.** "Will this actually work for my situation?"131- **Risk.** "What if I commit and it's wrong?"132- **Comparison.** "How is this different from [competitor]?"133- **Implementation.** "Can my team handle the change?"134135**Handling formats:**136- **FAQ section.** Structured, scannable.137- **Comparison table.** Vs. competitors or vs. alternatives.138- **Risk reversal.** Money-back guarantee, free trial, no-contract terms.139- **Proof of effort needed.** "Setup takes 5 minutes, not 5 weeks."140141### 7. Final CTA142143The closer. Re-state the offer. Re-state the action.144145**Strong final CTAs:**146- Repeat the primary CTA from the hero (consistency)147- Frame in terms of the visitor's situation ("Get your team set up in 5 minutes")148- Remove friction ("No credit card required")149- One action only (avoid offering 5 alternatives that paralyze decision)150151**Avoid:**152- Multiple CTAs competing for attention at the bottom153- New offers introduced only at the bottom (visitor is now confused)154- Long forms that ask for more information than needed for the action155156---157158## The CTA itself159160Buttons matter. Treat the button copy as a whole-page-worth of attention.161162**Strong CTA patterns:**163164- **Action + outcome.** "Start your free trial," "Get my pricing," "Send me the guide"165- **First-person.** "Show me how" outperforms "Show you how"166- **Specific.** "Book a 15-minute demo" beats "Contact us"167- **Low-friction.** "Free trial, no credit card" reduces commitment cost168169**Weak CTAs:**170- "Submit" (functional but lifeless)171- "Click here" (no value statement)172- "Learn more" (vague; about what?)173- "Get started" (started doing what?)174175---176177## Workflow1781791. **Confirm the offer.** What exactly is being offered? At what price (if any)? What does the visitor get?1802. **Confirm the audience and objection.** Specific segment. The specific worry they bring.1813. **Mine the language.** Customer testimonials, support tickets, sales calls. Use real customer phrases.1824. **Draft the hero.** Headline, subheadline, CTA. Test 5 to 10 variations.1835. **Build the structure.** All 7 sections in order. Sections can combine for shorter pages.1846. **Draft sections.** Section by section. Don't polish until the structure is sound.1857. **Edit for friction.** Remove every word that doesn't earn its place. Landing pages do not have words to spare.1868. **Test the CTA.** Read the page aloud. By the end, is the visitor's next action obvious?1879. **Hand off with a post-import checklist.** The deliverable is a markdown document, not a built page, so step 9 is not something you perform: it is a list you attach for whoever builds the page. Spell-check the copy yourself, then hand over the rest. Every destination URL resolves. Mobile preview of the built page. SEO basics if SEO is a goal. If the page is already built and you are revising it in place, run the checklist yourself instead of handing it over.188189---190191## Failure patterns192193- **Hero that explains instead of sells.** "We're an X for Y" is description. "Get X without Y" is sell.194- **Feature lists with no outcomes.** Features without benefits read as a spec sheet.195- **Generic testimonials.** "Great product!" is worth less than nothing. "We cut onboarding time from 2 weeks to 4 days" is gold.196- **Multiple competing CTAs.** Pick one primary action. Everything else is noise.197- **Walls of text.** Visitors scan. Use short paragraphs, bullet lists, and visual breakpoints.198- **No social proof.** Trust is the first hurdle. Without proof, the rest of the page does not earn the chance to be read.199- **Mismatched headline and CTA.** Hero promises X, CTA asks for Y. Visitor confused.200- **Writing for everyone.** "Our solution works for any business" appeals to no one. Specificity converts.201- **Ignoring mobile.** Most visitors are on mobile. Test the page at 375px first.202203---204205## Output format206207Default output is a structured markdown document for the page, with each section labeled. The markdown is ready to import into the CMS or hand to design.208209Structure:210211```markdown212# [Page Title]213214## SECTION: Hero215- Headline: [text]216- Subheadline: [text]217- Primary CTA: [button text]218- Supporting cue: [optional, e.g., "No credit card required"]219- Hero visual notes: [if any]220221## SECTION: Social proof (early)222- Logo bar: [list customer/press logos]223- Trust statistic: [if any]224225## SECTION: Problem / promise226[2 to 3 paragraphs]227228## SECTION: Solution229- Headline: [text]230- Feature 1: [headline + description]231- Feature 2: [headline + description]232- Feature 3: [headline + description]233234## SECTION: Proof235- Case study 1: [customer, outcome, numbers, or state the gap per the data-availability rule]236- Testimonials: [list]237- Data points: [list]238239## SECTION: Objection handling240- FAQ: [questions and answers]241- OR Comparison table: [vs alternatives]242- OR Risk reversal: [guarantee, terms]243244## SECTION: Final CTA245- Headline: [text]246- Final CTA button: [text]247- Supporting cue: [optional]248249## Variants for testing250- [Alternate headlines]251- [Alternate CTAs]252- [Alternate proof framings]253```254255---256257## If required data is unavailable258259This skill's output depends on data, measurements, or tool results it cannot generate on its own. When a required input, tool, or data source is unavailable or unverifiable, the sanctioned output is the deliverable with the gap stated: what was needed, what was actually obtained or verified, and which parts of the output are affected. Fabricating, estimating, or interpolating a required number to complete the deliverable is never sanctioned. A stated gap is a complete answer.260261---262263## Reference files264265- [`references/hero-formulas.md`](references/hero-formulas.md) - Patterns and formulas for hero headlines.266- [`references/objection-library.md`](references/objection-library.md) - Common objections by category, with handling strategies.