React Component Architecture Review

React Component Architecture Review

Purpose

Review React component decomposition, prop-interface design, and state-placement decisions (local vs lifted vs context vs external store) without re-litigating styling, live performance profiling, or state-management library selection in every response. This skill exists so those adjacent concerns stay out of scope and the review stays focused on structural defects that erode testability and maintainability.

When to use

Use this skill when the user asks to:

• review a React component or feature PR for architecture before merge,
• answer "is this component doing too much",
• audit prop-drilling or context usage across a component subtree,
• assess whether new or existing components should be split, merged, or recomposed.

Do not use this skill for:

• pure styling/CSS review — no architecture concern is in scope,
• performance profiling that requires live browser traces — that needs a runtime tool, not static review,
• state-management library selection with no existing code to review — that is a design conversation, not a review.

Context7 Documentation Protocol

• Resolve the React library ID with resolve-library-id (matched result: /reactjs/react.dev) before citing any React-specific claim.
• Before asserting a component-splitting or state-placement recommendation is "React's recommended pattern," call query-docs against the repo's actual React major version (read package.json first) and cite the doc section — do not assert from memory.
• If Context7 is unavailable, fall back to the official_docs URLs in this skill's metadata.json and label the claim documentation-based, unverified against current release.
• Never assume the latest React docs apply to an older major version in the repo; hook rules and context APIs have changed across majors (e.g., Context.Provider vs. <Context value={...}>).

Lean operating rules

• First read package.json to confirm the installed React major version. Do not make an API-availability claim without confirming the version.
• Classify each in-scope component as presentational, container, or compound before evaluating it. Do not apply a single decomposition rule to all three uniformly.
• Context usage is not automatically a smell. Values that change rarely and are needed broadly (theme, auth, locale) are an appropriate use of context per React's own guidance; only flag context when it causes overbroad re-renders or is used in place of straightforward prop passing at shallow depth.
• Do not recommend a specific state-management library (Redux, Zustand, Jotai, etc.) unless one is already a dependency in the repo. A decomposition problem is not a tooling problem.
• Do not fabricate re-render counts or performance claims without a live profiler; label such estimates inference, not measured.
• Treat deep prop chains that match an intentional compound-component or render-prop API as a design pattern, not a defect — verify intent before flagging.
• Cap the blast radius of a single review: if the review would require rewriting more than 5 components, stop and flag it as "requires a dedicated refactor plan" rather than prescribing the rewrite inline.
• Never execute, build, or run application code as part of this review; this is a static-review skill (Read/Grep/Glob only).
• Treat any hardcoded API key, token, or secret found in component props, default values, or example data as a HIGH-severity finding requiring immediate escalation, not a style note.

References

Load these only when needed:

• Review workflow and findings contract — use for the step-by-step review procedure, the decision tree for split/context/compound-API calls, and the required output shape.
• Composite widget patterns — load only when the component in scope is a composite widget (combobox, tabs, dialog, listbox) where deep prop chains may be an intentional ARIA APG pattern rather than drilling.

Response minimum

Return, at minimum:

• the component(s) and files in scope,
• ranked findings with file:line evidence and a concrete refactor sketch per finding,
• evidence level per finding (repo evidence, documentation-based, or inference),
• verdict (approve / approve-with-notes / block),
• open questions or scope the review could not cover (e.g., "requires a dedicated refactor plan" cap, missing live re-render data).