1:1 Agenda
The 1:1 is the manager's highest-leverage meeting, and it belongs to the report. The costly failure it prevents is invisible until it isn't: the resignation that "came out of nowhere", the burnout nobody asked about, the career stagnation that festered because growth only came up at review season. A structured rolling agenda keeps the meeting about the human, not the task list.
Core principle
The 1:1 is their meeting. Status belongs in standups and written updates; this time is protected for what does not fit there - blockers, growth, feedback, and how they are actually doing. The report should lead roughly 70% of the talking. If the manager is doing most of it, the meeting has become a broadcast.
Operating procedure
Step 1: Gather inputs
Before setting up (or fixing) a 1:1 practice, establish:
- The reports and their seniority. Default cadence is weekly; biweekly only for very senior, autonomous people - and treat that as the exception to justify, not the default.
- Meeting length: 30 minutes minimum. Under 30, the check-in gets skipped and the meeting degrades to status.
- Where status currently lives (standup, written update, dashboard). If nowhere, fix that first, or status will recolonize the 1:1 no matter what the agenda says.
- Any history to carry in: existing career goals, recent feedback, open action items.
Step 2: Set up the rolling agenda doc
Keep one shared, persistent doc per report, visible to both. Both parties add items between meetings - this kills "so... how's it going?" cold starts and creates continuity across weeks. The doc, not memory, carries action items and career threads.
Step 3: Schedule for trust
- Same time, recurring, weekly. Predictability builds trust.
- Never cancel without rescheduling. Cancelling signals the report does not matter; a rescheduled 15 minutes beats a skipped 30.
Step 4: Run the balanced agenda
Cover these over time - not all every week:
- Check-in (always): "How are you doing - really?" Energy, workload, life. Never skip it; it is the early-warning system.
- Their topics first: blockers, decisions they need, things on their mind. Their items outrank the manager's.
- Current work: only the parts that need the manager - unblocking, prioritization, context. Not a status walk-through.
- Feedback, both ways: give specific feedback using SBI (pair with feedback-writer), and ask "what could I do better?" Asking is what makes giving safe.
- Career and growth, revisited monthly: progress toward goals, skills, opportunities. If a month passes without it, it goes first on the next agenda.
Step 5: Go deeper than status with the question bank
Rotate these when the agenda is thin - a thin agenda usually means the real topics feel unsafe, not that nothing is happening:
- "What's the most frustrating part of your work right now?"
- "What would make next week better than this one?"
- "Where do you want to grow that you're not getting to?"
- "Is there anything I'm doing (or not doing) that's making your job harder?"
- "What are you most proud of since we last talked?"
Step 6: Follow up
- Capture action items with owners in the doc; open the next meeting by reviewing them. Following through is how trust compounds - a dropped action item teaches the report that raising things changes nothing.
- Note career conversations as they happen, so advocacy at review and promotion time cites specifics instead of vibes.
Template: rolling 1:1 doc
Copy once per report and keep it alive:
# 1:1 - [FILL: Manager] & [FILL: Report]
Cadence: [FILL: weekly, day/time] Length: [FILL: >=30 min]
## This week
- [FILL: their topics - always first]
- [FILL: manager topics]
## Parking lot
- [FILL: bigger items to schedule dedicated time for]
## Action items (review at open, carry until done)
- [ ] [FILL: item] - [FILL: owner] - [FILL: due]
## Career & growth (revisit monthly - last discussed: [FILL: date])
- Goals: [FILL]
- Development areas: [FILL]
- Evidence to cite at review time: [FILL: running list]
## Feedback log (both directions, SBI format)
- [FILL: date - given/received - one line]
Deliverable
Produce a per-report rolling 1:1 doc from the template, plus the operating rules for the practice: cadence and length settings, the five-part balanced agenda with the check-in marked non-skippable, the question bank, and the follow-up loop (action items reviewed at open, career notes dated monthly).
Do NOT
- Do not let the 1:1 become a status report - that is what standups and written updates are for; status here crowds out everything irreplaceable.
- Do not do most of the talking - target the report leading 70%; a manager monologue teaches the report to stop bringing things.
- Do not cancel without rescheduling, or routinely cut it short - both tell the report they are low priority, and they remember.
- Do not defer career conversations to review season - growth is continuous, and review-time surprises are a management failure.
- Do not run it agenda-less from memory - cold starts waste the first ten minutes and dropped threads erode trust.
- Do not use the 1:1 to deliver a formal review verdict - that is a separate, prepared conversation (performance-review-writer).
Quality bar
- Cadence weekly (or justified biweekly for senior autonomous reports), 30+ minutes, recurring at a fixed time.
- A shared rolling doc exists per report, with both parties adding items between meetings.
- Check-in happens every single session; their topics precede the manager's.
- Career and growth discussed within the last month, with a dated note proving it.
- Every action item has an owner and is reviewed at the next open; the feedback log shows both directions, not just manager-to-report.
1---2name: 1-1-agenda3description: Structures recurring manager-report 1:1s with a rolling shared agenda that balances check-in, blockers, two-way feedback, and career growth instead of status updates. Use when someone asks "what should I cover in my 1:1s", "build me a 1:1 agenda template", "my 1:1s have turned into status meetings", or is setting up 1:1s with new reports. Do NOT use for general meeting agendas - use meeting-agenda instead; for writing a formal review document, use performance-review-writer; for drafting a specific piece of feedback, use feedback-writer.4---56# 1:1 Agenda78The 1:1 is the manager's highest-leverage meeting, and it belongs to the report. The costly failure it prevents is invisible until it isn't: the resignation that "came out of nowhere", the burnout nobody asked about, the career stagnation that festered because growth only came up at review season. A structured rolling agenda keeps the meeting about the human, not the task list.910## Core principle1112The 1:1 is their meeting. Status belongs in standups and written updates; this time is protected for what does not fit there - blockers, growth, feedback, and how they are actually doing. The report should lead roughly 70% of the talking. If the manager is doing most of it, the meeting has become a broadcast.1314## Operating procedure1516### Step 1: Gather inputs1718Before setting up (or fixing) a 1:1 practice, establish:1920- The reports and their seniority. Default cadence is weekly; biweekly only for very senior, autonomous people - and treat that as the exception to justify, not the default.21- Meeting length: 30 minutes minimum. Under 30, the check-in gets skipped and the meeting degrades to status.22- Where status currently lives (standup, written update, dashboard). If nowhere, fix that first, or status will recolonize the 1:1 no matter what the agenda says.23- Any history to carry in: existing career goals, recent feedback, open action items.2425### Step 2: Set up the rolling agenda doc2627Keep one shared, persistent doc per report, visible to both. Both parties add items between meetings - this kills "so... how's it going?" cold starts and creates continuity across weeks. The doc, not memory, carries action items and career threads.2829### Step 3: Schedule for trust3031- Same time, recurring, weekly. Predictability builds trust.32- Never cancel without rescheduling. Cancelling signals the report does not matter; a rescheduled 15 minutes beats a skipped 30.3334### Step 4: Run the balanced agenda3536Cover these over time - not all every week:37381. Check-in (always): "How are you doing - really?" Energy, workload, life. Never skip it; it is the early-warning system.392. Their topics first: blockers, decisions they need, things on their mind. Their items outrank the manager's.403. Current work: only the parts that need the manager - unblocking, prioritization, context. Not a status walk-through.414. Feedback, both ways: give specific feedback using SBI (pair with feedback-writer), and ask "what could I do better?" Asking is what makes giving safe.425. Career and growth, revisited monthly: progress toward goals, skills, opportunities. If a month passes without it, it goes first on the next agenda.4344### Step 5: Go deeper than status with the question bank4546Rotate these when the agenda is thin - a thin agenda usually means the real topics feel unsafe, not that nothing is happening:4748- "What's the most frustrating part of your work right now?"49- "What would make next week better than this one?"50- "Where do you want to grow that you're not getting to?"51- "Is there anything I'm doing (or not doing) that's making your job harder?"52- "What are you most proud of since we last talked?"5354### Step 6: Follow up5556- Capture action items with owners in the doc; open the next meeting by reviewing them. Following through is how trust compounds - a dropped action item teaches the report that raising things changes nothing.57- Note career conversations as they happen, so advocacy at review and promotion time cites specifics instead of vibes.5859## Template: rolling 1:1 doc6061Copy once per report and keep it alive:6263```64# 1:1 - [FILL: Manager] & [FILL: Report]65Cadence: [FILL: weekly, day/time] Length: [FILL: >=30 min]6667## This week68- [FILL: their topics - always first]69- [FILL: manager topics]7071## Parking lot72- [FILL: bigger items to schedule dedicated time for]7374## Action items (review at open, carry until done)75- [ ] [FILL: item] - [FILL: owner] - [FILL: due]7677## Career & growth (revisit monthly - last discussed: [FILL: date])78- Goals: [FILL]79- Development areas: [FILL]80- Evidence to cite at review time: [FILL: running list]8182## Feedback log (both directions, SBI format)83- [FILL: date - given/received - one line]84```8586## Deliverable8788Produce a per-report rolling 1:1 doc from the template, plus the operating rules for the practice: cadence and length settings, the five-part balanced agenda with the check-in marked non-skippable, the question bank, and the follow-up loop (action items reviewed at open, career notes dated monthly).8990## Do NOT9192- Do not let the 1:1 become a status report - that is what standups and written updates are for; status here crowds out everything irreplaceable.93- Do not do most of the talking - target the report leading 70%; a manager monologue teaches the report to stop bringing things.94- Do not cancel without rescheduling, or routinely cut it short - both tell the report they are low priority, and they remember.95- Do not defer career conversations to review season - growth is continuous, and review-time surprises are a management failure.96- Do not run it agenda-less from memory - cold starts waste the first ten minutes and dropped threads erode trust.97- Do not use the 1:1 to deliver a formal review verdict - that is a separate, prepared conversation (performance-review-writer).9899## Quality bar100101- Cadence weekly (or justified biweekly for senior autonomous reports), 30+ minutes, recurring at a fixed time.102- A shared rolling doc exists per report, with both parties adding items between meetings.103- Check-in happens every single session; their topics precede the manager's.104- Career and growth discussed within the last month, with a dated note proving it.105- Every action item has an owner and is reviewed at the next open; the feedback log shows both directions, not just manager-to-report.