Topic Selection (jim-topic-selection)
When to trigger
- An idea exists but nobody has tested whether it is internationally interesting or merely set abroad
- The dataset covers several countries and the temptation is to let the data pick the question
- A domestic finding is being considered for "extension" to new markets
- The team cannot decide among JIM, JIBS, IMR, JWB, and Journal of Marketing
The JIM gate: the border must do theoretical work
JIM's editorial identity is built around one test. Ask it before anything else:
If this study were run inside a single country, would the research question still make sense?
If yes, the paper is not yet a JIM paper. The cross-national element — differences in culture, institutions, market development, regulation, consumer sophistication, or firm resources across borders — must be what generates the prediction, not what decorates the sample. Three acceptable shapes:
- Cross-national variation as moderator. A marketing mechanism is theorized to strengthen, weaken, or reverse across countries for reasons stated before seeing the data (e.g., trust-based appeals working differently under weak contract enforcement).
- Cross-border phenomena as the object. Exporting, entry-mode choice, global brand architecture, international channel governance, cross-border e-commerce, global segmentation — phenomena that only exist because borders exist.
- Global-local tension. Perceived brand globalness vs. local iconness, standardization vs. adaptation, global consumer culture vs. ethnocentrism — questions where the global and the local pull in opposite directions.
Stress tests before committing
- The relabel test. Delete every country name from the pitch. If the sentence still describes the contribution, the international dimension is cosmetic.
- The two-country test. Can you name at least two countries where theory predicts different outcomes, and say why? "We collected data in the U.S. and China" is a sampling fact, not a prediction.
- The manager test. Which decision of a firm operating across borders changes if the answer flips — market selection, adaptation depth, partner choice, brand positioning, resource allocation across subsidiaries?
- The conversation test. Point to an active thread in JIM's last five volumes (or a JIM call for papers — e.g., the 2025–2026 calls on global sustainability and on AI in international marketing) that this paper would extend or correct.
- The feasibility test. Multi-country primary data, matched secondary panels, or a credible cross-cultural experiment must be attainable; a JIM question without JIM-grade data is a trap.
Domains where JIM currently lives
International marketing strategy (standardization/adaptation, global segmentation, marketing-mix decisions across markets); exporting and international entrepreneurship (export performance, born globals, SME internationalization); entry modes and international channels; global branding and country-of-origin; cross-cultural consumer behavior (values, ethnocentrism, animosity, xenocentrism, global consumer culture); emerging markets and institutional voids; digital and platform-based internationalization. A topic outside these threads is not banned — but the burden of proving relevance to international marketing (not international business generally) rises sharply.
Sibling boundary — say why JIM and not…
| Outlet |
Its center of gravity |
Choose JIM instead when |
| JIBS |
firm internationalization, IB theory broadly |
the mechanism is a marketing mechanism (brands, customers, channels) |
| Journal of Marketing |
broad marketing strategy, mostly context-free |
cross-national variation is the engine, not a robustness note |
| International Marketing Review |
earlier-stage, broader empirical bar |
evidence meets top-tier standards (invariance, identification, multi-study) |
| Journal of World Business |
management/strategy of MNEs |
the outcome is a marketing outcome, not an org-level one |
| JCR / JCP |
consumer psychology per se |
the cultural comparison, not the psychological process alone, carries the paper |
Write the one-sentence boundary claim now; the cover letter and introduction will reuse it verbatim.
Checklist
Anti-patterns
- "Prior work studied X in the West; we study X in country Y" — new-context replication, JIM's most common desk reject
- Choosing countries by data convenience and inventing the cultural story afterwards
- Framing an international business question (FDI, governance, HQ-subsidiary politics) with a thin marketing veneer
- A 40-country secondary dataset with no theory about why country membership matters
- Pitching a topic no JIM issue has touched in a decade without explaining why it is due for revival
Output format
【Candidate question】one sentence, no country names
【International engine】moderator / cross-border phenomenon / global-local tension
【Two-country prediction】country A → outcome; country B → different outcome; because …
【Managerial hinge】the cross-border decision that flips with the answer
【Sibling boundary】why JIM over JIBS / JM / IMR / JWB (one sentence)
【Verdict】proceed / reshape / retarget outlet
【Next skill】jim-theory-development
Source: brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills → Journal-of-International-Marketing-Skills/skills/jim-topic-selection/SKILL.md
1---2name: jim-topic-selection3description: Use when choosing or auditing a research question for a Journal of International Marketing (JIM) manuscript — testing whether the international dimension is the theoretical core and whether JIM beats sibling outlets. It vets the question; jim-theory-development builds the mechanism.4---567# Topic Selection (jim-topic-selection)89## When to trigger1011- An idea exists but nobody has tested whether it is *internationally* interesting or merely set abroad12- The dataset covers several countries and the temptation is to let the data pick the question13- A domestic finding is being considered for "extension" to new markets14- The team cannot decide among JIM, JIBS, IMR, JWB, and Journal of Marketing1516## The JIM gate: the border must do theoretical work1718JIM's editorial identity is built around one test. Ask it before anything else:1920> **If this study were run inside a single country, would the research question still make sense?**2122If yes, the paper is not yet a JIM paper. The cross-national element — differences in culture, institutions, market development, regulation, consumer sophistication, or firm resources across borders — must be what *generates* the prediction, not what decorates the sample. Three acceptable shapes:23241. **Cross-national variation as moderator.** A marketing mechanism is theorized to strengthen, weaken, or reverse across countries for reasons stated *before* seeing the data (e.g., trust-based appeals working differently under weak contract enforcement).252. **Cross-border phenomena as the object.** Exporting, entry-mode choice, global brand architecture, international channel governance, cross-border e-commerce, global segmentation — phenomena that only exist because borders exist.263. **Global-local tension.** Perceived brand globalness vs. local iconness, standardization vs. adaptation, global consumer culture vs. ethnocentrism — questions where the global and the local pull in opposite directions.2728## Stress tests before committing2930- **The relabel test.** Delete every country name from the pitch. If the sentence still describes the contribution, the international dimension is cosmetic.31- **The two-country test.** Can you name at least two countries where theory predicts *different* outcomes, and say why? "We collected data in the U.S. and China" is a sampling fact, not a prediction.32- **The manager test.** Which decision of a firm operating across borders changes if the answer flips — market selection, adaptation depth, partner choice, brand positioning, resource allocation across subsidiaries?33- **The conversation test.** Point to an active thread in JIM's last five volumes (or a JIM call for papers — e.g., the 2025–2026 calls on global sustainability and on AI in international marketing) that this paper would extend or correct.34- **The feasibility test.** Multi-country primary data, matched secondary panels, or a credible cross-cultural experiment must be attainable; a JIM question without JIM-grade data is a trap.3536## Domains where JIM currently lives3738International marketing strategy (standardization/adaptation, global segmentation, marketing-mix decisions across markets); exporting and international entrepreneurship (export performance, born globals, SME internationalization); entry modes and international channels; global branding and country-of-origin; cross-cultural consumer behavior (values, ethnocentrism, animosity, xenocentrism, global consumer culture); emerging markets and institutional voids; digital and platform-based internationalization. A topic outside these threads is not banned — but the burden of proving relevance to international *marketing* (not international business generally) rises sharply.3940## Sibling boundary — say why JIM and not…4142| Outlet | Its center of gravity | Choose JIM instead when |43|--------|----------------------|--------------------------|44| JIBS | firm internationalization, IB theory broadly | the mechanism is a *marketing* mechanism (brands, customers, channels) |45| Journal of Marketing | broad marketing strategy, mostly context-free | cross-national variation is the engine, not a robustness note |46| International Marketing Review | earlier-stage, broader empirical bar | evidence meets top-tier standards (invariance, identification, multi-study) |47| Journal of World Business | management/strategy of MNEs | the outcome is a marketing outcome, not an org-level one |48| JCR / JCP | consumer psychology per se | the cultural comparison, not the psychological process alone, carries the paper |4950Write the one-sentence boundary claim now; the cover letter and introduction will reuse it verbatim.5152## Checklist5354- [ ] The relabel test passes: removing country names breaks the pitch55- [ ] At least two countries with theoretically *different* predicted outcomes named56- [ ] The phenomenon or moderator is inherently cross-border, not sample decoration57- [ ] A cross-border managerial decision that hinges on the answer is identified58- [ ] An active JIM conversation (recent volumes or a live call for papers) is cited59- [ ] Multi-country data of top-tier quality is realistically obtainable60- [ ] The JIM-vs-sibling sentence is written down6162## Anti-patterns6364- "Prior work studied X in the West; we study X in country Y" — new-context replication, JIM's most common desk reject65- Choosing countries by data convenience and inventing the cultural story afterwards66- Framing an international *business* question (FDI, governance, HQ-subsidiary politics) with a thin marketing veneer67- A 40-country secondary dataset with no theory about why country membership matters68- Pitching a topic no JIM issue has touched in a decade without explaining why it is due for revival6970## Output format7172```text73【Candidate question】one sentence, no country names74【International engine】moderator / cross-border phenomenon / global-local tension75【Two-country prediction】country A → outcome; country B → different outcome; because …76【Managerial hinge】the cross-border decision that flips with the answer77【Sibling boundary】why JIM over JIBS / JM / IMR / JWB (one sentence)78【Verdict】proceed / reshape / retarget outlet79【Next skill】jim-theory-development80```8182---8384**Source:** [`brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills`](https://github.com/brycewang-stanford/Awesome-Journal-Skills) → `Journal-of-International-Marketing-Skills/skills/jim-topic-selection/SKILL.md`