rnasnoop
Quick Start
- Command:
RNAsnoop -s <query_file> -t <target_file> - Local executable:
/home/vimalinx/miniforge3/envs/bio/bin/RNAsnoop - Full reference: See references/help.md for complete options and details
When To Use This Tool
- Use
RNAsnoopwhen the biological question is specifically about H/ACA snoRNA target prediction, not general RNA-RNA duplexing. - It is tailored to snoRNA-target geometry and stem constraints, so it is more appropriate than generic ViennaRNA interaction tools for this niche case.
- Use
-Por-Uwhen accessibility profiles fromRNAplfoldorRNAupshould be incorporated into target ranking. - Reach for the duplex/stem-length filters when your snoRNA architecture differs from the defaults or you need to tighten candidate selection.
Common Patterns
# Basic H/ACA snoRNA target search
RNAsnoop -s sno.fa -t target.fa
# Add accessibility profiles from RNAplfold
RNAsnoop -s sno.fa -t target.fa -P plfold_profiles/
# Add accessibility profiles from RNAup
RNAsnoop -s sno.fa -t target.fa -U rnaup_profiles/
# Tighten stem-length and energy filters for stricter candidate selection
RNAsnoop -s sno.fa -t target.fa -h 6 -i 80 -q -1200
Recommended Workflow
- Prepare query file containing the H/ACA snoRNA sequence and target file containing the RNA sequence to search
- Run
RNAsnoop -s <query.fa> -t <target.fa>to compute hybridization structures - Review output: dot-bracket structures with
<>for snoRNA intramolecular interactions and()for intermolecular duplexes, including energy values in kcal/mol - Optionally provide accessibility profiles via
-P(RNAplfold) or-U(RNAup) to improve target prediction accuracy
Guardrails
- This tool is specialized for H/ACA snoRNA target prediction only; for general RNA-RNA interactions use RNAduplex, RNAup, RNAcofold, or RNAplex instead
- Energy threshold options expect values in decacal/mol (not kcal/mol); a threshold of -2.8 kcal/mol should be specified as -280
- Default parameter values assume typical H/ACA snoRNA stem lengths (5-120 nt) and duplex-box distances (11-16 nt); adjust
-h/-iand-j/-kif your snoRNA differs significantly RNAsnoop -hdoes not show help;-his the minimal stem length option, so use--helpfor usage text