Neon JS SDK

Neon JS SDK

The @neondatabase/neon-js SDK provides a unified client for Neon Auth and Data API. It combines authentication handling with PostgREST-compatible database queries.

Auth only? Use neon-auth.md instead for smaller bundle size.

For official documentation:

curl -H "Accept: text/markdown" https://neon.com/docs/reference/javascript-sdk

Package Selection

Installation

npm install @neondatabase/neon-js

Quick Setup Patterns

Next.js (Most Common)

1. API Route Handler:

// app/api/auth/[...path]/route.ts
import { authApiHandler } from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/next";
export const { GET, POST } = authApiHandler();

2. Auth Client:

// lib/auth/client.ts
import { createAuthClient } from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/next";
export const authClient = createAuthClient();

3. Database Client:

// lib/db/client.ts
import { createClient } from "@neondatabase/neon-js";
import type { Database } from "./database.types";

export const dbClient = createClient<Database>({
  auth: { url: process.env.NEXT_PUBLIC_NEON_AUTH_URL! },
  dataApi: { url: process.env.NEON_DATA_API_URL! },
});

React SPA

import { createClient } from "@neondatabase/neon-js";
import { BetterAuthReactAdapter } from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/react/adapters";

const client = createClient<Database>({
  auth: {
    adapter: BetterAuthReactAdapter(),
    url: import.meta.env.VITE_NEON_AUTH_URL,
  },
  dataApi: { url: import.meta.env.VITE_NEON_DATA_API_URL },
});

Node.js Backend

import { createClient } from "@neondatabase/neon-js";

const client = createClient<Database>({
  auth: { url: process.env.NEON_AUTH_URL! },
  dataApi: { url: process.env.NEON_DATA_API_URL! },
});

Environment Variables

# Next.js (.env.local)
NEON_AUTH_BASE_URL=https://ep-xxx.neonauth.c-2.us-east-2.aws.neon.build/dbname/auth
NEXT_PUBLIC_NEON_AUTH_URL=https://ep-xxx.neonauth.c-2.us-east-2.aws.neon.build/dbname/auth
NEON_DATA_API_URL=https://ep-xxx.apirest.c-2.us-east-2.aws.neon.build/dbname/rest/v1

# Vite/React (.env)
VITE_NEON_AUTH_URL=https://ep-xxx.neonauth.c-2.us-east-2.aws.neon.build/dbname/auth
VITE_NEON_DATA_API_URL=https://ep-xxx.apirest.c-2.us-east-2.aws.neon.build/dbname/rest/v1

Database Queries

All query methods follow PostgREST syntax (same as Supabase):

// Select with filters
const { data } = await client
  .from("items")
  .select("id, name, status")
  .eq("status", "active")
  .order("created_at", { ascending: false })
  .limit(10);

// Insert
const { data, error } = await client
  .from("items")
  .insert({ name: "New Item", status: "pending" })
  .select()
  .single();

// Update
await client.from("items").update({ status: "completed" }).eq("id", 1);

// Delete
await client.from("items").delete().eq("id", 1);

For complete Data API query reference, see neon-js/data-api.md.

Auth Methods

BetterAuth API (Default)

// Sign in/up
await client.auth.signIn.email({ email, password });
await client.auth.signUp.email({ email, password, name });
await client.auth.signOut();

// Get session
const session = await client.auth.getSession();

// Social sign-in
await client.auth.signIn.social({
  provider: "google",
  callbackURL: "/dashboard",
});

Supabase-Compatible API

import { createClient, SupabaseAuthAdapter } from "@neondatabase/neon-js";

const client = createClient({
  auth: { adapter: SupabaseAuthAdapter(), url },
  dataApi: { url },
});

await client.auth.signInWithPassword({ email, password });
await client.auth.signUp({ email, password });
const {
  data: { session },
} = await client.auth.getSession();

Sub-Resources

Key Imports

// Main client
import {
  createClient,
  SupabaseAuthAdapter,
  BetterAuthVanillaAdapter,
} from "@neondatabase/neon-js";

// Next.js integration
import {
  authApiHandler,
  createAuthClient,
} from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/next";

// React adapter (NOT from main entry - must use subpath)
import { BetterAuthReactAdapter } from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/react/adapters";

// UI components
import {
  NeonAuthUIProvider,
  AuthView,
  SignInForm,
} from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/react/ui";
import { authViewPaths } from "@neondatabase/neon-js/auth/react/ui/server";

// CSS (choose one)
import "@neondatabase/neon-js/ui/css"; // Without Tailwind
// @import '@neondatabase/neon-js/ui/tailwind'; // With Tailwind v4 (in CSS file)

Generate Types

npx neon-js gen-types --db-url "postgresql://..." --output src/types/database.ts

Common Mistakes

1. Wrong adapter import: Import BetterAuthReactAdapter from auth/react/adapters subpath
2. Forgetting to call adapter: Use SupabaseAuthAdapter() with parentheses
3. Missing CSS import: Import from ui/css or ui/tailwind (not both)
4. Wrong package for auth-only: Use @neondatabase/auth for smaller bundle
5. Missing "use client": Required for auth client components

See neon-js/common-mistakes.md for detailed examples.