/iblai-marketing-site-architecture
Plan website structure — page hierarchy, navigation, URL patterns,
internal linking — so the site is intuitive for users and optimized for
search.
Step 0: Context Check
Read .agents/product-marketing-context.md (or .claude/product-marketing-context.md
on older setups) first. Only ask for what isn't there.
Pull this context:
1. Business Context
- What the company does
- Primary audiences
- Top 3 goals for the site (conversions, SEO traffic, education, support)
2. Current State
- New site or restructure?
- If restructuring: what's broken? (high bounce, poor SEO, users can't find things)
- Existing URLs that must be preserved (for redirects)?
3. Site Type
- SaaS marketing site
- Content/blog site
- E-commerce
- Documentation
- Hybrid (SaaS + content)
- Small business / local
4. Content Inventory
- Pages existing or planned
- Most important pages (by traffic, conversions, or business value)
- Planned sections or expansions
Site Types and Starting Points
| Site Type |
Typical Depth |
Key Sections |
URL Pattern |
| SaaS marketing |
2-3 levels |
Home, Features, Pricing, Blog, Docs |
/features/name, /blog/slug |
| Content/blog |
2-3 levels |
Home, Blog, Categories, About |
/blog/slug, /category/slug |
| E-commerce |
3-4 levels |
Home, Categories, Products, Cart |
/category/subcategory/product |
| Documentation |
3-4 levels |
Home, Guides, API Reference |
/docs/section/page |
| Hybrid SaaS+content |
3-4 levels |
Home, Product, Blog, Resources, Docs |
/product/feature, /blog/slug |
| Small business |
1-2 levels |
Home, Services, About, Contact |
/services/name |
Full page hierarchy templates: references/site-type-templates.md.
Page Hierarchy Design
The 3-Click Rule
Users should reach any important page within 3 clicks from the homepage. Not absolute — but if critical pages are buried 4+ levels deep, something is wrong.
Flat vs. Deep
| Approach |
Best For |
Tradeoff |
| Flat (2 levels) |
Small sites, portfolios |
Simple but doesn't scale |
| Moderate (3 levels) |
Most SaaS, content sites |
Good balance of depth and findability |
| Deep (4+ levels) |
E-commerce, large docs |
Scales but risks burying content |
Rule of thumb: as flat as possible while keeping navigation clean. If a nav dropdown has 20+ items, add a level of hierarchy.
Hierarchy Levels
| Level |
What It Is |
Example |
| L0 |
Homepage |
/ |
| L1 |
Primary sections |
/features, /blog, /pricing |
| L2 |
Section pages |
/features/analytics, /blog/seo-guide |
| L3+ |
Detail pages |
/docs/api/authentication |
ASCII Tree Format
Use this format for page hierarchies:
Homepage (/)
├── Features (/features)
│ ├── Analytics (/features/analytics)
│ ├── Automation (/features/automation)
│ └── Integrations (/features/integrations)
├── Pricing (/pricing)
├── Blog (/blog)
│ ├── [Category: SEO] (/blog/category/seo)
│ └── [Category: CRO] (/blog/category/cro)
├── Resources (/resources)
│ ├── Case Studies (/resources/case-studies)
│ └── Templates (/resources/templates)
├── Docs (/docs)
│ ├── Getting Started (/docs/getting-started)
│ └── API Reference (/docs/api)
├── About (/about)
│ └── Careers (/about/careers)
└── Contact (/contact)
When to use ASCII vs. Mermaid:
- ASCII: quick hierarchy drafts, text-only contexts, simple structures
- Mermaid: visual presentations, complex relationships, nav zones or linking patterns
Navigation Design
Navigation Types
| Nav Type |
Purpose |
Placement |
| Header nav |
Primary navigation, always visible |
Top of every page |
| Dropdown menus |
Organize sub-pages under parent |
Expands from header items |
| Footer nav |
Secondary links, legal, sitemap |
Bottom of every page |
| Sidebar nav |
Section navigation (docs, blog) |
Left side within a section |
| Breadcrumbs |
Show current location in hierarchy |
Below header, above content |
| Contextual links |
Related content, next steps |
Within page content |
Header Navigation Rules
- 4-7 items max in primary nav (more causes decision paralysis)
- CTA button goes rightmost (e.g., "Start Free Trial," "Get Started")
- Logo links to homepage (left side)
- Order by priority — most important/visited pages first
- If using a mega menu, cap at 3-4 columns
Footer Organization
Group footer links into columns:
- Product: Features, Pricing, Integrations, Changelog
- Resources: Blog, Case Studies, Templates, Docs
- Company: About, Careers, Contact, Press
- Legal: Privacy, Terms, Security
Breadcrumb Format
Home > Features > Analytics
Home > Blog > SEO Category > Post Title
Breadcrumbs mirror the URL hierarchy. Every segment is a clickable link except the current page.
Detailed navigation patterns: references/navigation-patterns.md.
URL Structure
Design Principles
- Readable by humans —
/features/analytics, not /f/a123
- Hyphens, not underscores —
/blog/seo-guide, not /blog/seo_guide
- Reflect the hierarchy — URL path matches site structure
- Consistent trailing slash policy — pick one (with or without) and enforce it
- Lowercase always —
/About redirects to /about
- Short but descriptive —
/blog/how-to-improve-landing-page-conversion-rates is too long; /blog/landing-page-conversions is better
URL Patterns by Page Type
| Page Type |
Pattern |
Example |
| Homepage |
/ |
example.com |
| Feature page |
/features/{name} |
/features/analytics |
| Pricing |
/pricing |
/pricing |
| Blog post |
/blog/{slug} |
/blog/seo-guide |
| Blog category |
/blog/category/{slug} |
/blog/category/seo |
| Case study |
/customers/{slug} |
/customers/acme-corp |
| Documentation |
/docs/{section}/{page} |
/docs/api/authentication |
| Legal |
/{page} |
/privacy, /terms |
| Landing page |
/{slug} or /lp/{slug} |
/free-trial, /lp/webinar |
| Comparison |
/compare/{competitor} or /vs/{competitor} |
/compare/competitor-name |
| Integration |
/integrations/{name} |
/integrations/slack |
| Template |
/templates/{slug} |
/templates/marketing-plan |
Common Mistakes
- Dates in blog URLs —
/blog/2024/01/15/post-title adds no value. Use /blog/post-title.
- Over-nesting —
/products/category/subcategory/item/detail is too deep. Flatten where possible.
- Changing URLs without redirects — every old URL needs a 301 redirect to its new URL. Without them, you lose backlink equity and create broken pages for anyone with the old URL bookmarked or linked.
- IDs in URLs —
/product/12345 is not human-readable. Use slugs.
- Query parameters for content —
/blog?id=123 should be /blog/post-title.
- Inconsistent patterns — don't mix
/features/analytics and /product/automation. Pick one parent.
Breadcrumb-URL Alignment
The breadcrumb trail mirrors the URL path:
| URL |
Breadcrumb |
/features/analytics |
Home > Features > Analytics |
/blog/seo-guide |
Home > Blog > SEO Guide |
/docs/api/auth |
Home > Docs > API > Authentication |
Visual Sitemap Output (Mermaid)
Use Mermaid graph TD for visual sitemaps. Makes hierarchy clear and can annotate navigation zones.
Basic Hierarchy
graph TD
HOME[Homepage] --> FEAT[Features]
HOME --> PRICE[Pricing]
HOME --> BLOG[Blog]
HOME --> ABOUT[About]
FEAT --> F1[Analytics]
FEAT --> F2[Automation]
FEAT --> F3[Integrations]
BLOG --> B1[Post 1]
BLOG --> B2[Post 2]
With Navigation Zones
graph TD
subgraph Header Nav
HOME[Homepage]
FEAT[Features]
PRICE[Pricing]
BLOG[Blog]
CTA[Get Started]
end
subgraph Footer Nav
ABOUT[About]
CAREERS[Careers]
CONTACT[Contact]
PRIVACY[Privacy]
end
HOME --> FEAT
HOME --> PRICE
HOME --> BLOG
HOME --> ABOUT
FEAT --> F1[Analytics]
FEAT --> F2[Automation]
More Mermaid templates: references/mermaid-templates.md.
Internal Linking Strategy
Link Types
| Type |
Purpose |
Example |
| Navigational |
Move between sections |
Header, footer, sidebar links |
| Contextual |
Related content within text |
"Learn more about analytics" |
| Hub-and-spoke |
Connect cluster content to hub |
Blog posts linking to pillar page |
| Cross-section |
Connect related pages across sections |
Feature page linking to related case study |
Internal Linking Rules
- No orphan pages — every page has at least one internal link pointing to it
- Descriptive anchor text — "our analytics features," not "click here"
- 5-10 internal links per 1000 words of content (approximate)
- Link to important pages more often — homepage, key feature pages, pricing
- Use breadcrumbs — free internal links on every page
- Related content sections — "Related Posts" or "You might also like" at page bottom
Hub-and-Spoke Model
For content-heavy sites, organize around hub pages:
Hub: /blog/seo-guide (comprehensive overview)
├── Spoke: /blog/keyword-research (links back to hub)
├── Spoke: /blog/on-page-seo (links back to hub)
├── Spoke: /blog/technical-seo (links back to hub)
└── Spoke: /blog/link-building (links back to hub)
Each spoke links back to the hub. The hub links to all spokes. Spokes link to each other where relevant.
Link Audit Checklist
Output Format
When delivering a site architecture plan, ship:
1. Page Hierarchy (ASCII Tree)
Full site structure with URLs at each node. Use the ASCII tree format above.
2. Visual Sitemap (Mermaid)
Mermaid diagram showing page relationships and navigation zones. Use graph TD with subgraphs for nav zones where helpful.
3. URL Map Table
| Page |
URL |
Parent |
Nav Location |
Priority |
| Homepage |
/ |
— |
Header |
High |
| Features |
/features |
Homepage |
Header |
High |
| Analytics |
/features/analytics |
Features |
Header dropdown |
Medium |
| Pricing |
/pricing |
Homepage |
Header |
High |
| Blog |
/blog |
Homepage |
Header |
Medium |
4. Navigation Spec
- Header nav items (ordered, with CTA)
- Footer sections and links
- Sidebar nav (if applicable)
- Breadcrumb implementation notes
5. Internal Linking Plan
- Hub pages and their spokes
- Cross-section link opportunities
- Orphan page audit (if restructuring)
- Recommended links per key page
Task-Specific Questions
- New site or restructure?
- Site type? (SaaS, content, e-commerce, docs, hybrid, small business.)
- Pages existing or planned?
- Top 5 most important pages?
- Existing URLs to preserve or redirect?
- Primary audiences and what they're trying to accomplish?
Related Skills
- iblai-marketing-content-strategy: Planning what content to create and topic clusters
- iblai-marketing-programmatic-seo: Building SEO pages at scale with templates and data
- iblai-marketing-seo-audit: Technical SEO, on-page optimization, indexation issues
- iblai-marketing-page-cro: Optimizing individual pages for conversion
- iblai-marketing-schema-markup: Breadcrumb and site navigation structured data
- iblai-marketing-competitor-alternatives: Comparison page frameworks and URL patterns
Source: iblai/vibe-marketing — distributed by TomeVault.
1---2name: iblai-marketing-site-architecture3description: When the user wants to plan, map, or restructure their website's page hierarchy, navigation, URL structure, or internal linking. Also use when the user mentions "sitemap," "site map," "visual sitemap," "site structure," "page hierarchy," "information architecture," "IA," "navigation design," "URL structure," "breadcrumbs," "internal linking strategy," "website planning," "what pages do I need," "how should I organize my site," or "site navigation." Use this whenever someone is planning what pages a website should have and how they connect. NOT for XML sitemaps (that's technical SEO — see iblai-marketing-seo-audit). For SEO audits, see iblai-marketing-seo-audit. For structured data, see iblai-marketing-schema-markup. Use when this capability is needed.4---56# /iblai-marketing-site-architecture78Plan website structure — page hierarchy, navigation, URL patterns,9internal linking — so the site is intuitive for users and optimized for10search.1112## Step 0: Context Check1314Read `.agents/product-marketing-context.md` (or `.claude/product-marketing-context.md`15on older setups) first. Only ask for what isn't there.1617Pull this context:1819### 1. Business Context20- What the company does21- Primary audiences22- Top 3 goals for the site (conversions, SEO traffic, education, support)2324### 2. Current State25- New site or restructure?26- If restructuring: what's broken? (high bounce, poor SEO, users can't find things)27- Existing URLs that must be preserved (for redirects)?2829### 3. Site Type30- SaaS marketing site31- Content/blog site32- E-commerce33- Documentation34- Hybrid (SaaS + content)35- Small business / local3637### 4. Content Inventory38- Pages existing or planned39- Most important pages (by traffic, conversions, or business value)40- Planned sections or expansions4142---4344## Site Types and Starting Points4546| Site Type | Typical Depth | Key Sections | URL Pattern |47|-----------|--------------|--------------|-------------|48| SaaS marketing | 2-3 levels | Home, Features, Pricing, Blog, Docs | `/features/name`, `/blog/slug` |49| Content/blog | 2-3 levels | Home, Blog, Categories, About | `/blog/slug`, `/category/slug` |50| E-commerce | 3-4 levels | Home, Categories, Products, Cart | `/category/subcategory/product` |51| Documentation | 3-4 levels | Home, Guides, API Reference | `/docs/section/page` |52| Hybrid SaaS+content | 3-4 levels | Home, Product, Blog, Resources, Docs | `/product/feature`, `/blog/slug` |53| Small business | 1-2 levels | Home, Services, About, Contact | `/services/name` |5455Full page hierarchy templates: [references/site-type-templates.md](references/site-type-templates.md).5657---5859## Page Hierarchy Design6061### The 3-Click Rule6263Users should reach any important page within 3 clicks from the homepage. Not absolute — but if critical pages are buried 4+ levels deep, something is wrong.6465### Flat vs. Deep6667| Approach | Best For | Tradeoff |68|----------|----------|----------|69| Flat (2 levels) | Small sites, portfolios | Simple but doesn't scale |70| Moderate (3 levels) | Most SaaS, content sites | Good balance of depth and findability |71| Deep (4+ levels) | E-commerce, large docs | Scales but risks burying content |7273**Rule of thumb:** as flat as possible while keeping navigation clean. If a nav dropdown has 20+ items, add a level of hierarchy.7475### Hierarchy Levels7677| Level | What It Is | Example |78|-------|-----------|---------|79| L0 | Homepage | `/` |80| L1 | Primary sections | `/features`, `/blog`, `/pricing` |81| L2 | Section pages | `/features/analytics`, `/blog/seo-guide` |82| L3+ | Detail pages | `/docs/api/authentication` |8384### ASCII Tree Format8586Use this format for page hierarchies:8788```89Homepage (/)90├── Features (/features)91│ ├── Analytics (/features/analytics)92│ ├── Automation (/features/automation)93│ └── Integrations (/features/integrations)94├── Pricing (/pricing)95├── Blog (/blog)96│ ├── [Category: SEO] (/blog/category/seo)97│ └── [Category: CRO] (/blog/category/cro)98├── Resources (/resources)99│ ├── Case Studies (/resources/case-studies)100│ └── Templates (/resources/templates)101├── Docs (/docs)102│ ├── Getting Started (/docs/getting-started)103│ └── API Reference (/docs/api)104├── About (/about)105│ └── Careers (/about/careers)106└── Contact (/contact)107```108109**When to use ASCII vs. Mermaid:**110- ASCII: quick hierarchy drafts, text-only contexts, simple structures111- Mermaid: visual presentations, complex relationships, nav zones or linking patterns112113---114115## Navigation Design116117### Navigation Types118119| Nav Type | Purpose | Placement |120|----------|---------|-----------|121| Header nav | Primary navigation, always visible | Top of every page |122| Dropdown menus | Organize sub-pages under parent | Expands from header items |123| Footer nav | Secondary links, legal, sitemap | Bottom of every page |124| Sidebar nav | Section navigation (docs, blog) | Left side within a section |125| Breadcrumbs | Show current location in hierarchy | Below header, above content |126| Contextual links | Related content, next steps | Within page content |127128### Header Navigation Rules129130- **4-7 items max** in primary nav (more causes decision paralysis)131- **CTA button** goes rightmost (e.g., "Start Free Trial," "Get Started")132- **Logo** links to homepage (left side)133- **Order by priority** — most important/visited pages first134- If using a mega menu, cap at 3-4 columns135136### Footer Organization137138Group footer links into columns:139- **Product**: Features, Pricing, Integrations, Changelog140- **Resources**: Blog, Case Studies, Templates, Docs141- **Company**: About, Careers, Contact, Press142- **Legal**: Privacy, Terms, Security143144### Breadcrumb Format145146```147Home > Features > Analytics148Home > Blog > SEO Category > Post Title149```150151Breadcrumbs mirror the URL hierarchy. Every segment is a clickable link except the current page.152153Detailed navigation patterns: [references/navigation-patterns.md](references/navigation-patterns.md).154155---156157## URL Structure158159### Design Principles1601611. **Readable by humans** — `/features/analytics`, not `/f/a123`1622. **Hyphens, not underscores** — `/blog/seo-guide`, not `/blog/seo_guide`1633. **Reflect the hierarchy** — URL path matches site structure1644. **Consistent trailing slash policy** — pick one (with or without) and enforce it1655. **Lowercase always** — `/About` redirects to `/about`1666. **Short but descriptive** — `/blog/how-to-improve-landing-page-conversion-rates` is too long; `/blog/landing-page-conversions` is better167168### URL Patterns by Page Type169170| Page Type | Pattern | Example |171|-----------|---------|---------|172| Homepage | `/` | `example.com` |173| Feature page | `/features/{name}` | `/features/analytics` |174| Pricing | `/pricing` | `/pricing` |175| Blog post | `/blog/{slug}` | `/blog/seo-guide` |176| Blog category | `/blog/category/{slug}` | `/blog/category/seo` |177| Case study | `/customers/{slug}` | `/customers/acme-corp` |178| Documentation | `/docs/{section}/{page}` | `/docs/api/authentication` |179| Legal | `/{page}` | `/privacy`, `/terms` |180| Landing page | `/{slug}` or `/lp/{slug}` | `/free-trial`, `/lp/webinar` |181| Comparison | `/compare/{competitor}` or `/vs/{competitor}` | `/compare/competitor-name` |182| Integration | `/integrations/{name}` | `/integrations/slack` |183| Template | `/templates/{slug}` | `/templates/marketing-plan` |184185### Common Mistakes186187- **Dates in blog URLs** — `/blog/2024/01/15/post-title` adds no value. Use `/blog/post-title`.188- **Over-nesting** — `/products/category/subcategory/item/detail` is too deep. Flatten where possible.189- **Changing URLs without redirects** — every old URL needs a 301 redirect to its new URL. Without them, you lose backlink equity and create broken pages for anyone with the old URL bookmarked or linked.190- **IDs in URLs** — `/product/12345` is not human-readable. Use slugs.191- **Query parameters for content** — `/blog?id=123` should be `/blog/post-title`.192- **Inconsistent patterns** — don't mix `/features/analytics` and `/product/automation`. Pick one parent.193194### Breadcrumb-URL Alignment195196The breadcrumb trail mirrors the URL path:197198| URL | Breadcrumb |199|-----|-----------|200| `/features/analytics` | Home > Features > Analytics |201| `/blog/seo-guide` | Home > Blog > SEO Guide |202| `/docs/api/auth` | Home > Docs > API > Authentication |203204---205206## Visual Sitemap Output (Mermaid)207208Use Mermaid `graph TD` for visual sitemaps. Makes hierarchy clear and can annotate navigation zones.209210### Basic Hierarchy211212```mermaid213graph TD214 HOME[Homepage] --> FEAT[Features]215 HOME --> PRICE[Pricing]216 HOME --> BLOG[Blog]217 HOME --> ABOUT[About]218219 FEAT --> F1[Analytics]220 FEAT --> F2[Automation]221 FEAT --> F3[Integrations]222223 BLOG --> B1[Post 1]224 BLOG --> B2[Post 2]225```226227### With Navigation Zones228229```mermaid230graph TD231 subgraph Header Nav232 HOME[Homepage]233 FEAT[Features]234 PRICE[Pricing]235 BLOG[Blog]236 CTA[Get Started]237 end238239 subgraph Footer Nav240 ABOUT[About]241 CAREERS[Careers]242 CONTACT[Contact]243 PRIVACY[Privacy]244 end245246 HOME --> FEAT247 HOME --> PRICE248 HOME --> BLOG249 HOME --> ABOUT250251 FEAT --> F1[Analytics]252 FEAT --> F2[Automation]253```254255More Mermaid templates: [references/mermaid-templates.md](references/mermaid-templates.md).256257---258259## Internal Linking Strategy260261### Link Types262263| Type | Purpose | Example |264|------|---------|---------|265| Navigational | Move between sections | Header, footer, sidebar links |266| Contextual | Related content within text | "Learn more about [analytics](/features/analytics)" |267| Hub-and-spoke | Connect cluster content to hub | Blog posts linking to pillar page |268| Cross-section | Connect related pages across sections | Feature page linking to related case study |269270### Internal Linking Rules2712721. **No orphan pages** — every page has at least one internal link pointing to it2732. **Descriptive anchor text** — "our analytics features," not "click here"2743. **5-10 internal links per 1000 words** of content (approximate)2754. **Link to important pages more often** — homepage, key feature pages, pricing2765. **Use breadcrumbs** — free internal links on every page2776. **Related content sections** — "Related Posts" or "You might also like" at page bottom278279### Hub-and-Spoke Model280281For content-heavy sites, organize around hub pages:282283```284Hub: /blog/seo-guide (comprehensive overview)285├── Spoke: /blog/keyword-research (links back to hub)286├── Spoke: /blog/on-page-seo (links back to hub)287├── Spoke: /blog/technical-seo (links back to hub)288└── Spoke: /blog/link-building (links back to hub)289```290291Each spoke links back to the hub. The hub links to all spokes. Spokes link to each other where relevant.292293### Link Audit Checklist294295- [ ] Every page has at least one inbound internal link296- [ ] No broken internal links (404s)297- [ ] Anchor text is descriptive (not "click here" or "read more")298- [ ] Important pages have the most inbound internal links299- [ ] Breadcrumbs implemented on all pages300- [ ] Related content links exist on blog posts301- [ ] Cross-section links connect features to case studies, blog to product pages302303---304305## Output Format306307When delivering a site architecture plan, ship:308309### 1. Page Hierarchy (ASCII Tree)310Full site structure with URLs at each node. Use the ASCII tree format above.311312### 2. Visual Sitemap (Mermaid)313Mermaid diagram showing page relationships and navigation zones. Use `graph TD` with subgraphs for nav zones where helpful.314315### 3. URL Map Table316317| Page | URL | Parent | Nav Location | Priority |318|------|-----|--------|-------------|----------|319| Homepage | `/` | — | Header | High |320| Features | `/features` | Homepage | Header | High |321| Analytics | `/features/analytics` | Features | Header dropdown | Medium |322| Pricing | `/pricing` | Homepage | Header | High |323| Blog | `/blog` | Homepage | Header | Medium |324325### 4. Navigation Spec326- Header nav items (ordered, with CTA)327- Footer sections and links328- Sidebar nav (if applicable)329- Breadcrumb implementation notes330331### 5. Internal Linking Plan332- Hub pages and their spokes333- Cross-section link opportunities334- Orphan page audit (if restructuring)335- Recommended links per key page336337---338339## Task-Specific Questions3403411. New site or restructure?3422. Site type? (SaaS, content, e-commerce, docs, hybrid, small business.)3433. Pages existing or planned?3444. Top 5 most important pages?3455. Existing URLs to preserve or redirect?3466. Primary audiences and what they're trying to accomplish?347348---349350## Related Skills351352- **iblai-marketing-content-strategy**: Planning what content to create and topic clusters353- **iblai-marketing-programmatic-seo**: Building SEO pages at scale with templates and data354- **iblai-marketing-seo-audit**: Technical SEO, on-page optimization, indexation issues355- **iblai-marketing-page-cro**: Optimizing individual pages for conversion356- **iblai-marketing-schema-markup**: Breadcrumb and site navigation structured data357- **iblai-marketing-competitor-alternatives**: Comparison page frameworks and URL patterns358359---360> Source: [iblai/vibe-marketing](https://github.com/iblai/vibe-marketing) — distributed by [TomeVault](https://tomevault.io).361<!-- tomevault:4.0:skill_md:2026-05-22 -->