Go Testing Helpers

Test helper patterns with t.Helper() Use when this capability is needed.

tomevault-io Updated

File contents

Test Helpers

Extract common test logic into helper functions with t.Helper().

CORRECT

func assertEqual(t *testing.T, got, want interface{}) {
    t.Helper()  // Reports caller line, not helper line
    if got != want {
        t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
    }
}

func assertNoError(t *testing.T, err error) {
    t.Helper()
    if err != nil {
        t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", err)
    }
}

func Test_Process(t *testing.T) {
    result, err := Process("input")
    assertNoError(t, err)
    assertEqual(t, result, "expected")
}

Why:

  • t.Helper() marks function as helper
  • Error reports show caller line, not helper line
  • Reduces test boilerplate
  • Consistent assertion patterns

WRONG

func assertEqual(t *testing.T, got, want interface{}) {
    // Missing t.Helper()
    if got != want {
        t.Errorf("got %v, want %v", got, want)
    }
}

Problems:

  • Errors point to helper line
  • Hard to find actual test failure
  • Confusing stack traces

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tomevault-io/skills-registry/tree/main/jamesprial--claudefiles--helpers commit a134a2a5cd

Frequently asked questions

npx skillmds@latest add tomevault-io/go-testing-helpers