Offline Mode
Skill Profile
(Select at least one profile to enable specific modules)
Overview
Offline-first apps work without network connectivity by storing data locally and synchronizing when connectivity is restored. This guide covers local storage, data sync, conflict resolution, and cache strategies for building resilient mobile applications that work in poor network conditions.
Why This Matters
- User Experience: Apps work regardless of connectivity
- Data Integrity: Proper sync prevents data loss
- Performance: Local storage provides instant access
- Resilience: Apps handle network failures gracefully
Core Concepts & Rules
1. Core Principles
- Follow established patterns and conventions
- Maintain consistency across codebase
- Document decisions and trade-offs
2. Implementation Guidelines
- Start with the simplest viable solution
- Iterate based on feedback and requirements
- Test thoroughly before deployment
Inputs / Outputs / Contracts
- Inputs:
- Data from API
- User actions (create, update, delete)
- Network status
- Entry Conditions:
- Local storage configured
- Sync service set up
- Network detection implemented
- Outputs:
- Local data updates
- Sync queue operations
- Conflict resolution results
- UI state updates
- Artifacts Required (Deliverables):
- Storage service implementation
- Sync service implementation
- Conflict resolution logic
- Network detection service
- Acceptance Evidence:
- Unit tests for storage operations
- Integration tests for sync logic
- E2E tests for offline scenarios
- Success Criteria:
- Data persists offline
- Sync completes successfully
- Conflicts resolved correctly
Skill Composition
- Depends on: Flutter Patterns, React Native Patterns
- Compatible with: Push Notifications, Deep Linking
- Conflicts with: None
- Related Skills: Data Engineering, API Design
Quick Start / Implementation Example
- Review requirements and constraints
- Set up development environment
- Implement core functionality following patterns
- Write tests for critical paths
- Run tests and fix issues
- Document any deviations or decisions
# Example implementation following best practices
def example_function():
# Your implementation here
pass
Assumptions / Constraints / Non-goals
- Assumptions:
- Development environment is properly configured
- Required dependencies are available
- Team has basic understanding of domain
- Constraints:
- Must follow existing codebase conventions
- Time and resource limitations
- Compatibility requirements
- Non-goals:
- This skill does not cover edge cases outside scope
- Not a replacement for formal training
Compatibility & Prerequisites
- Supported Versions:
- Python 3.8+
- Node.js 16+
- Modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)
- Required AI Tools:
- Code editor (VS Code recommended)
- Testing framework appropriate for language
- Version control (Git)
- Dependencies:
- Language-specific package manager
- Build tools
- Testing libraries
- Environment Setup:
.env.example keys: API_KEY, DATABASE_URL (no values)
Test Scenario Matrix (QA Strategy)
| Type |
Focus Area |
Required Scenarios / Mocks |
| Unit |
Core Logic |
Must cover primary logic and at least 3 edge/error cases. Target minimum 80% coverage |
| Integration |
DB / API |
All external API calls or database connections must be mocked during unit tests |
| E2E |
User Journey |
Critical user flows to test |
| Performance |
Latency / Load |
Benchmark requirements |
| Security |
Vuln / Auth |
SAST/DAST or dependency audit |
| Frontend |
UX / A11y |
Accessibility checklist (WCAG), Performance Budget (Lighthouse score) |
Technical Guardrails & Security Threat Model
1. Security & Privacy (Threat Model)
- Top Threats: Injection attacks, authentication bypass, data exposure
2. Performance & Resources
3. Architecture & Scalability
4. Observability & Reliability
Agent Directives & Error Recovery
(ข้อกำหนดสำหรับ AI Agent ในการคิดและแก้ปัญหาเมื่อเกิดข้อผิดพลาด)
- Thinking Process: Analyze root cause before fixing. Do not brute-force.
- Fallback Strategy: Stop after 3 failed test attempts. Output root cause and ask for human intervention/clarification.
- Self-Review: Check against Guardrails & Anti-patterns before finalizing.
- Output Constraints: Output ONLY the modified code block. Do not explain unless asked.
Definition of Done (DoD) Checklist
Anti-patterns / Pitfalls
- ⛔ Don't: Log PII, catch-all exception, N+1 queries
- ⚠️ Watch out for: Common symptoms and quick fixes
- 💡 Instead: Use proper error handling, pagination, and logging
Reference Links & Examples
- Internal documentation and examples
- Official documentation and best practices
- Community resources and discussions
Versioning & Changelog
- Version: 1.0.0
- Changelog:
- 2026-02-22: Initial version with complete template structure
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1---2name: offline-mode3description: Offline-first apps work without network connectivity by storing data Use when this capability is needed.4---56# Offline Mode78## Skill Profile9*(Select at least one profile to enable specific modules)*10- [ ] **DevOps**11- [x] **Backend**12- [ ] **Frontend**13- [ ] **AI-RAG**14- [ ] **Security Critical**1516## Overview17Offline-first apps work without network connectivity by storing data locally and synchronizing when connectivity is restored. This guide covers local storage, data sync, conflict resolution, and cache strategies for building resilient mobile applications that work in poor network conditions.1819## Why This Matters20- **User Experience**: Apps work regardless of connectivity21- **Data Integrity**: Proper sync prevents data loss22- **Performance**: Local storage provides instant access23- **Resilience**: Apps handle network failures gracefully2425---2627## Core Concepts & Rules2829### 1. Core Principles30- Follow established patterns and conventions31- Maintain consistency across codebase32- Document decisions and trade-offs3334### 2. Implementation Guidelines35- Start with the simplest viable solution36- Iterate based on feedback and requirements37- Test thoroughly before deployment383940## Inputs / Outputs / Contracts41* **Inputs**:42 - Data from API43 - User actions (create, update, delete)44 - Network status45* **Entry Conditions**:46 - Local storage configured47 - Sync service set up48 - Network detection implemented49* **Outputs**:50 - Local data updates51 - Sync queue operations52 - Conflict resolution results53 - UI state updates54* **Artifacts Required (Deliverables)**:55 - Storage service implementation56 - Sync service implementation57 - Conflict resolution logic58 - Network detection service59* **Acceptance Evidence**:60 - Unit tests for storage operations61 - Integration tests for sync logic62 - E2E tests for offline scenarios63* **Success Criteria**:64 - Data persists offline65 - Sync completes successfully66 - Conflicts resolved correctly6768## Skill Composition69* **Depends on**: [Flutter Patterns](31-mobile-development/flutter-patterns/SKILL.md), [React Native Patterns](31-mobile-development/react-native-patterns/SKILL.md)70* **Compatible with**: [Push Notifications](31-mobile-development/push-notifications/SKILL.md), [Deep Linking](31-mobile-development/deep-linking/SKILL.md)71* **Conflicts with**: None72* **Related Skills**: [Data Engineering](53-data-engineering/), [API Design](03-backend-api/)7374---7576## Quick Start / Implementation Example77781. Review requirements and constraints792. Set up development environment803. Implement core functionality following patterns814. Write tests for critical paths825. Run tests and fix issues836. Document any deviations or decisions8485```python86# Example implementation following best practices87def example_function():88 # Your implementation here89 pass90```919293## Assumptions / Constraints / Non-goals9495* **Assumptions**:96 - Development environment is properly configured97 - Required dependencies are available98 - Team has basic understanding of domain99* **Constraints**:100 - Must follow existing codebase conventions101 - Time and resource limitations102 - Compatibility requirements103* **Non-goals**:104 - This skill does not cover edge cases outside scope105 - Not a replacement for formal training106107108## Compatibility & Prerequisites109110* **Supported Versions**:111 - Python 3.8+112 - Node.js 16+113 - Modern browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge)114* **Required AI Tools**:115 - Code editor (VS Code recommended)116 - Testing framework appropriate for language117 - Version control (Git)118* **Dependencies**:119 - Language-specific package manager120 - Build tools121 - Testing libraries122* **Environment Setup**:123 - `.env.example` keys: `API_KEY`, `DATABASE_URL` (no values)124125126## Test Scenario Matrix (QA Strategy)127128| Type | Focus Area | Required Scenarios / Mocks |129| :--- | :--- | :--- |130| **Unit** | Core Logic | Must cover primary logic and at least 3 edge/error cases. Target minimum 80% coverage |131| **Integration** | DB / API | All external API calls or database connections must be mocked during unit tests |132| **E2E** | User Journey | Critical user flows to test |133| **Performance** | Latency / Load | Benchmark requirements |134| **Security** | Vuln / Auth | SAST/DAST or dependency audit |135| **Frontend** | UX / A11y | Accessibility checklist (WCAG), Performance Budget (Lighthouse score) |136137138## Technical Guardrails & Security Threat Model139140### 1. Security & Privacy (Threat Model)141* **Top Threats**: Injection attacks, authentication bypass, data exposure142- [ ] **Data Handling**: Sanitize all user inputs to prevent Injection attacks. Never log raw PII143- [ ] **Secrets Management**: No hardcoded API keys. Use Env Vars/Secrets Manager144- [ ] **Authorization**: Validate user permissions before state changes145146### 2. Performance & Resources147- [ ] **Execution Efficiency**: Consider time complexity for algorithms148- [ ] **Memory Management**: Use streams/pagination for large data149- [ ] **Resource Cleanup**: Close DB connections/file handlers in finally blocks150151### 3. Architecture & Scalability152- [ ] **Design Pattern**: Follow SOLID principles, use Dependency Injection153- [ ] **Modularity**: Decouple logic from UI/Frameworks154155### 4. Observability & Reliability156- [ ] **Logging Standards**: Structured JSON, include trace IDs `request_id`157- [ ] **Metrics**: Track `error_rate`, `latency`, `queue_depth`158- [ ] **Error Handling**: Standardized error codes, no bare except159- [ ] **Observability Artifacts**:160 - **Log Fields**: timestamp, level, message, request_id161 - **Metrics**: request_count, error_count, response_time162 - **Dashboards/Alerts**: High Error Rate > 5%163164165## Agent Directives & Error Recovery166*(ข้อกำหนดสำหรับ AI Agent ในการคิดและแก้ปัญหาเมื่อเกิดข้อผิดพลาด)*167168- **Thinking Process**: Analyze root cause before fixing. Do not brute-force.169- **Fallback Strategy**: Stop after 3 failed test attempts. Output root cause and ask for human intervention/clarification.170- **Self-Review**: Check against Guardrails & Anti-patterns before finalizing.171- **Output Constraints**: Output ONLY the modified code block. Do not explain unless asked.172173174## Definition of Done (DoD) Checklist175176- [ ] Tests passed + coverage met177- [ ] Lint/Typecheck passed178- [ ] Logging/Metrics/Trace implemented179- [ ] Security checks passed180- [ ] Documentation/Changelog updated181- [ ] Accessibility/Performance requirements met (if frontend)182183184## Anti-patterns / Pitfalls185186* ⛔ **Don't**: Log PII, catch-all exception, N+1 queries187* ⚠️ **Watch out for**: Common symptoms and quick fixes188* 💡 **Instead**: Use proper error handling, pagination, and logging189190191## Reference Links & Examples192193* Internal documentation and examples194* Official documentation and best practices195* Community resources and discussions196197198## Versioning & Changelog199200* **Version**: 1.0.0201* **Changelog**:202 - 2026-02-22: Initial version with complete template structure203204---205> Converted and distributed by [TomeVault](https://tomevault.io/claim/amnadtaowsoam) — claim your Tome and manage your conversions.206<!-- tomevault:4.0:skill_md:2026-04-13 -->