B-Roll Shot List
What This Skill Does
Generates a detailed, numbered B-roll shot list from a video script or outline, organized by section, with shot type, subject, and purpose for each shot.
When To Use This Skill
- You have a finished or near-finished script and need to plan your B-roll filming session
- You're preparing for a shoot day and need to know exactly what footage to capture
- You want to avoid the common mistake of finishing an edit and discovering you're missing coverage for key moments
- You're working with a videographer or camera operator and need a shared reference document
What You Need To Provide
Required: The full video script or a detailed section-by-section outline; the video's main subject or topic; shooting environment (e.g., home studio, outdoor location, office, on-the-go).
Optional: Gear available (e.g., gimbal, drone, macro lens); visual style or reference channels; anything you definitely cannot film (licensed locations, private settings, faces of specific people); screen recording or graphics sections that will replace B-roll.
How the Assistant Approaches This
- Reads through the script section by section, identifying every moment where a visual is needed to cover narration, demonstrate a concept, establish a location, or add texture to a talking-head shot.
- For each moment, determines the most effective shot type (wide establishing, close-up detail, over-the-shoulder, cutaway, insert, time-lapse suggestion) and writes a specific, filmable description — not "show cooking" but "close-up of hands pressing dough into a bowl, flour cloud visible."
- Organizes shots by script section, flags any shots that require special preparation (permits, props, second person, specific time of day), and adds a brief shooting notes section at the end with logistical groupings to make the shoot day efficient.
- After the shot list, provides a "Next Step" note: which group of shots to film first on the shoot day (typically setup shots before process shots), what to prepare before arriving on location, and whether chapter-timestamps should be run after the edit to generate the video's description chapters
Output Format
Numbered shot list organized under bold section headers matching the script. Each entry: shot number, shot type in brackets, specific subject description, one-line purpose note. Ends with a "Shoot Day Notes" section that groups shots by location or setup for efficient filming. Total length: proportional to script complexity — a 10-minute script typically generates 20–35 B-roll shots. Output ends with a "Next Step" note: which group to film first, what to prepare before the shoot, and whether to run chapter-timestamps after the edit is done.
Quality Criteria
Example
Input
Script sections:
- Hook (VO): "Most home cooks have never actually tasted aged butter. Today that changes."
- What is cultured and aged butter — brief explanation with on-camera host demo
- The process: sourcing cream, culturing with live cultures, aging in the fridge for 3–14 days
- Taste test: comparing fresh butter, store-bought cultured butter, and home-aged butter
- Practical tips: what can go wrong, how to store it, what to use it on
- Outro with final product on camera
Topic: Making and aging cultured butter at home
Environment: Home kitchen, standard consumer gear (no drone, no macro lens)
Style: Clean, natural light, artisan food video aesthetic
Output
B-Roll Shot List — Aged Cultured Butter
Total shots: 28 | Estimated filming time: 3–4 hours
SECTION 1 — HOOK
- [CLOSE-UP] Fresh butter block on a wooden board, knife resting against it — hook visual, holds while VO plays
- [WIDE] Refrigerator door opening to reveal jars of cream at various stages — establishes the project, creates intrigue
- [INSERT] Hand placing a dated label on a sealed jar — establishes time element before VO mentions it
SECTION 2 — WHAT IS CULTURED BUTTER
- [MEDIUM] Host at counter explaining to camera — primary talking-head coverage
- [CLOSE-UP] Side-by-side: pale commercial butter on left, deep yellow aged butter on right — visual comparison supporting explanation
- [INSERT] Hand pressing thumb into each butter sample showing texture difference — tactile comparison detail
- [OVER-THE-SHOULDER] Host reading from a handwritten recipe card — adds authenticity, covers transition moment
SECTION 3 — THE PROCESS
- [WIDE] Full counter setup: cream in pouring jug, cultures in small bowl, clean jars — establishes workspace before process begins
- [CLOSE-UP] Cream being poured into mason jar, visible consistency — step 1 visual
- [INSERT] Spoon dropping starter culture into cream, slow pour — step 2 visual
- [CLOSE-UP] Jar lid being sealed, hand shaking jar to mix — step 3 visual
- [TIME-LAPSE SUGGESTION] Jar sitting on counter over 24 hours (can simulate with three still shots at intervals with edit jump cuts) — time passing visual
- [CLOSE-UP] Thickened cream in jar being lifted and tilted — shows cultured consistency before churning
- [MEDIUM] Churning process in stand mixer or food processor — covers narration about the churning stage
- [CLOSE-UP] Buttermilk separating and being poured off — process detail
- [INSERT] Hands kneading butter under cold water in bowl — washing process
- [CLOSE-UP] Finished butter being formed into a log on parchment paper — satisfying close before aging section
- [WIDE] Butter log placed on labeled shelf in refrigerator — establishes the aging wait
SECTION 4 — TASTE TEST
- [WIDE] Three butter samples labeled on a board: Fresh / Store-Bought Cultured / Home-Aged — establishes the test
- [CLOSE-UP] Knife spreading each butter on bread in sequence — action shot repeated three times, cut together
- [INSERT] Host hand holding bread piece up to natural light — texture and color visible
- [MEDIUM] Host tasting each sample, reacting — primary reaction coverage (3 separate takes, one per butter)
- [CLOSE-UP] Deep yellow aged butter melting onto warm toast — hero shot, most appetizing moment
SECTION 5 — PRACTICAL TIPS
- [CLOSE-UP] Butter with visible mold on edge — cautionary visual (can use food coloring on a test batch if needed, or source a reference photo for on-screen graphic)
- [INSERT] Butter wrapped in wax paper and stored in airtight container — storage method visual
- [CLOSE-UP] Aged butter melting in cast-iron pan with herbs — use-case visual
SECTION 6 — OUTRO
- [MEDIUM] Host at counter with finished butter and a loaded slice of bread — final product hero moment
- [CLOSE-UP] Finished butter log on board, knife for scale — clean closing product shot
SHOOT DAY NOTES
Group 1 — Setup shots (film first, before anything is used): Shots 1, 5, 8, 19
Group 2 — Process sequence (film in recipe order): Shots 9–18
Group 3 — Taste test (film after aging is complete): Shots 19–23
Group 4 — Talking-head and reaction (film after setup is dressed): Shots 4, 7, 22
Group 5 — Hero and closing shots (film last with the best-looking final product): Shots 23, 27, 28
Flags: Shot 24 (mold visual) may require a prop or graphic substitution — do not use actual spoiled food on camera without controlled lighting and a clear framing that avoids misrepresentation.
Known Limitations
- Shot suggestions assume standard consumer camera access. If you're shooting on a smartphone only, some shot types (slow motion, time-lapse) may need to be flagged as device-dependent.
- This skill cannot account for shots that are genuinely impossible without location access — if a script mentions a specific landmark or commercial location, those shots will be listed but flagged. You'll need to decide whether to substitute or seek access.
- For highly abstract or non-visual topics (philosophy, personal finance concepts, mental health), B-roll options are inherently limited. The assistant will suggest illustrative and metaphorical shots, but some sections may need graphics, text overlays, or screen recordings instead.
Related Skills
1---2name: b-roll-shot-list3description: Generates a detailed, numbered B-roll shot list from a video script or outline, organized by section, with shot type, subject, and purpose for each shot.4---5# B-Roll Shot List67## What This Skill Does8Generates a detailed, numbered B-roll shot list from a video script or outline, organized by section, with shot type, subject, and purpose for each shot.910## When To Use This Skill11- You have a finished or near-finished script and need to plan your B-roll filming session12- You're preparing for a shoot day and need to know exactly what footage to capture13- You want to avoid the common mistake of finishing an edit and discovering you're missing coverage for key moments14- You're working with a videographer or camera operator and need a shared reference document1516## What You Need To Provide17**Required:** The full video script or a detailed section-by-section outline; the video's main subject or topic; shooting environment (e.g., home studio, outdoor location, office, on-the-go).18**Optional:** Gear available (e.g., gimbal, drone, macro lens); visual style or reference channels; anything you definitely cannot film (licensed locations, private settings, faces of specific people); screen recording or graphics sections that will replace B-roll.1920## How the Assistant Approaches This211. Reads through the script section by section, identifying every moment where a visual is needed to cover narration, demonstrate a concept, establish a location, or add texture to a talking-head shot.222. For each moment, determines the most effective shot type (wide establishing, close-up detail, over-the-shoulder, cutaway, insert, time-lapse suggestion) and writes a specific, filmable description — not "show cooking" but "close-up of hands pressing dough into a bowl, flour cloud visible."233. Organizes shots by script section, flags any shots that require special preparation (permits, props, second person, specific time of day), and adds a brief shooting notes section at the end with logistical groupings to make the shoot day efficient.244. After the shot list, provides a "Next Step" note: which group of shots to film first on the shoot day (typically setup shots before process shots), what to prepare before arriving on location, and whether chapter-timestamps should be run after the edit to generate the video's description chapters2526## Output Format27Numbered shot list organized under bold section headers matching the script. Each entry: shot number, shot type in brackets, specific subject description, one-line purpose note. Ends with a "Shoot Day Notes" section that groups shots by location or setup for efficient filming. Total length: proportional to script complexity — a 10-minute script typically generates 20–35 B-roll shots. Output ends with a "Next Step" note: which group to film first, what to prepare before the shoot, and whether to run chapter-timestamps after the edit is done.2829## Quality Criteria30- [ ] Every major script section has at least one B-roll shot assigned to it31- [ ] Shot descriptions are specific enough to film without interpretation — no vague subjects32- [ ] Shot types are varied — not every shot listed as a close-up or a wide33- [ ] Purpose notes explain why each shot serves the edit, not just what it shows34- [ ] Shoot Day Notes group shots logically to minimize setup time35- [ ] No shots listed that require unavailable resources (unless flagged as optional)36- [ ] Output includes at least one concrete next action the user can take immediately (start filming the first group, prepare props or location, or run chapter-timestamps after the edit)3738## Example3940### Input41**Script sections:**421. Hook (VO): "Most home cooks have never actually tasted aged butter. Today that changes."432. What is cultured and aged butter — brief explanation with on-camera host demo443. The process: sourcing cream, culturing with live cultures, aging in the fridge for 3–14 days454. Taste test: comparing fresh butter, store-bought cultured butter, and home-aged butter465. Practical tips: what can go wrong, how to store it, what to use it on476. Outro with final product on camera4849**Topic:** Making and aging cultured butter at home50**Environment:** Home kitchen, standard consumer gear (no drone, no macro lens)51**Style:** Clean, natural light, artisan food video aesthetic5253### Output5455**B-Roll Shot List — Aged Cultured Butter**56*Total shots: 28 | Estimated filming time: 3–4 hours*5758---5960**SECTION 1 — HOOK**61621. [CLOSE-UP] Fresh butter block on a wooden board, knife resting against it — hook visual, holds while VO plays632. [WIDE] Refrigerator door opening to reveal jars of cream at various stages — establishes the project, creates intrigue643. [INSERT] Hand placing a dated label on a sealed jar — establishes time element before VO mentions it6566---6768**SECTION 2 — WHAT IS CULTURED BUTTER**69704. [MEDIUM] Host at counter explaining to camera — primary talking-head coverage715. [CLOSE-UP] Side-by-side: pale commercial butter on left, deep yellow aged butter on right — visual comparison supporting explanation726. [INSERT] Hand pressing thumb into each butter sample showing texture difference — tactile comparison detail737. [OVER-THE-SHOULDER] Host reading from a handwritten recipe card — adds authenticity, covers transition moment7475---7677**SECTION 3 — THE PROCESS**78798. [WIDE] Full counter setup: cream in pouring jug, cultures in small bowl, clean jars — establishes workspace before process begins809. [CLOSE-UP] Cream being poured into mason jar, visible consistency — step 1 visual8110. [INSERT] Spoon dropping starter culture into cream, slow pour — step 2 visual8211. [CLOSE-UP] Jar lid being sealed, hand shaking jar to mix — step 3 visual8312. [TIME-LAPSE SUGGESTION] Jar sitting on counter over 24 hours (can simulate with three still shots at intervals with edit jump cuts) — time passing visual8413. [CLOSE-UP] Thickened cream in jar being lifted and tilted — shows cultured consistency before churning8514. [MEDIUM] Churning process in stand mixer or food processor — covers narration about the churning stage8615. [CLOSE-UP] Buttermilk separating and being poured off — process detail8716. [INSERT] Hands kneading butter under cold water in bowl — washing process8817. [CLOSE-UP] Finished butter being formed into a log on parchment paper — satisfying close before aging section8918. [WIDE] Butter log placed on labeled shelf in refrigerator — establishes the aging wait9091---9293**SECTION 4 — TASTE TEST**949519. [WIDE] Three butter samples labeled on a board: Fresh / Store-Bought Cultured / Home-Aged — establishes the test9620. [CLOSE-UP] Knife spreading each butter on bread in sequence — action shot repeated three times, cut together9721. [INSERT] Host hand holding bread piece up to natural light — texture and color visible9822. [MEDIUM] Host tasting each sample, reacting — primary reaction coverage (3 separate takes, one per butter)9923. [CLOSE-UP] Deep yellow aged butter melting onto warm toast — hero shot, most appetizing moment100101---102103**SECTION 5 — PRACTICAL TIPS**10410524. [CLOSE-UP] Butter with visible mold on edge — cautionary visual (can use food coloring on a test batch if needed, or source a reference photo for on-screen graphic)10625. [INSERT] Butter wrapped in wax paper and stored in airtight container — storage method visual10726. [CLOSE-UP] Aged butter melting in cast-iron pan with herbs — use-case visual108109---110111**SECTION 6 — OUTRO**11211327. [MEDIUM] Host at counter with finished butter and a loaded slice of bread — final product hero moment11428. [CLOSE-UP] Finished butter log on board, knife for scale — clean closing product shot115116---117118**SHOOT DAY NOTES**119120**Group 1 — Setup shots (film first, before anything is used):** Shots 1, 5, 8, 19121**Group 2 — Process sequence (film in recipe order):** Shots 9–18122**Group 3 — Taste test (film after aging is complete):** Shots 19–23123**Group 4 — Talking-head and reaction (film after setup is dressed):** Shots 4, 7, 22124**Group 5 — Hero and closing shots (film last with the best-looking final product):** Shots 23, 27, 28125126**Flags:** Shot 24 (mold visual) may require a prop or graphic substitution — do not use actual spoiled food on camera without controlled lighting and a clear framing that avoids misrepresentation.127128## Known Limitations129- Shot suggestions assume standard consumer camera access. If you're shooting on a smartphone only, some shot types (slow motion, time-lapse) may need to be flagged as device-dependent.130- This skill cannot account for shots that are genuinely impossible without location access — if a script mentions a specific landmark or commercial location, those shots will be listed but flagged. You'll need to decide whether to substitute or seek access.131- For highly abstract or non-visual topics (philosophy, personal finance concepts, mental health), B-roll options are inherently limited. The assistant will suggest illustrative and metaphorical shots, but some sections may need graphics, text overlays, or screen recordings instead.132133## Related Skills134- [full-script-writer](../full-script-writer/SKILL.md)135- [chapter-timestamps](../../post-production/chapter-timestamps/SKILL.md)136- [thumbnail-concept-brief](../../pre-production/thumbnail-concept-brief/SKILL.md)