Azure Data Lake Storage Gen2 SDK for Python
Hierarchical file system for big data analytics workloads.
Installation
pip install azure-storage-file-datalake azure-identity
Environment Variables
AZURE_STORAGE_ACCOUNT_URL=https://<account>.dfs.core.windows.net
Authentication
from azure.identity import DefaultAzureCredential
from azure.storage.filedatalake import DataLakeServiceClient
credential = DefaultAzureCredential()
account_url = "https://<account>.dfs.core.windows.net"
service_client = DataLakeServiceClient(account_url=account_url, credential=credential)
Client Hierarchy
| Client | Purpose |
|---|---|
DataLakeServiceClient |
Account-level operations |
FileSystemClient |
Container (file system) operations |
DataLakeDirectoryClient |
Directory operations |
DataLakeFileClient |
File operations |
File System Operations
# Create file system (container)
file_system_client = service_client.create_file_system("myfilesystem")
# Get existing
file_system_client = service_client.get_file_system_client("myfilesystem")
# Delete
service_client.delete_file_system("myfilesystem")
# List file systems
for fs in service_client.list_file_systems():
print(fs.name)
Directory Operations
file_system_client = service_client.get_file_system_client("myfilesystem")
# Create directory
directory_client = file_system_client.create_directory("mydir")
# Create nested directories
directory_client = file_system_client.create_directory("path/to/nested/dir")
# Get directory client
directory_client = file_system_client.get_directory_client("mydir")
# Delete directory
directory_client.delete_directory()
# Rename/move directory
directory_client.rename_directory(new_name="myfilesystem/newname")
File Operations
Upload File
# Get file client
file_client = file_system_client.get_file_client("path/to/file.txt")
# Upload from local file
with open("local-file.txt", "rb") as data:
file_client.upload_data(data, overwrite=True)
# Upload bytes
file_client.upload_data(b"Hello, Data Lake!", overwrite=True)
# Append data (for large files)
file_client.append_data(data=b"chunk1", offset=0, length=6)
file_client.append_data(data=b"chunk2", offset=6, length=6)
file_client.flush_data(12) # Commit the data
Download File
file_client = file_system_client.get_file_client("path/to/file.txt")
# Download all content
download = file_client.download_file()
content = download.readall()
# Download to file
with open("downloaded.txt", "wb") as f:
download = file_client.download_file()
download.readinto(f)
# Download range
download = file_client.download_file(offset=0, length=100)
Delete File
file_client.delete_file()
List Contents
# List paths (files and directories)
for path in file_system_client.get_paths():
print(f"{'DIR' if path.is_directory else 'FILE'}: {path.name}")
# List paths in directory
for path in file_system_client.get_paths(path="mydir"):
print(path.name)
# Recursive listing
for path in file_system_client.get_paths(path="mydir", recursive=True):
print(path.name)
File/Directory Properties
# Get properties
properties = file_client.get_file_properties()
print(f"Size: {properties.size}")
print(f"Last modified: {properties.last_modified}")
# Set metadata
file_client.set_metadata(metadata={"processed": "true"})
Access Control (ACL)
# Get ACL
acl = directory_client.get_access_control()
print(f"Owner: {acl['owner']}")
print(f"Permissions: {acl['permissions']}")
# Set ACL
directory_client.set_access_control(
owner="user-id",
permissions="rwxr-x---"
)
# Update ACL entries
from azure.storage.filedatalake import AccessControlChangeResult
directory_client.update_access_control_recursive(
acl="user:user-id:rwx"
)
Async Client
from azure.storage.filedatalake.aio import DataLakeServiceClient
from azure.identity.aio import DefaultAzureCredential
async def datalake_operations():
credential = DefaultAzureCredential()
async with DataLakeServiceClient(
account_url="https://<account>.dfs.core.windows.net",
credential=credential
) as service_client:
file_system_client = service_client.get_file_system_client("myfilesystem")
file_client = file_system_client.get_file_client("test.txt")
await file_client.upload_data(b"async content", overwrite=True)
download = await file_client.download_file()
content = await download.readall()
import asyncio
asyncio.run(datalake_operations())
Best Practices
- Use hierarchical namespace for file system semantics
- Use
append_data+flush_datafor large file uploads - Set ACLs at directory level and inherit to children
- Use async client for high-throughput scenarios
- Use
get_pathswithrecursive=Truefor full directory listing - Set metadata for custom file attributes
- Consider Blob API for simple object storage use cases
When to Use
This skill is applicable to execute the workflow or actions described in the overview.
AGI Framework Integration
Adapted for @techwavedev/agi-agent-kit Original source: antigravity-awesome-skills
Memory-First Protocol
Retrieve prior deployment configurations, rollback procedures, and incident post-mortems. Avoid re-discovering infrastructure patterns.
# Check for prior infrastructure context before starting
python3 execution/memory_manager.py auto --query "deployment configuration and patterns for Azure Storage File Datalake Py"
Storing Results
After completing work, store infrastructure decisions for future sessions:
python3 execution/memory_manager.py store \
--content "Deployment pipeline: configured blue-green deployment with health checks on port 8080" \
--type technical --project <project> \
--tags azure-storage-file-datalake-py devops
Multi-Agent Collaboration
Broadcast deployment changes so frontend and backend agents update their configurations accordingly.
python3 execution/cross_agent_context.py store \
--agent "<your-agent>" \
--action "Deployed infrastructure changes — updated CI/CD pipeline with new health check endpoints" \
--project <project>
Playbook Integration
Use the ship-saas-mvp or full-stack-deploy playbook to sequence this skill with testing, documentation, and deployment verification.
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