Module Per Menu

Module Per Menu

Use this skill whenever creating, copying, refactoring, or expanding a Laravel web application with multiple menus, pages, dashboards, reports, or admin screens.

Default to a module-per-menu structure unless the existing project already has a stronger convention.

Standard Pattern

Use this shape for Laravel apps with menus or pages:

Route -> Small Page/Resource Controller -> Action/Service/Query Service when needed -> Eloquent -> View/API Response

Organize UI work so one menu or page maps to one clear module:

app/Http/Controllers/<Domain>/
  AuthController.php
  DashboardController.php
  GateInController.php
  GateOutController.php
  CustomerController.php
  ReportController.php

app/Services/<Domain>/
  DashboardReportService.php
  BillingService.php
  DailyReportService.php

resources/views/<domain>/
  layouts/app.blade.php
  pages/dashboard.blade.php
  pages/gate-in/index.blade.php
  pages/gate-in/create.blade.php
  pages/gate-out/index.blade.php
  pages/gate-out/process.blade.php
  components/filters.blade.php
  components/table.blade.php

Controller Rules

• Keep controllers small and readable.
• Create one controller per menu, page group, or resource boundary.
• Let controllers orchestrate HTTP only: receive request, call validation/authorization, call service/action/query, return view/redirect/JSON.
• Move repeated query/report calculations to a Service or query object.
• Move multi-step writes to Actions or Services with explicit transactions when needed.
• Do not put unrelated menus into one controller just because they share a layout.
• Do not use one giant PageController or one giant DepoWebController for a full admin system.

View Rules

• Use one Blade view per page or page state.
• Use a shared layout for sidebar, topbar, shell, asset loading, and page header.
• Use Blade components or partials for repeated filters, tables, badges, stats, modals, and form controls.
• Keep page Blade files focused on rendering one menu/page.
• Do not put all menus into one Blade file with large @if ($active === ...) blocks.
• Keep display data dynamic from Eloquent/model-backed services. Avoid hardcoded metrics except placeholders explicitly marked as prototype/demo.

Route Rules

• Keep route files as mappings only.
• Use route groups for middleware, prefixes, and shared names.
• Place static routes before broad parameter routes.
• Prefer invokable controllers for single-page modules and normal controllers for page groups.
• Add route/render tests for every important menu or page.

Dynamic Data Rules

• Build page metrics, summaries, charts, tables, and select options from database queries or model-backed services.
• Derive counts and totals from Eloquent collections or queries instead of duplicating numbers in Blade.
• Use Services for dashboards, financial reports, daily reports, billing quotes, sync contracts, or other reusable calculations.
• Keep seeded/demo data in seeders and factories, not embedded in views.

Verification

Before handoff, run the smallest meaningful checks available:

• route list for changed route groups;
• feature tests that open each authenticated menu/page;
• API contract tests for new endpoints;
• php artisan test;
• Blade compile check such as php artisan view:cache followed by php artisan view:clear;
• frontend build when assets changed.

Report any checks that cannot run and why.