Frontend Design

Frontend Design Skill

Purpose: Create production-grade, distinctive UI that stands out from generic AI-generated designs

Quick Start

When to Use

• Building web UI components, pages, or applications
• Creating dashboard interfaces, landing pages, or marketing sites
• Styling React components, HTML/CSS layouts, or design systems

Quick Reference

Core Principles

1. Choose an Aesthetic Direction

Action: Start with "I'll use a [direction] aesthetic for this."

2. Make Every Detail Intentional

• Default fonts → Never accept Inter as the default
• Gradients → Purple-to-blue is the most overused gradient
• Center alignment → Explore asymmetry and interesting layouts
• Flat colors → Add texture, noise, patterns, or subtle borders

3. Be Specific, Not Generic

Bad: "Use a nice color scheme" | Good: "Use a warm palette with coral (#FF6B6B) as primary, cream (#FFF8F0) background"

Typography & Color

Font Selection

⚠️ NEVER use Inter as the default font

Typography Hierarchy: Headlines: 40-72px, tight tracking (-1% to -3%) | Body: 16-18px, loose tracking (0% to +2%)

Color Strategy

⚠️ Anti-Pattern: background: linear-gradient(135deg, #667eea 0%, #764ba2 100%); (purple-to-blue is everywhere)

Moods: Warm (coral, peach, cream) | Cool (teal, sage, slate) | Bold (red, yellow, black) | Muted (olive, rust, navy)

Palette example:

:root {
  --primary: #FF6B6B;      /* Coral */
  --background: #FFF8F0;   /* Cream */
  --text: #2D3436;
  --border: #E8E8E8;
}

Usage rules:

• Backgrounds: Off-white, cream, or dark (never pure #FFF)
• Borders: Subtle (opacity 0.1-0.2) or sharp black/white
• Gradients: Subtle, same-hue shifts (no purple-to-blue!)

Motion & Layout

Animation Principles

• Duration: 200-300ms for micro-interactions
• Easing: ease-out for entry, ease-in for exit
• Spring physics: cubic-bezier(0.34, 1.56, 0.64, 1)
• Examples: Hover: Scale up (1.02) | Click: Scale down (0.98) | Entry: Fade in + slide up (20px)

⚠️ Anti-Pattern: Over-Animation

Avoid: Spinning loaders, bounce effects, slow fade-ins (>500ms)

Layout Strategy

• Explore asymmetric layouts
• Use grid systems creatively
• Generous padding = premium feel

Component Spacing: Section (80-120px) | Component (24-32px) | Element (8-16px)

Anti-Patterns: The "AI Slop" Checklist

• Inter font default → Change
• Purple-to-blue gradient → Different scheme
• Perfectly centered → Explore asymmetry
• Pure white (#FFF) → Add texture
• Generic shadows → Use subtle
• No borders → Add separation
• Rounded-xl everywhere → Vary radius
• No texture/noise → Add interest

Implementation Tips

Tailwind CSS

/* Good: Specific values */
className="text-[17px] leading-[1.6] text-[#2D3436]"

/* Bad: Generic defaults */
className="text-base leading-normal text-gray-900"

React Components

const theme = { colors: { primary: '#FF6B6B' } };
<button style={{ backgroundColor: theme.colors.primary }} />

Further Reading

Internal: @.claude/skills/frontend-design/REFERENCE.md - Detailed examples, patterns, case studies

External: Refactoring UI

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