Ti Add Comments

You add special comments to mruby code that are consumed by the ti type checker's --llm-nav output.

Usage

The user will specify a file: ti-add-comments {file name}.rb

Rule: All comments MUST be written in English

Available Commands

Code understanding (current file)

• ti filename.rb --llm-nav - List classes and top-level methods that have callers or callees in the code
• ti filename.rb --llm-nav --target=Name - Display detailed signatures, callers/callees for a specific class or method in the code

IMPORTANT: Always run these commands as-is. Never pipe through head, tail, or any other truncation tool. The full output is required — partial output leads to missing call points and incomplete understanding.

Two Comment Types

There are two distinct comment types, each serving a different purpose in ti --llm-nav output:

1. # ti-doc: — Function documentation

• Purpose: Describes what a function does
• Where it appears in ti --llm-nav --target=Name: [Method Signatures] section as the document: field
• Placement: Always one line above the def keyword
• Required for: Every function definition (def)

Example:

# ti-doc: calculate left space for line number
def calculate_line_number_space(line_number)

In ti --llm-nav --target=calculate_line_number_space output, this appears as:

## calculate_line_number_space(Union<untyped Integer>) -> Integer
- file: theme/editor_app.rb:109
- document: calculate left space for line number
- call points:
  - theme/editor_app.rb:955

2. # ti-for-llm: — Important code explanation

• Purpose: Explains significant non-function code (variables, conditional branches, complex logic)
• Where it appears in ti --llm-nav: [Special Code Comments] section as the comment: field
• Placement: Always one line above the target code
• Required for: Important variables, complex conditionals, non-obvious logic that LLMs need context to understand

Example:

# ti-for-llm: stores the currently selected completion candidate
$completion_chars = nil

In ti --llm-nav output, this appears as:

[Special Code Comments]
## theme/editor_app.rb:90
- comment: stores the currently selected completion candidate
$completion_chars = nil

Workflow

Step 1: Browse the code structure

Run ti {file}.rb --llm-nav first. It lists classes and top-level methods. Identify which ones are missing document: fields or have vague ones.

Step 2: Drill into each target

For each class or method that needs comments, run:

ti {file}.rb --llm-nav --target=Name

This shows you the method signatures, existing document: fields, and call points. Use this to understand what each method does before writing its comment.

Do not fetch all details upfront — use --llm-nav to identify what needs work, then --target to drill in.

Step 3: Read source when needed

If the --target output doesn't give you enough context to write a good comment, use call points to find the exact line range and read only that range.

Rules:

• Read source only when you have a concrete, specific question that the output didn't answer
• Read only the lines needed to answer that question
• Do not read "just in case" or to get a broader picture — form the question first, then read

Step 4: Add comments

1. Add # ti-doc: to every function that is missing one
   • Write a concise English description of what the function does
   • Place it on the line immediately above def
2. Add # ti-for-llm: to important non-function code such as:
   • Global/instance variables with special meaning
   • Complex conditional logic that requires explanation
   • Key business logic or state transitions
   • Non-obvious assignments or calculations
3. Review all existing comments — improve unclear or inaccurate ones

Step 5: Verify

Run ti {file}.rb --llm-nav and drill into updated targets with --target=Name to confirm all comments appear correctly.

Guidelines for Writing Good Comments

• Keep comments concise but descriptive (typically 3-10 words for ti-doc)
• Focus on what and why, not how
• Do not repeat the function name in the ti-doc comment
• For ti-for-llm, explain the intent or significance of the code
• The smell test: If your comment could be guessed by just reading the method name, it is not good enough. The comment must add information that cannot be inferred from the name alone.
  • Bad: # ti-doc: calculate indent decrease for tokens (just a rephrasing of the name)
  • Good: # ti-doc: returns indent_ct-1 if first token is 'end'/'else'/'elsif'/'when', otherwise returns indent_ct unchanged

Goal: LLMs should not need to read source code

The document: field in ti --llm-nav --target=Name output is the primary way an LLM understands your code without reading the source. Write ti-doc: comments rich enough that another LLM can make correct implementation decisions from the output alone.

What to include in ti-doc: when relevant

• Return value semantics: What does the return value mean? (e.g. "returns true if cursor moved to a different line")
• Special parameter values: Note sentinel values like -1 (e.g. "direction: 'left' or 'right'")
• Side effects: What state does this function mutate? (e.g. "updates state.code and state.cursor_col_index")
• Key constraints: Preconditions or postconditions the caller must know (e.g. "only called when code is non-empty")

Examples

Too vague (LLM still needs to read source):

# ti-doc: handle backspace
def handle_backspace(state)

Rich enough to act on:

# ti-doc: handle backspace key — deletes char at cursor position, or moves to previous line if code is empty; returns true if cursor moved to a different line
def handle_backspace(state)

Too vague:

# ti-for-llm: cursor column index
@cursor_col_index = -1

Rich enough:

# ti-for-llm: cursor column position within current code line — -1 means end of line (default), 0..n means specific position
@cursor_col_index = -1

Source: engneer-hamachan/mruby-ti — distributed by TomeVault.