Promptheus Troubleshooting Guide
This document provides diagnostic procedures and resolution strategies for common issues encountered during Promptheus operation.
Provider Configuration Issues
Provider Auto-Detection Failure
Symptom: System fails to detect configured providers
Resolution:
# Explicitly specify provider
promptheus --provider google "Prompt"
promptheus --provider anthropic "Prompt"
promptheus --provider openai "Prompt"
promptheus --provider groq "Prompt"
promptheus --provider qwen "Prompt"
promptheus --provider glm "Prompt"
Incorrect Provider Selection
Symptom: System selects unexpected provider
Diagnostic Steps:
# Verify environment configuration
cat .env
# Check environment variables
env | grep -E '(GOOGLE|ANTHROPIC|OPENAI|GROQ|DASHSCOPE|ZHIPUAI|PROMPTHEUS)'
# Override provider selection
export PROMPTHEUS_PROVIDER=google
API Key Validation
Verification Commands:
# Validate specific provider configuration
promptheus validate --providers google
promptheus validate --providers anthropic
promptheus validate --providers openai
promptheus validate --providers groq
promptheus validate --providers qwen
promptheus validate --providers glm
# Test live API connectivity
promptheus validate --test-connection
Installation and Runtime Issues
Command Not Found Error
Symptom: Shell reports promptheus command not found
Resolution:
# Reinstall in editable mode
pip install -e .
# Execute via Python module
python -m promptheus.main "Prompt"
# Verify installation
which promptheus
Dependency Resolution Errors
Symptom: Import errors or missing module exceptions
Resolution:
# Install required dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
# Force reinstallation
pip install -e . --force-reinstall
File Input Issues
File Not Found Errors
Symptom: File input fails with path resolution errors
Resolution:
# Use absolute path
promptheus -f /absolute/path/to/prompt.txt
# Use relative path from current directory
promptheus -f ./relative/path/prompt.txt
Clipboard Integration Issues
Platform-Specific Requirements
Linux:
- Install
xcliporxsel:sudo apt-get install xclip
macOS:
- Native clipboard support (no additional installation required)
Windows:
- Native clipboard support (no additional installation required)
WSL (Windows Subsystem for Linux):
- May require X server configuration for clipboard access
- Verify X server is running and DISPLAY variable is set
Interactive Mode Issues
Multiline Input Problems
Symptom: Unable to insert newlines in prompt input
Resolution:
- Use
Shift+Enterfor newline insertion - Alternative:
Option/Alt+EnterorCtrl+J - Fallback: Use plain mode if terminal is unresponsive
Slash Command Failures
Common Issues:
- Commands must begin with
/prefix (not:) - Use
/helpto display available commands - Use Tab key for command completion suggestions
Session Configuration Management
Commands:
# Display current session configuration
/status
# Modify provider
/set provider google
# Modify model
/set model gpt-4o
# Toggle modes
/toggle refine
/toggle skip-questions
Shell Completion Issues
Completion Script Not Functional
Symptom: Tab completion does not work after installation
Diagnostic Steps:
# Verify completion script generation
promptheus completion bash # Should output script
# Verify promptheus is in PATH
which promptheus
# Reload shell configuration
source ~/.bashrc # Bash
source ~/.zshrc # Zsh
# For Poetry environments, create alias
alias promptheus='poetry run promptheus'
Model Discovery Issues
Model List Not Updating
Symptom: Model lists appear outdated or do not include newly available models
Resolution:
# Manually refresh model cache
promptheus validate --test-connection # This will also refresh cache
# Or, in Web UI:
# Go to Settings and click "Refresh Model Cache" button
Cache Location:
- On Unix:
~/.promptheus/models_cache.json - On Windows:
%APPDATA%/promptheus/models_cache.json
Reporting Issues
When reporting issues, include the following information:
- Command executed: Full command with all flags
- Error output: Complete error message and stack trace
- Environment details:
- Python version (
python --version) - Operating system and version
- Provider and model in use
- Installation method (pip, source, Poetry)
- Python version (
- Reproduction steps: Minimal steps to reproduce the issue
- Current model cache status: If issue related to model discovery
Issue Tracker: https://github.com/abhichandra21/Promptheus/issues
MCP Server Issues
MCP Package Not Installed
Symptom: Error message when starting MCP server
Error: The 'mcp' package is not installed. Please install it with 'pip install mcp'.
Resolution:
# Install MCP package
pip install mcp
# Or install with development dependencies
pip install -e .[dev]
# Verify installation
python -c "import mcp; print('MCP installed successfully')"
MCP Server Connection Issues
Symptom: MCP client cannot connect to Promptheus MCP server
Diagnostic Steps:
# Verify MCP server starts correctly
promptheus mcp
# Check for error messages in server output
# Test with direct Python execution
python -m promptheus.mcp_server
# Verify provider configuration
promptheus validate --test-connection
Common Causes:
- Missing provider API keys
- MCP package not properly installed
- Port conflicts (MCP uses stdio transport)
MCP Tool Execution Errors
Symptom: MCP tools return error responses
Diagnostic Commands:
# Test individual MCP tools
# Use MCP client to call list_providers
# Use MCP client to call validate_environment
# Check provider status
promptheus list-providers
# Validate environment configuration
promptheus validate --providers google,openai
Common Error Types:
{
"type": "error",
"error_type": "ConfigurationError",
"message": "No provider configured. Please set API keys in environment."
}
Resolution:
# Configure provider API keys
promptheus auth google
promptheus auth openai
# Or manually set in .env file
echo "GOOGLE_API_KEY=your_key_here" >> .env
echo "OPENAI_API_KEY=your_key_here" >> .env
AskUserQuestion Integration Issues
Symptom: MCP server not handling clarification questions properly
Understanding the Integration Modes:
Interactive Mode (when AskUserQuestion is available):
- Server automatically asks questions via injected AskUserQuestion function
- Seamless user experience within supported clients
Structured Mode (fallback):
- Server returns
clarification_neededresponse with formatted questions - Client responsible for calling AskUserQuestion tool
- Answers mapped back via
answer_mappingdictionary
Debugging AskUserQuestion Issues:
# Test refine_prompt workflow
# Step 1: Call with basic prompt that should trigger questions
# Step 2: Verify clarification_needed response format
# Step 3: Check questions_for_ask_user_question array format
# Step 4: Verify answer_mapping structure
Expected Response Format:
{
"type": "clarification_needed",
"questions_for_ask_user_question": [
{
"question": "Who is your target audience?",
"header": "Q1",
"multiSelect": false,
"options": [
{"label": "Technical professionals", "description": "Technical professionals"}
]
}
],
"answer_mapping": {
"q0": "Who is your target audience?"
}
}
MCP Client Compatibility Issues
Symptom: MCP client cannot properly communicate with Promptheus MCP server
Resolution:
# Ensure MCP client supports:
# - Tool calling capabilities
# - JSON response processing
# - AskUserQuestion tool (for interactive mode)
# Test with basic tool calls first
# Verify response format compatibility
# Check error handling consistency
Performance Issues with MCP Server
Symptom: Slow response times from MCP tools
Diagnostic Steps:
# Test provider connectivity
promptheus validate --test-connection
# Check for model fallback behavior
# Monitor API response times
# Verify cache utilization (model cache, etc.)
Optimization Tips:
- Use specific provider/model parameters to avoid auto-detection overhead
- Ensure provider API keys are valid to prevent retry delays
- Consider using cached model information when available
MCP Server Logging and Debugging
Enable Debug Logging:
# Set logging level for MCP server
export LOG_LEVEL=DEBUG
# Run MCP server with verbose output
promptheus mcp --verbose # If supported by client
Common Debug Information:
- Provider initialization sequence
- Tool execution timing
- Question generation process
- Answer mapping validation