Pricing Strategy
Pricing model design, competitive analysis, and pricing page optimization.
Install
git clone https://github.com/thatrebeccarae/claude-marketing.git && cp -r claude-marketing/skills/pricing-strategy ~/.claude/skills/
Pricing Models
| Model |
How It Works |
Best For |
Risk |
| Per-seat |
Price per user/month |
Collaboration tools |
Discourages adoption |
| Usage-based |
Pay for what you use |
APIs, infrastructure |
Revenue unpredictability |
| Tiered |
Feature-gated plans |
SaaS with clear feature tiers |
Complexity, feature gating frustration |
| Freemium |
Free tier + paid upgrades |
PLG, network effects |
Low conversion (2-5% typical) |
| Flat-rate |
One price for everything |
Simple products |
Leaves money on table |
| Hybrid |
Base + usage or seat + usage |
Complex products |
Pricing complexity |
| Per-unit |
Price per resource (project, site) |
Agencies, multi-property |
Usage ceiling anxiety |
Value Metric Selection
The value metric is what you charge for (seats, API calls, revenue managed, etc.).
Good value metric criteria:
- Scales with customer value — as they get more value, they naturally pay more
- Easy to understand — customer can predict their bill
- Measurable — you can track and bill accurately
- Controllable — customer can influence their usage
| Product Type |
Common Value Metrics |
| Email marketing |
Contacts, emails sent |
| Analytics |
Events tracked, monthly users |
| CRM |
Seats, contacts |
| Infrastructure |
Compute hours, storage, requests |
| E-commerce platform |
GMV, orders, SKUs |
| Design tools |
Seats, projects, exports |
Competitive Pricing Analysis
Analysis Framework
- Inventory competitors — list all direct and indirect alternatives
- Map pricing models — how does each charge?
- Normalize to common unit — price per seat/month at comparable usage
- Position on value map — plot price vs. feature completeness
- Identify gaps — underserved price points or segments
Positioning Strategies
| Strategy |
Description |
When to Use |
| Premium |
Price above market, justify with value |
Strong brand, unique features |
| Competitive |
Match market prices |
Commoditized market, feature parity |
| Penetration |
Price below market to gain share |
New entrant, land-and-expand model |
| Value |
Price based on ROI delivered |
Measurable customer outcomes |
Good/Better/Best Tier Design
Tier Structure
FREE (or Starter): Entry point — enough to get hooked, not enough for serious use
PRO (or Growth): Primary revenue tier — designed for most customers
ENTERPRISE: High-touch — custom pricing, premium support, compliance features
Tier Design Rules
- Most Popular = middle tier — anchor it visually and with a badge
- Free tier limits should push to paid naturally (not by being crippled)
- Feature fences should align with customer maturity (not arbitrary gates)
- Price anchoring — show enterprise price to make pro feel reasonable
- Annual discount — 15-20% for annual commitment (show monthly equivalent)
Pricing Page Optimization
Best Practices
- Default to annual billing toggle (pre-selected) with monthly option
- Show savings for annual ("Save 20%")
- Highlight recommended plan (visual emphasis + "Most Popular" badge)
- Feature comparison table with max 8-10 rows (not 40)
- CTA per plan with specific text ("Start Free Trial" vs "Contact Sales")
- Social proof per tier ("Used by 500+ teams")
- FAQ section addressing pricing objections
- Money-back guarantee or free trial prominently displayed
Price Testing Methods
| Method |
Sample |
What It Tests |
| Van Westendorp |
Survey 200+ |
Price sensitivity (too cheap, too expensive, bargain, deal-breaker thresholds) |
| Gabor-Granger |
Survey 300+ |
Demand curve at specific price points |
| A/B test |
Website traffic |
Actual conversion at different prices |
| Cohort pricing |
New signups |
Different prices for different cohorts over time |
Integration with Other Skills
- cro-auditor — Pricing page conversion optimization
- ab-testing-framework — Design price tests with statistical rigor
- landing-page-optimizer — Optimize the pricing page layout
- icp-research — Willingness to pay by segment
1---2name: pricing-strategy3description: Pricing model design, competitive positioning, value metric selection, price testing, and pricing page optimization. Use when the user asks about pricing strategy, pricing models, price testing, value-based pricing, or competitive pricing analysis.4license: MIT5---67# Pricing Strategy89Pricing model design, competitive analysis, and pricing page optimization.1011## Install1213```bash14git clone https://github.com/thatrebeccarae/claude-marketing.git && cp -r claude-marketing/skills/pricing-strategy ~/.claude/skills/15```1617## Pricing Models1819| Model | How It Works | Best For | Risk |20|-------|-------------|----------|------|21| **Per-seat** | Price per user/month | Collaboration tools | Discourages adoption |22| **Usage-based** | Pay for what you use | APIs, infrastructure | Revenue unpredictability |23| **Tiered** | Feature-gated plans | SaaS with clear feature tiers | Complexity, feature gating frustration |24| **Freemium** | Free tier + paid upgrades | PLG, network effects | Low conversion (2-5% typical) |25| **Flat-rate** | One price for everything | Simple products | Leaves money on table |26| **Hybrid** | Base + usage or seat + usage | Complex products | Pricing complexity |27| **Per-unit** | Price per resource (project, site) | Agencies, multi-property | Usage ceiling anxiety |2829## Value Metric Selection3031The value metric is what you charge for (seats, API calls, revenue managed, etc.).3233**Good value metric criteria:**341. **Scales with customer value** — as they get more value, they naturally pay more352. **Easy to understand** — customer can predict their bill363. **Measurable** — you can track and bill accurately374. **Controllable** — customer can influence their usage3839| Product Type | Common Value Metrics |40|-------------|---------------------|41| Email marketing | Contacts, emails sent |42| Analytics | Events tracked, monthly users |43| CRM | Seats, contacts |44| Infrastructure | Compute hours, storage, requests |45| E-commerce platform | GMV, orders, SKUs |46| Design tools | Seats, projects, exports |4748## Competitive Pricing Analysis4950### Analysis Framework51521. **Inventory competitors** — list all direct and indirect alternatives532. **Map pricing models** — how does each charge?543. **Normalize to common unit** — price per seat/month at comparable usage554. **Position on value map** — plot price vs. feature completeness565. **Identify gaps** — underserved price points or segments5758### Positioning Strategies5960| Strategy | Description | When to Use |61|----------|-----------|-------------|62| **Premium** | Price above market, justify with value | Strong brand, unique features |63| **Competitive** | Match market prices | Commoditized market, feature parity |64| **Penetration** | Price below market to gain share | New entrant, land-and-expand model |65| **Value** | Price based on ROI delivered | Measurable customer outcomes |6667## Good/Better/Best Tier Design6869### Tier Structure7071```72FREE (or Starter): Entry point — enough to get hooked, not enough for serious use73PRO (or Growth): Primary revenue tier — designed for most customers74ENTERPRISE: High-touch — custom pricing, premium support, compliance features75```7677### Tier Design Rules78791. **Most Popular = middle tier** — anchor it visually and with a badge802. **Free tier** limits should push to paid naturally (not by being crippled)813. **Feature fences** should align with customer maturity (not arbitrary gates)824. **Price anchoring** — show enterprise price to make pro feel reasonable835. **Annual discount** — 15-20% for annual commitment (show monthly equivalent)8485## Pricing Page Optimization8687### Best Practices8889- Default to annual billing toggle (pre-selected) with monthly option90- Show savings for annual ("Save 20%")91- Highlight recommended plan (visual emphasis + "Most Popular" badge)92- Feature comparison table with max 8-10 rows (not 40)93- CTA per plan with specific text ("Start Free Trial" vs "Contact Sales")94- Social proof per tier ("Used by 500+ teams")95- FAQ section addressing pricing objections96- Money-back guarantee or free trial prominently displayed9798## Price Testing Methods99100| Method | Sample | What It Tests |101|--------|--------|--------------|102| **Van Westendorp** | Survey 200+ | Price sensitivity (too cheap, too expensive, bargain, deal-breaker thresholds) |103| **Gabor-Granger** | Survey 300+ | Demand curve at specific price points |104| **A/B test** | Website traffic | Actual conversion at different prices |105| **Cohort pricing** | New signups | Different prices for different cohorts over time |106107## Integration with Other Skills108109- **cro-auditor** — Pricing page conversion optimization110- **ab-testing-framework** — Design price tests with statistical rigor111- **landing-page-optimizer** — Optimize the pricing page layout112- **icp-research** — Willingness to pay by segment