Overview
Type text or numbers into the input field that has focus. You can set an optional delay between the keystrokes.
Syntax
await testdriver.type(text, options)
Parameters
<ParamField path="secret" type="boolean" default={false}>
If `true`, TestDriver makes the text sensitive data. It does not log or store it in the debug info or in dashcam.
</ParamField>
Returns
Promise<void>
Examples
Basic Typing
// Type text
await testdriver.type('hello@example.com');
// Type numbers
await testdriver.type(12345);
// Type with custom delay (legacy syntax)
await testdriver.type('slow typing', 500); // 500ms between each character
// Type with options object
await testdriver.type('text', { delay: 500 });
Password/Secret Handling
// ✅ SECURE - Mark as secret to prevent logging
const passwordField = await testdriver.find('password input');
await passwordField.click();
await testdriver.type('MySecureP@ssw0rd', { secret: true });
// Password NOT logged in dashcam or debug output
// ❌ INSECURE - Password will be logged
await testdriver.type('MySecureP@ssw0rd');
// Password appears in logs, dashcam replay, and debug info
// Use secret for any sensitive data
await testdriver.find('api key input').click();
await testdriver.type('sk-1234567890abcdef', { secret: true });
await testdriver.find('credit card input').click();
await testdriver.type('4111111111111111', { secret: true });
If you do not use this option, the typed text shows in these:
- Dashcam video replays
- TestDriver logs
- Debug screenshots
- Error messages
Form Filling
// Focus field and type
const emailField = await testdriver.find('email input');
await emailField.click();
await testdriver.type('user@example.com');
// Tab to next field and type
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('John Doe');
// Type password securely
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('MySecureP@ssw0rd', { secret: true });
Clearing and Replacing Text
const searchBox = await testdriver.find('search input');
await searchBox.click();
// Clear existing text
await testdriver.pressKeys(['ctrl', 'a']); // Select all
await testdriver.type('new search query');
Best Practices
Always click the input field or navigate to it before typing:
const input = await testdriver.find('username input');
await input.click();
await testdriver.type('testuser');
Navigate between fields using Tab instead of clicking each one:
const firstField = await testdriver.find('first name');
await firstField.click();
await testdriver.type('John');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('Doe');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('john@example.com');
Clear existing content to avoid appending:
const input = await testdriver.find('search field');
await input.click();
await testdriver.pressKeys(['ctrl', 'a']); // Select all
await testdriver.type('new search');
Typing will only work if an input field is currently focused. If no field is focused, the text may be lost or trigger unexpected keyboard shortcuts.
Use Cases
const usernameField = await testdriver.find('username input');
await usernameField.click();
await testdriver.type('testuser@example.com');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('MyP@ssword123', { secret: true });
await testdriver.pressKeys(['enter']);
```
// Wait for results
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 2000));
```
// Navigate with Tab
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('jane.smith@example.com');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('+1-555-0123');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('123 Main Street');
```
await testdriver.type('# My Document', 100);
await testdriver.pressKeys(['enter', 'enter']);
await testdriver.type('This is the first paragraph.', 50);
```
// Clear field
await testdriver.pressKeys(['ctrl', 'a']);
// Type number
await testdriver.type(5);
```
Typing Speed
Adjust the delay parameter based on your needs:
// Fast typing (100ms delay)
await testdriver.type('quick entry', 100);
// Normal typing (250ms - default)
await testdriver.type('standard speed');
// Slow typing (500ms delay) - useful for fields with live validation
await testdriver.type('slow and steady', 500);
// Very slow (1000ms delay) - for problematic fields
await testdriver.type('one by one', 1000);
Special Characters
// Email addresses
await testdriver.type('user@example.com');
// URLs
await testdriver.type('https://example.com/path?query=value');
// Passwords with special characters
await testdriver.type('P@ssw0rd!#$%');
// Paths
await testdriver.type('C:\\Users\\Documents\\file.txt');
// Multi-line text (use pressKeys for Enter)
await testdriver.type('Line 1');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['enter']);
await testdriver.type('Line 2');
Complete Example
import { beforeAll, afterAll, describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import TestDriver from 'testdriverai';
describe('Form Filling with Type', () => {
let testdriver;
beforeAll(async () => {
client = new TestDriver(process.env.TD_API_KEY);
await testdriver.auth();
await testdriver.connect();
});
afterAll(async () => {
await testdriver.disconnect();
});
it('should fill out registration form', async () => {
await testdriver.focusApplication('Google Chrome');
// Email field
const emailField = await testdriver.find('email input field');
await emailField.click();
await testdriver.type('john.doe@example.com');
// Tab through form fields
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('John');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('Doe');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('MySecureP@ssword123');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['tab']);
await testdriver.type('MySecureP@ssword123'); // Confirm password
// Verify fields were filled
const result = await testdriver.assert('all form fields are filled');
expect(result).toBeTruthy();
});
it('should update search query', async () => {
const searchBox = await testdriver.find('search input');
await searchBox.click();
// Type initial search
await testdriver.type('laptops');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['enter']);
await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, 2000));
// Update search
await searchBox.click();
await testdriver.pressKeys(['ctrl', 'a']); // Select all
await testdriver.type('gaming laptops');
await testdriver.pressKeys(['enter']);
// Verify new search
await testdriver.assert('search results for "gaming laptops" are shown');
});
});
Related Methods
pressKeys()- Press keyboard keys and shortcutsfind()- Locate input fieldsclick()- Focus input fields