Ship
Close the SpecStudio pipeline for a single Feature: enforce the spec-aware
release gates, hand the deploy off to a project-configured delegate skill, and
record the outcome. Ship gates, records, and dispatches once — it never
deploys, sequences, retries, rolls back, or orchestrates. The high-blast-radius
deploy execution lives in a tool the project already trusts.
Implements the Ship Skill Feature.
When to Use
- A single Feature at
spec/features/<feature-slug>/README.md is **Status:** Implementing, its ACs have all been verified green, its latest recap shows no contradictions, and the user wants to release it.
- The user wants to run the spec-aware release gates for one Feature and (when a delegate is configured) dispatch the deploy.
Refuse and redirect when:
- The invocation does not name exactly one Feature slug → print a usage error and exit non-zero. Ship operates on one Feature per invocation. (AC:
rejects-non-feature-input)
- The Feature's
**Status:** is not Implementing → print the current Status and recommend the appropriate prior step (Implementing is the only status from which Stable is reachable). Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: refuses-non-implementing-status)
- The Feature's latest verify report is missing or not all-green → recommend
specstudio:verify <feature-slug>. Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: refuses-when-verify-not-green)
- The Feature's latest recap report is missing or contains any contradiction and the recap gate is enforced (the default —
recap.required_for_ship is absent or true) → recommend specstudio:recap <feature-slug>. Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: refuses-on-recap-contradiction) When recap.required_for_ship is false, this refusal does not apply — the recap gate is skipped (AC: proceeds-when-recap-waived).
Pre-Flight
Pre-flight refusals exit immediately, write nothing, and dispatch no reviewer and no delegate.
Resolve input. The skill MUST accept exactly one positional argument — the Feature slug — and resolve it to spec/features/<feature-slug>/README.md. Zero arguments or more than one argument is a usage error: print the correct usage, write nothing, and exit non-zero. Ship coordinates exactly one Feature; it never operates on a set of Features in one run. (AC: rejects-non-feature-input)
Status guard. Read the resolved Feature's body-metadata **Status:** line. Refuse unless it is exactly Implementing. On refusal, print the current Status value and recommend the appropriate prior step (e.g. specstudio:implement to reach Implementing, or note that an already-Stable Feature has nothing to ship). The lifecycle transition ship performs is Implementing → Stable, which is reachable only from Implementing; any other status is refused here before any further work. (AC: refuses-non-implementing-status)
Machine gates
These are hard gates ship enforces itself by reading committed artifacts — it does not delegate them to a reviewer. They mirror how specstudio:verify and specstudio:recap resolve their reports. Both run after the status guard and before any reviewer or delegate is dispatched.
Verify-green gate. Resolve the latest spec/features/<feature-slug>/_verify/<sha>.md report reachable at HEAD — prefer the report whose <sha> matches git rev-parse --short HEAD, otherwise the report whose embedded YAML revision: is most recent in branch history (the same resolution specstudio:recap uses). Parse its top-of-file YAML summary block. Refuse unless every AC verdict is pass (zero fail, zero error, zero unmapped). If _verify/ is absent or contains no report reachable at HEAD, refuse. On any refusal, name the failing or missing condition, recommend specstudio:verify <feature-slug>, write nothing, and exit non-zero. (AC: refuses-when-verify-not-green)
Recap-no-contradiction gate (config-gated). First read recap.required_for_ship from specscore.yaml (default true when the recap: block or the key is absent). The waiver is read from config only — never inferred from project size, token budget, or any heuristic.
- Enforced (
true, the default): Resolve the latest spec/features/<feature-slug>/_recap/<sha>.md report reachable at HEAD using the same resolution rule as step 3. Parse its YAML summary's drift: list. Refuse unless it contains zero contradiction verdicts. If _recap/ is absent or contains no report reachable at HEAD, refuse. On any refusal, name the contradiction or missing-recap condition, recommend specstudio:recap <feature-slug>, write nothing, and exit non-zero. (AC: refuses-on-recap-contradiction)
- Waived (
false): Skip this gate entirely — perform no recap-presence check and no contradiction check — and proceed to the reviewer gate. The waiver MUST be disclosed in pre-flight output (see step 5 of the checklist / ## Recap-Gate Waiver below); it is never silent. (AC: proceeds-when-recap-waived)
The waiver applies only to the recap gate. The verify-green gate (step 3) is unaffected and remains mandatory in all cases.
Checklist
Create a task for each and complete in order:
- Pre-flight input + status (Pre-Flight steps 1–2): resolve the single-Feature input, then the status guard. Refusals exit immediately; do not proceed.
- Pre-flight machine gates (Pre-Flight steps 3–4): verify-green, then recap-no-contradiction. Both are hard gates; any refusal exits immediately.
- Reviewer gate (
## Reviewer Gate): fire ship.pre_dispatch, load and run gates.ship.pre_dispatch reviewers (AND-composed). Halt on Issues Found; proceed only on release.
- Deploy dispatch (
## Deploy Dispatch): if ship.delegate is configured, dispatch it once; otherwise hand back. Act on the delegate's outcome only.
- Transition and emit (
## Lifecycle Transition and Event): on explicit delegate success, transition Implementing → Stable, apply publication policy, and emit ship.completed exactly once.
Reviewer Gate
After every pre-flight gate passes, ship fires the ship.pre_dispatch gate-point event and evaluates the reviewer gate keyed on it — gates.ship.pre_dispatch in specscore.yaml — via the shared reviewer-gates loader and runner. This is the judgment-and-human go/no-go checkpoint before any deploy. Ship carries no hardcoded baseline reviewer; the reviewer list comes exclusively from the gate config.
- Fire and load. Fire
ship.pre_dispatch (single-fire per run; see events.md). Load and validate gates.ship.pre_dispatch.reviewers via the loader with event key ship.pre_dispatch. If the gate is unconfigured or invalid, the loader refuses per its contract — surface its error verbatim and halt; do not dispatch a delegate, do not transition status.
- Run. Dispatch the validated reviewer list via the runner: serial, in declared list order, AND-composed. The gate releases only when every entry returns
Approved. A type: human entry is the operator's go/no-go. Ship introduces no new reviewer type — it uses only the types reviewer-gates already defines (ai, human, and the broader deterministic / auto-approve).
- Outcome. On release (
Approved), proceed to deploy dispatch. On Issues Found, halt: surface the failing reviewer's Blocker findings, dispatch no delegate, and transition no status. (AC: gate-releases-only-on-all-approved)
Deploy Dispatch
When the reviewer gate releases, ship hands the deploy to a project-configured delegate. Ship dispatches once and reacts to a single outcome — it never sequences, retries, or orchestrates.
Config schema (ship: in specscore.yaml)
ship:
delegate:
skill: <skill-name> # the deploy skill ship invokes (e.g. gh-deploy)
args: <string> # opaque args handed to the delegate verbatim
delegate.skill and delegate.args are the only recognized fields. Ship MUST NOT honor — and the ship: schema MUST NOT grow — any field expressing sequencing, retry, rollback, canary, feature-flag, or scheduling behavior; those belong to the delegate, never to ship (the boundary the bars-execution-and-orchestration AC enforces).
Dispatch behavior
- Configured delegate → single dispatch. When
ship.delegate is present, invoke the named delegate skill exactly once, passing delegate.args. Ship does not sequence multiple delegates and does not retry. (AC: dispatches-single-configured-delegate)
- No delegate → hand back. When
ship.delegate is absent, summarize the gate results, state explicitly that no deploy delegate is configured, transition no status, emit no ship.completed, and exit without attempting a deploy. Ship never guesses how to deploy. (AC: hands-back-when-no-delegate)
- Explicit success only. Treat only the delegate's explicit success signal as success. On delegate failure, an ambiguous result, or no clear success signal, leave the Feature in
Implementing, do not retry, surface the delegate's outcome verbatim, and emit no ship.completed. (AC: no-transition-on-delegate-failure)
Lifecycle Transition and Event
Runs only on the delegate's explicit success (never on refusal or hand-back).
- Transition. Transition the Feature
Implementing → Stable by invoking specscore feature change-status <feature-slug> --to Stable. Ship owns this status write; Implementing → Stable is the only transition ship performs. (AC: transitions-to-stable-on-success)
- Publication + event. Build the checkpoint manifest, apply publication-policy.md for the
ship.completed checkpoint, then emit ship.completed exactly once with publication_result per events.md. The event carries feature_slug, revision, the dispatched delegate, from_status: Implementing / to_status: Stable, and recap_status (enforced | waived) recording whether the recap gate ran this run. No ship.completed is emitted on any refusal or on the no-delegate hand-back. (AC: emits-ship-completed-once, records-recap-waiver)
Recap-Gate Waiver
Recap is a mandatory upstream gate for ship by default. A project that accepts shipping without a fresh drift verdict (e.g. a solo or low-stakes project) can waive it explicitly via a top-level recap: block in specscore.yaml:
recap:
required_for_ship: true # default; ship refuses without a contradiction-free recap report
# required_for_ship: false → ship skips the recap gate entirely (see Pre-Flight step 4)
required_for_ship is a boolean; its default is true (the key and the recap: block may both be absent — the gate is enforced).
- The waiver is explicit: read from config only, never inferred.
- The waiver covers only the recap gate. The verify-green gate is never waivable here.
- A waived run is never silent: the skill MUST state in its pre-flight output that the recap gate was waived (e.g. "Recap gate waived (
recap.required_for_ship: false); shipping on verify-green only."), and MUST record recap_status: waived on the ship.completed event. When enforced, recap_status is enforced. (AC: records-recap-waiver)
This Feature only makes the gate waivable. Reducing recap's per-AC token cost (incremental / cheaper recap) is a separate, deferred effort.
Architectural Boundary
This boundary is load-bearing and applies across the whole skill: ship gates, records, and dispatches once — it never executes or orchestrates. Concretely, ship MUST NOT itself perform any of:
- deploy mechanics (build, push, migrate);
- sequencing of multiple steps, or retrying a failed step;
- rollback, canary rollout, or feature-flag flips;
- scheduling, or dispatching work across runs;
- multi-feature or multi-project release coordination.
All of these belong to the delegate or to a separate orchestration layer. The ship: config block MUST expose only delegate.skill and delegate.args; it MUST NOT grow any field expressing the concerns above. Working inside one project is ship's scope; executing and dispatching work across things is not. (AC: bars-execution-and-orchestration)
Red Flags
- Performing a deploy, migration, or push directly instead of delegating it.
- Sequencing or retrying delegates, or interposing orchestration between ship and the delegate.
- Owning rollback, canary, or feature-flag logic in ship.
- Adding any
ship: config field beyond delegate.skill / delegate.args.
- Transitioning status or emitting
ship.completed on anything other than the delegate's explicit success.
- Coordinating more than one Feature in a single ship run.
- Carrying a hardcoded reviewer instead of loading
gates.ship.pre_dispatch.
- Waiving the verify-green gate (never waivable), or waiving the recap gate by any path other than an explicit
recap.required_for_ship: false config — or waiving recap silently (a waived run MUST disclose it and record recap_status: waived).
References
1---2name: ship3description: Terminal skill of the SpecStudio pipeline. Enforces spec-aware release gates for a single Feature, dispatches the deploy to a project-configured delegate skill, and on the delegate's explicit success transitions the Feature Implementing -> Stable and emits ship.completed. Ship gates, records, and performs a single dispatch — it never executes or orchestrates a deploy itself (no deploy mechanics, sequencing, retry, rollback, canary, flag-flips, scheduling, or multi-feature coordination). Trigger: "ship", "/ship", "specstudio:ship".4---56# Ship78Close the SpecStudio pipeline for a single Feature: enforce the spec-aware9release gates, hand the deploy off to a project-configured delegate skill, and10record the outcome. Ship **gates, records, and dispatches once** — it never11deploys, sequences, retries, rolls back, or orchestrates. The high-blast-radius12deploy execution lives in a tool the project already trusts.1314Implements the [Ship Skill Feature](../../spec/features/skills/ship/README.md).1516## When to Use1718- A single Feature at `spec/features/<feature-slug>/README.md` is `**Status:** Implementing`, its ACs have all been verified green, its latest recap shows no contradictions, and the user wants to release it.19- The user wants to run the spec-aware release gates for one Feature and (when a delegate is configured) dispatch the deploy.2021**Refuse and redirect when:**2223- The invocation does not name exactly one Feature slug → print a usage error and exit non-zero. Ship operates on one Feature per invocation. (AC: `rejects-non-feature-input`)24- The Feature's `**Status:**` is not `Implementing` → print the current Status and recommend the appropriate prior step (`Implementing` is the only status from which `Stable` is reachable). Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: `refuses-non-implementing-status`)25- The Feature's latest verify report is missing or not all-green → recommend `specstudio:verify <feature-slug>`. Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: `refuses-when-verify-not-green`)26- The Feature's latest recap report is missing or contains any contradiction **and the recap gate is enforced** (the default — `recap.required_for_ship` is absent or `true`) → recommend `specstudio:recap <feature-slug>`. Write nothing; exit non-zero. (AC: `refuses-on-recap-contradiction`) When `recap.required_for_ship` is `false`, this refusal does not apply — the recap gate is skipped (AC: `proceeds-when-recap-waived`).2728## Pre-Flight2930Pre-flight refusals exit immediately, write nothing, and dispatch no reviewer and no delegate.31321. **Resolve input.** The skill MUST accept exactly one positional argument — the Feature slug — and resolve it to `spec/features/<feature-slug>/README.md`. Zero arguments or more than one argument is a usage error: print the correct usage, write nothing, and exit non-zero. Ship coordinates exactly one Feature; it never operates on a set of Features in one run. (AC: `rejects-non-feature-input`)33342. **Status guard.** Read the resolved Feature's body-metadata `**Status:**` line. Refuse unless it is exactly `Implementing`. On refusal, print the current Status value and recommend the appropriate prior step (e.g. `specstudio:implement` to reach `Implementing`, or note that an already-`Stable` Feature has nothing to ship). The lifecycle transition ship performs is `Implementing → Stable`, which is reachable only from `Implementing`; any other status is refused here before any further work. (AC: `refuses-non-implementing-status`)3536### Machine gates3738These are hard gates ship enforces itself by reading committed artifacts — it does not delegate them to a reviewer. They mirror how `specstudio:verify` and `specstudio:recap` resolve their reports. Both run after the status guard and before any reviewer or delegate is dispatched.39403. **Verify-green gate.** Resolve the latest `spec/features/<feature-slug>/_verify/<sha>.md` report reachable at HEAD — prefer the report whose `<sha>` matches `git rev-parse --short HEAD`, otherwise the report whose embedded YAML `revision:` is most recent in branch history (the same resolution `specstudio:recap` uses). Parse its top-of-file YAML summary block. Refuse unless **every** AC verdict is `pass` (zero `fail`, zero `error`, zero `unmapped`). If `_verify/` is absent or contains no report reachable at HEAD, refuse. On any refusal, name the failing or missing condition, recommend `specstudio:verify <feature-slug>`, write nothing, and exit non-zero. (AC: `refuses-when-verify-not-green`)41424. **Recap-no-contradiction gate (config-gated).** First read `recap.required_for_ship` from `specscore.yaml` (default `true` when the `recap:` block or the key is absent). The waiver is read from config **only** — never inferred from project size, token budget, or any heuristic.43 - **Enforced (`true`, the default):** Resolve the latest `spec/features/<feature-slug>/_recap/<sha>.md` report reachable at HEAD using the same resolution rule as step 3. Parse its YAML summary's `drift:` list. Refuse unless it contains **zero** `contradiction` verdicts. If `_recap/` is absent or contains no report reachable at HEAD, refuse. On any refusal, name the contradiction or missing-recap condition, recommend `specstudio:recap <feature-slug>`, write nothing, and exit non-zero. (AC: `refuses-on-recap-contradiction`)44 - **Waived (`false`):** Skip this gate entirely — perform **no** recap-presence check and **no** contradiction check — and proceed to the reviewer gate. The waiver MUST be disclosed in pre-flight output (see step 5 of the checklist / `## Recap-Gate Waiver` below); it is never silent. (AC: `proceeds-when-recap-waived`)4546 The waiver applies **only** to the recap gate. The verify-green gate (step 3) is unaffected and remains mandatory in all cases.4748## Checklist4950Create a task for each and complete in order:51521. **Pre-flight input + status** (Pre-Flight steps 1–2): resolve the single-Feature input, then the status guard. Refusals exit immediately; do not proceed.532. **Pre-flight machine gates** (Pre-Flight steps 3–4): verify-green, then recap-no-contradiction. Both are hard gates; any refusal exits immediately.543. **Reviewer gate** (`## Reviewer Gate`): fire `ship.pre_dispatch`, load and run `gates.ship.pre_dispatch` reviewers (AND-composed). Halt on `Issues Found`; proceed only on release.554. **Deploy dispatch** (`## Deploy Dispatch`): if `ship.delegate` is configured, dispatch it once; otherwise hand back. Act on the delegate's outcome only.565. **Transition and emit** (`## Lifecycle Transition and Event`): on explicit delegate success, transition `Implementing → Stable`, apply publication policy, and emit `ship.completed` exactly once.5758## Reviewer Gate5960After every pre-flight gate passes, ship fires the `ship.pre_dispatch` gate-point event and evaluates the reviewer gate keyed on it — `gates.ship.pre_dispatch` in `specscore.yaml` — via the shared reviewer-gates [loader](../shared/reviewer-gates/loader.md) and [runner](../shared/reviewer-gates/runner.md). This is the judgment-and-human go/no-go checkpoint before any deploy. Ship carries **no** hardcoded baseline reviewer; the reviewer list comes exclusively from the gate config.61621. **Fire and load.** Fire `ship.pre_dispatch` (single-fire per run; see [events.md](../shared/events.md)). Load and validate `gates.ship.pre_dispatch.reviewers` via the loader with event key `ship.pre_dispatch`. If the gate is unconfigured or invalid, the loader refuses per its contract — surface its error verbatim and halt; do not dispatch a delegate, do not transition status.632. **Run.** Dispatch the validated reviewer list via the runner: serial, in declared list order, AND-composed. The gate releases only when **every** entry returns `Approved`. A `type: human` entry is the operator's go/no-go. Ship introduces **no new reviewer type** — it uses only the types reviewer-gates already defines (`ai`, `human`, and the broader `deterministic` / `auto-approve`).643. **Outcome.** On release (`Approved`), proceed to deploy dispatch. On `Issues Found`, halt: surface the failing reviewer's `Blocker` findings, dispatch no delegate, and transition no status. (AC: `gate-releases-only-on-all-approved`)6566## Deploy Dispatch6768When the reviewer gate releases, ship hands the deploy to a project-configured delegate. Ship dispatches **once** and reacts to a single outcome — it never sequences, retries, or orchestrates.6970### Config schema (`ship:` in `specscore.yaml`)7172```yaml73ship:74 delegate:75 skill: <skill-name> # the deploy skill ship invokes (e.g. gh-deploy)76 args: <string> # opaque args handed to the delegate verbatim77```7879`delegate.skill` and `delegate.args` are the **only** recognized fields. Ship MUST NOT honor — and the `ship:` schema MUST NOT grow — any field expressing sequencing, retry, rollback, canary, feature-flag, or scheduling behavior; those belong to the delegate, never to ship (the boundary the `bars-execution-and-orchestration` AC enforces).8081### Dispatch behavior82831. **Configured delegate → single dispatch.** When `ship.delegate` is present, invoke the named delegate skill **exactly once**, passing `delegate.args`. Ship does not sequence multiple delegates and does not retry. (AC: `dispatches-single-configured-delegate`)842. **No delegate → hand back.** When `ship.delegate` is absent, summarize the gate results, state explicitly that no deploy delegate is configured, transition no status, emit no `ship.completed`, and exit without attempting a deploy. Ship never guesses how to deploy. (AC: `hands-back-when-no-delegate`)853. **Explicit success only.** Treat **only** the delegate's explicit success signal as success. On delegate failure, an ambiguous result, or no clear success signal, leave the Feature in `Implementing`, do not retry, surface the delegate's outcome verbatim, and emit no `ship.completed`. (AC: `no-transition-on-delegate-failure`)8687## Lifecycle Transition and Event8889Runs **only** on the delegate's explicit success (never on refusal or hand-back).90911. **Transition.** Transition the Feature `Implementing → Stable` by invoking `specscore feature change-status <feature-slug> --to Stable`. Ship owns this status write; `Implementing → Stable` is the only transition ship performs. (AC: `transitions-to-stable-on-success`)922. **Publication + event.** Build the checkpoint manifest, apply [publication-policy.md](../shared/publication-policy.md) for the `ship.completed` checkpoint, then emit `ship.completed` **exactly once** with `publication_result` per [events.md](../shared/events.md). The event carries `feature_slug`, `revision`, the dispatched `delegate`, `from_status: Implementing` / `to_status: Stable`, and `recap_status` (`enforced` | `waived`) recording whether the recap gate ran this run. No `ship.completed` is emitted on any refusal or on the no-delegate hand-back. (AC: `emits-ship-completed-once`, `records-recap-waiver`)9394## Recap-Gate Waiver9596Recap is a mandatory upstream gate for ship **by default**. A project that accepts shipping without a fresh drift verdict (e.g. a solo or low-stakes project) can waive it explicitly via a top-level `recap:` block in `specscore.yaml`:9798```yaml99recap:100 required_for_ship: true # default; ship refuses without a contradiction-free recap report101 # required_for_ship: false → ship skips the recap gate entirely (see Pre-Flight step 4)102```103104- `required_for_ship` is a boolean; its **default is `true`** (the key and the `recap:` block may both be absent — the gate is enforced).105- The waiver is **explicit**: read from config only, never inferred.106- The waiver covers **only** the recap gate. The verify-green gate is never waivable here.107- A waived run is **never silent**: the skill MUST state in its pre-flight output that the recap gate was waived (e.g. *"Recap gate waived (`recap.required_for_ship: false`); shipping on verify-green only."*), and MUST record `recap_status: waived` on the `ship.completed` event. When enforced, `recap_status` is `enforced`. (AC: `records-recap-waiver`)108109This Feature only makes the gate **waivable**. Reducing recap's per-AC token cost (incremental / cheaper recap) is a separate, deferred effort.110111## Architectural Boundary112113This boundary is load-bearing and applies across the whole skill: **ship gates, records, and dispatches once — it never executes or orchestrates.** Concretely, ship MUST NOT itself perform any of:114115- deploy mechanics (build, push, migrate);116- sequencing of multiple steps, or retrying a failed step;117- rollback, canary rollout, or feature-flag flips;118- scheduling, or dispatching work across runs;119- multi-feature or multi-project release coordination.120121All of these belong to the delegate or to a separate orchestration layer. The `ship:` config block MUST expose **only** `delegate.skill` and `delegate.args`; it MUST NOT grow any field expressing the concerns above. Working inside one project is ship's scope; executing and dispatching work across things is not. (AC: `bars-execution-and-orchestration`)122123## Red Flags124125- Performing a deploy, migration, or push directly instead of delegating it.126- Sequencing or retrying delegates, or interposing orchestration between ship and the delegate.127- Owning rollback, canary, or feature-flag logic in ship.128- Adding any `ship:` config field beyond `delegate.skill` / `delegate.args`.129- Transitioning status or emitting `ship.completed` on anything other than the delegate's explicit success.130- Coordinating more than one Feature in a single ship run.131- Carrying a hardcoded reviewer instead of loading `gates.ship.pre_dispatch`.132- Waiving the verify-green gate (never waivable), or waiving the recap gate by any path other than an explicit `recap.required_for_ship: false` config — or waiving recap silently (a waived run MUST disclose it and record `recap_status: waived`).133134## References135136- [Feature: Ship Skill](../../spec/features/skills/ship/README.md) — the SpecScore Feature this skill implements.137- [Plan: Ship Skill](../../spec/plans/ship.md) — the six-task plan this skill realizes.138- [verify SKILL.md](../verify/SKILL.md), [recap SKILL.md](../recap/SKILL.md) — sibling pipeline skills whose pre-flight and report-resolution conventions ship mirrors.