PipelineSpec
Build middleware pipelines in Python with export to JSON/YAML.
PipelineSpec provides a fluent API for constructing middleware pipelines that
can be compiled into middleware instances or exported as configuration files.
This is useful for configuration-driven deployments where pipeline definitions
need to be portable.
Quick Example
from pydantic_ai_middleware import PipelineSpec
from pydantic_ai_middleware.builder import MiddlewarePipelineCompiler
# Build a pipeline spec with fluent API
spec = (
PipelineSpec()
.add_type("logging", {"level": "DEBUG"})
.add_type("rate_limit", {"max_requests": 100})
.add_when(
predicate="is_admin",
then=[{"type": "admin_audit"}],
else_=[{"type": "user_audit"}],
)
)
# Export to YAML file
spec.save("middleware-pipeline.yaml")
# Or compile directly to middleware instances
compiler = MiddlewarePipelineCompiler(registry)
middleware_list = spec.compile(compiler)
Supported Node Types
- type: A single middleware by registered name
- chain: Sequential execution of multiple nodes
- parallel: Concurrent execution with result aggregation
- when: Conditional branching based on predicates
API Reference
::: pydantic_ai_middleware.pipeline_spec.PipelineSpec options: show_source: true members: - nodes - add - add_type - add_chain - add_parallel - add_when - to_config - dump - save - compile