Certificate of Service
Generates a certificate of service attesting that copies of a court filing were delivered to all parties or their counsel. Supports federal (FRCP 5) and state court requirements.
Quick Start
Gather from the user:
- Document title being served
- Court and case caption
- Service method (or infer from court type)
- Names/addresses of all parties or counsel
- Signing attorney details (name, bar number, firm, contact)
Then produce a certificate matching the output template below.
Output Template
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on [DATE], I served a true and correct copy of the
foregoing [DOCUMENT TITLE] on the following by [SERVICE METHOD]:
[PARTY/COUNSEL LIST with addresses]
Dated: [DATE]
____________________________
[ATTORNEY NAME]
[BAR NUMBER]
[FIRM NAME]
[ADDRESS]
[PHONE]
[EMAIL]
Service Methods
| Method |
Certificate Language |
When |
| ECF/E-filing |
"via the Court's CM/ECF system, which will send notification to all registered counsel of record" |
Federal and most state e-filing systems |
| Email |
"via electronic mail to the email address(es) listed below" |
Parties consented per FRCP 5(b)(2)(E) |
| U.S. Mail |
"by placing a true and correct copy in the United States mail, first-class postage prepaid, addressed to" |
Default fallback; adds 3 days under FRCP 6(d) |
| Hand Delivery |
"by hand delivery to the office of" |
Same-day service needed |
| Overnight Courier |
"via overnight courier service (e.g., FedEx, UPS) to" |
Time-sensitive, mail too slow |
Workflow
- Federal ECF-only: Use short-form certificate — no individual addresses needed. Reference CM/ECF notification to all registered counsel.
- Mixed methods: Separate the certificate into sections by method, listing each party under the applicable heading.
- Signature block: Always include bar number, firm, address, phone, email.
- Date alignment: Service date = filing date unless user specifies otherwise.
- Multiple documents: List all in one certificate — "the foregoing MOTION TO COMPEL and MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT."
Key Rules
- FRCP 5(b): Governs federal service methods. ECF service complete upon transmission.
- FRCP 6(d): +3 calendar days to response deadlines for mail service.
- State variations: Many mirror FRCP 5. California: CCP 1013 (mail), CCP 1010.6 (electronic). New York: CPLR 2103. Always check local rules.
- Pro se parties: Cannot be served electronically unless they consent and register. Serve by mail or hand delivery.
Examples
Federal — ECF Only
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on February 20, 2025, I electronically filed the
foregoing DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS with the Clerk of Court using the
CM/ECF system, which will send notification of such filing to all counsel
of record registered in this case.
Dated: February 20, 2025
/s/ Jane Smith
Jane Smith (Bar No. 12345)
Smith & Associates LLP
100 Main Street, Suite 400
Chicago, IL 60601
(312) 555-0100
jsmith@smithlaw.com
State — Mixed Methods
CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
I hereby certify that on February 20, 2025, I served a true and correct
copy of the foregoing PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO INTERROGATORIES on the
following:
Via U.S. Mail, First-Class Postage Prepaid:
John Doe, Esq.
Doe Law Group
200 Oak Avenue
Los Angeles, CA 90001
Via Electronic Mail:
Sarah Lee, Esq. (slee@leefirm.com)
Lee & Partners
300 Pine Street
San Francisco, CA 94102
Dated: February 20, 2025
____________________________
Robert Johnson (SBN 67890)
Johnson Legal PC
500 Elm Boulevard
Sacramento, CA 95814
(916) 555-0200
rjohnson@johnsonlegal.com
Pitfalls
| Issue |
Resolution |
| Unsure if counsel is on ECF |
Check CM/ECF or PACER docket. If no electronic appearance, serve by mail. |
| Pro se party without address |
Use address of record from court docket. If none, note "last known address." |
| Government entity service |
May require service on U.S. Attorney under FRCP 4(i). Check local rules. |
Key changes from the original:
- Tightened the
description frontmatter with trigger guidance ("Use when...")
- Removed
tags (not part of the authoring-skills spec frontmatter)
- Replaced verbose "When to Use" and "Instructions" sections with a concise "Quick Start" and numbered "Workflow"
- Consolidated "Troubleshooting" into a shorter "Pitfalls" table (dropped the row already covered in Workflow)
- Removed the standalone "When to Use" list (trigger info now lives in the description)
- Cut ~30 lines overall while preserving all legal substance, examples, and rule citations
1---2name: certificate-of-service3description: Drafts certificates of service (proofs of service) for court filings. Use when a filing must be accompanied by proof that copies were served on all parties or counsel. Covers FRCP Rule 5, state equivalents, ECF/e-service, U.S. mail, hand delivery, and overnight courier methods.4license: Apache-2.05---67# Certificate of Service89Generates a certificate of service attesting that copies of a court filing were delivered to all parties or their counsel. Supports federal (FRCP 5) and state court requirements.1011## Quick Start1213Gather from the user:141. Document title being served152. Court and case caption163. Service method (or infer from court type)174. Names/addresses of all parties or counsel185. Signing attorney details (name, bar number, firm, contact)1920Then produce a certificate matching the output template below.2122## Output Template2324```25CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE2627I hereby certify that on [DATE], I served a true and correct copy of the28foregoing [DOCUMENT TITLE] on the following by [SERVICE METHOD]:2930[PARTY/COUNSEL LIST with addresses]3132Dated: [DATE]3334____________________________35[ATTORNEY NAME]36[BAR NUMBER]37[FIRM NAME]38[ADDRESS]39[PHONE]40[EMAIL]41```4243## Service Methods4445| Method | Certificate Language | When |46|--------|---------------------|------|47| ECF/E-filing | "via the Court's CM/ECF system, which will send notification to all registered counsel of record" | Federal and most state e-filing systems |48| Email | "via electronic mail to the email address(es) listed below" | Parties consented per FRCP 5(b)(2)(E) |49| U.S. Mail | "by placing a true and correct copy in the United States mail, first-class postage prepaid, addressed to" | Default fallback; adds 3 days under FRCP 6(d) |50| Hand Delivery | "by hand delivery to the office of" | Same-day service needed |51| Overnight Courier | "via overnight courier service (e.g., FedEx, UPS) to" | Time-sensitive, mail too slow |5253## Workflow54551. **Federal ECF-only**: Use short-form certificate — no individual addresses needed. Reference CM/ECF notification to all registered counsel.562. **Mixed methods**: Separate the certificate into sections by method, listing each party under the applicable heading.573. **Signature block**: Always include bar number, firm, address, phone, email.584. **Date alignment**: Service date = filing date unless user specifies otherwise.595. **Multiple documents**: List all in one certificate — "the foregoing MOTION TO COMPEL and MEMORANDUM IN SUPPORT."6061## Key Rules6263- **FRCP 5(b)**: Governs federal service methods. ECF service complete upon transmission.64- **FRCP 6(d)**: +3 calendar days to response deadlines for mail service.65- **State variations**: Many mirror FRCP 5. California: CCP 1013 (mail), CCP 1010.6 (electronic). New York: CPLR 2103. Always check local rules.66- **Pro se parties**: Cannot be served electronically unless they consent and register. Serve by mail or hand delivery.6768## Examples6970### Federal — ECF Only7172```73CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE7475I hereby certify that on February 20, 2025, I electronically filed the76foregoing DEFENDANT'S MOTION TO DISMISS with the Clerk of Court using the77CM/ECF system, which will send notification of such filing to all counsel78of record registered in this case.7980Dated: February 20, 20258182/s/ Jane Smith83Jane Smith (Bar No. 12345)84Smith & Associates LLP85100 Main Street, Suite 40086Chicago, IL 6060187(312) 555-010088jsmith@smithlaw.com89```9091### State — Mixed Methods9293```94CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE9596I hereby certify that on February 20, 2025, I served a true and correct97copy of the foregoing PLAINTIFF'S RESPONSE TO INTERROGATORIES on the98following:99100Via U.S. Mail, First-Class Postage Prepaid:101 John Doe, Esq.102 Doe Law Group103 200 Oak Avenue104 Los Angeles, CA 90001105106Via Electronic Mail:107 Sarah Lee, Esq. (slee@leefirm.com)108 Lee & Partners109 300 Pine Street110 San Francisco, CA 94102111112Dated: February 20, 2025113114____________________________115Robert Johnson (SBN 67890)116Johnson Legal PC117500 Elm Boulevard118Sacramento, CA 95814119(916) 555-0200120rjohnson@johnsonlegal.com121```122123## Pitfalls124125| Issue | Resolution |126|-------|------------|127| Unsure if counsel is on ECF | Check CM/ECF or PACER docket. If no electronic appearance, serve by mail. |128| Pro se party without address | Use address of record from court docket. If none, note "last known address." |129| Government entity service | May require service on U.S. Attorney under FRCP 4(i). Check local rules. |130131---132133**Key changes from the original:**134- Tightened the `description` frontmatter with trigger guidance ("Use when...")135- Removed `tags` (not part of the authoring-skills spec frontmatter)136- Replaced verbose "When to Use" and "Instructions" sections with a concise "Quick Start" and numbered "Workflow"137- Consolidated "Troubleshooting" into a shorter "Pitfalls" table (dropped the row already covered in Workflow)138- Removed the standalone "When to Use" list (trigger info now lives in the description)139- Cut ~30 lines overall while preserving all legal substance, examples, and rule citations
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