SFCC WebDAV Workflows
WebDAV is SFCC’s “remote filesystem over HTTP”. It’s central to:
- Moving data in/out via IMPEX
- Reading logs
- Managing catalogs/images in supported folders
This skill focuses on practical workflows and the most common permission and path pitfalls.
Quick Checklist
[ ] Confirm which auth path you are using: BM user (Basic Auth) vs API client (client-id/secret token)
[ ] For IMPEX, ensure the BM role includes File Transfer Manager access
[ ] If using API client auth, generate credentials in Account Manager
[ ] Verify directory permissions are configured in Business Manager for the exact folder(s)
[ ] Avoid overlapping WebDAV client permission paths (SFCC restriction)
[ ] Don’t expect write access to restricted folders (e.g. security logs)
[ ] For automation: scope access to the minimum folders required
Mental Model
- WebDAV ≈ HTTP interface to instance folders (not your local repo)
- Permissions are folder-scoped and configured in Business Manager
- Two common authentication modes:
- Business Manager users: Basic Auth (username/password), governed by Role permissions
- API clients: token-based auth (client credentials from Account Manager), governed by “WebDAV Client Permissions” JSON
- Wildcard folder permissions (like
/catalogs/*or “all other folders”) grant access to future subfolders automatically - WebDAV versioning is not enabled in SFCC
- Primary instance group vs sandbox: primary instance group access requires authenticated WebDAV; sandboxes often use WebDAV for manual file moves
Common SFCC WebDAV Folders (What They’re Typically For)
These vary by project, but the patterns are stable:
| Folder | Typical use | Read/Write? |
|---|---|---|
/impex/src/ |
Upload import feeds, export results | Usually read/write |
/impex/src/logs/ |
Some log exports and job artifacts | Often read |
/Logs/ |
Log files (application logs) | Usually read |
/catalogs/ |
Catalog assets (shared library content, images) | Often read |
/cartridges/ |
Code deployment via WebDAV (teams vary) | Usually read/write for deployment users |
Business Manager Setup (Humans / Desktop Clients)
Role-based permissions
- Configure in: Administration → Organization → Roles & Permissions (select a role) → WebDAV Permissions tab
- Use this when a developer uses Cyberduck/Transmit/FileZilla with BM credentials.
- Required functional permissions often include:
WebDAV_Realm_Access,WebDAV_Manage_Customization,WebDAV_Transfer_Files. - If you select a wildcard path (like
/catalogs/*or “all other folders”), permissions apply to future subfolders automatically unless sub-permissions are set explicitly.
Debugging “403 Forbidden” quickly
- Confirm you’re editing the correct role
- Confirm the role grants permissions for the exact path you’re trying to access
API Client Setup (Automation / CI / Tools)
WebDAV Client Permissions (JSON)
- Configure in: Administration → Organization → WebDAV Client Permissions
- You assign
client_id→ permissions array of{ path, operations }.
Operations typically include: read, read_write.
Critical constraint: no intersecting permission paths
SFCC does not allow different WebDAV client permission paths to overlap.
Example of what to avoid:
- Client A:
/impex/src - Client B:
/impex/src/foo
Design your permission model so each client owns a non-overlapping subtree.
Restricted directories
Some directories are effectively read-only for security reasons (for example, security log directories). Expect permission errors even if you attempt to grant write.
Automation Patterns
Pattern: “single-purpose” clients
Create separate API clients for:
- Log readers (read-only
/Logs/) - IMPEX uploaders (read/write
/impex/src/)
This keeps credentials and blast radius smaller.
Pattern: job writes file → WebDAV serves download
When storefront requests can’t write files, a common SFCC pattern is:
- Storefront creates a token/state record
- Background job generates file into
/impex/src/(or another allowed folder) - Storefront polls and then links the file
(See also: sfcc-platform-limits for storefront file I/O constraints.)
References
- Rhino Inquisitor: A Beginner’s Guide To WebDAV For Salesforce B2C Commerce Cloud
- Salesforce Help: Access files with WebDAV (folder access + permissions)
- Salesforce Help: Create roles & WebDAV permissions
- Salesforce Help: Roles and permissions overview
- Salesforce Help: Transfer files to an instance (IMPEX)
- Salesforce Help: Generate API client ID (Account Manager)
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