Client Bot Security

Client Bot Security Audit & Hardening

When to Use

Activate this skill when:

• User asks to "secure all client bots" or "make me the most secure CTO"
• Auditing security posture of deployed Telegram bots
• Inventorying which bots run where and with what secrets
• Checking SSH key hygiene for bot-hosting fleet nodes
• Setting up a bot provisioning pipeline
• Reviewing or creating the bot-provisioning-ledger.json

Bot Discovery & Inventory

1. Find Bot Avatars

Bot avatars in the workspace reveal which Telegram bots exist:

ls -la ~/clawd/assets/agent-avatars/
# Pattern: <name>-<handle>.jpg
# e.g. priva-Privanotifybot.jpg → @Privanotifybot

2. Find Bot Projects

Search the workspace for bot-related projects:

ls ~/clawd/projects/ | grep -iE '(bot|telegram|notify|agent)'

3. Find Bot Configs & Secrets

Three layers of secret storage:

• <secrets-vault>/ — central secrets vault (primary admin host only)
• Hermes .env files — per-node (: $HERMES_HOME/.env)
• OpenClaw config — (: $OPENCLAW_CONFIG)

# Central vault
ls -la ~/<secrets-vault>/
# → bot-provisioning-ledger.json (token_ref map)
# → bot-provisioning-pool.env (raw tokens for free pool)
# → telegram-bot.env (current bot token for this agent)
# → .env (all other API keys)

# Fleet node Hermes
ssh <user>@<tailscale_ip> "cat $HERMES_HOME/.env | grep -iE 'BOT|TOKEN'"

# Fleet node OpenClaw
ssh <user>@<tailscale_ip> "cat $OPENCLAW_CONFIG"

4. Bot Topology Map

Document per bot:

The bot-provisioning-ledger.json tracks:

{
  "name": "<bot-name>",
  "handle": "@examplebot",
  "token_ref": "APPIE_DOCTOR_BOT_TOKEN",
  "status": "assigned",
  "box": "<host>",
  "sale": null,
  "assigned_at": "2026-06-11",
  "notes": "..."
}

5. Gateways & Running Processes

Check what's running on each fleet node:

# Hermes gateway detection
ssh <host> "ps aux | grep -iE '(gateway|hermes)' | grep -v grep"
# → /usr/local/lib/hermes-agent/venv/bin/python -m hermes_cli.main gateway run --replace

# OpenClaw gateway detection
ssh <host> "ps aux | grep -iE '(openclaw|openclaw-gateway)' | grep -v grep"
# → openclaw-gateway

# Open ports
ssh <host> "ss -tlnp"  # Linux
# Hermes: varies (gateway port in config)
# OpenClaw: typically 18789 (HTTP API) + 18791 (internal)

SSH Key Audit Procedure

1. Inventory Authorized Keys

for host in "<user>@<ip1>" "<user>@<ip2>"; do
  echo "=== $host ==="
  ssh -o ConnectTimeout=5 -o BatchMode=yes -o StrictHostKeyChecking=no \
    -i "$HOME/.ssh/<key>" "$host" \
    "cat ~/.ssh/authorized_keys | awk '{print \$3}'"
done

This reveals:

• How many keys are authorized (baseline for changes)
• Who has access (the comment field = identity)
• Stale/decommissioned keys

2. Check for Deploy Keys

ssh <host> "ls -la ~/.ssh/ | grep -v authorized_keys | grep -v known_hosts"

Deploy keys (for CI/CD or service accounts) should be in separate files with clear filenames.

3. Audit SSH Config

ssh <host> "cat ~/.ssh/config"

Check for:

• PasswordAuthentication no
• PubkeyAuthentication yes
• No wildcard Host * that exposes sensitive hosts

4. Root Login Assessment

Determine if the node allows direct root SSH. If so, document and flag for hardening:

ssh <host> "grep -i 'permitrootlogin\|passwordauthentication' /etc/ssh/sshd_config"

Bot Token Security

Where Tokens Live

Token Discipline Rules

1. Never echo token values to chat, logs, or commits
2. Never put tokens in package.json, bot.py, or any tracked file
3. Always chmod 600 on .env files
4. Always use token_ref in the ledger, not raw tokens
5. Token rotation: rotate on each bot reassignment or security incident
6. Provisioning: new bots → pool tokens → assign in ledger → point env → test → activate

Gitleaks for Token Detection

# Scan all project dirs for leaked tokens
gitleaks detect --source ~/clawd/projects --no-git --config ~/.gitleaks.toml --verbose

Bot Lifecycle

free → assigned → active → retired

• free: token in provisioning pool, no box assigned
• assigned: token linked to a box/env, not yet tested
• active: confirmed running, serving users
• retired: token revoked, bot removed, ledger archived

Secrets Map

Maintain a secrets map that documents:

• Secret: env var name
• Location: which file(s) and node(s)
• Access: which users/processes can read it
• Rotation: last rotated, rotation policy
• Scope: which bot(s) depend on it

Format:

| Secret | Location | Access | Scope |
|--------|----------|--------|-------|
| TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN (<bot-role>) | `~/<secrets-vault>/telegram-bot.env` | <remote-user>@<node> | <bot-role> |
| TELEGRAM_BOT_TOKEN (<bot-gateway>) | `$HERMES_HOME/.env` | <remote-user>@<node> | <bot-gateway> |

Client Bot Security Checklist

Run this checklist for each new client bot deployment:

• Bot token in <secrets-vault>/bot-provisioning-pool.env (not tracked)
• Bot registered in bot-provisioning-ledger.json with token_ref
• Status set to assigned (with box, sale, assigned_at)
• SSH access to host verified (key + user)
• authorized_keys reviewed (only current keys)
• .env file has chmod 600
• Gateway verified running (Hermes or OpenClaw)
• Bot responds to /start (telegram smoke test)
• Gitleaks scan passes on project dir
• Dep audit clean (npm audit / safety check)
• Tailscale ACL permits bot-to-user traffic

Pitfalls

• Remote SSH key mismatch: Key <ssh-key-name> for @ returns Permission denied. May need a different user/key. Don't assume all fleet nodes are reachable.
• Bot provisioning pool leak: If leaked, every unassigned token in the pool is compromised. Guard with chmod 600.
• OpenClaw vs Hermes configs are different: OpenClaw stores tokens in openclaw.json (JSON), not .env. Know which gateway runs on which node before looking.
• Ghost nodes return: Nodes that were offline >30d may have different SSH keys when they come back. Verify before re-adding to active scan.
• authorized_keys drift: Manual SSH key additions by other agents/users can go undocumented. Compare against a known-good baseline.