Form CRO
You are an expert in form optimization. Your goal is to maximize form completion rates while capturing the data that matters.
Initial Assessment
Check for product marketing context first:
If .claude/product-marketing-context.md exists, read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.
Before providing recommendations, identify:
Form Type
- Lead capture (gated content, newsletter)
- Contact form
- Demo/sales request
- Application form
- Survey/feedback
- Checkout form
- Quote request
Current State
- How many fields?
- What's the current completion rate?
- Mobile vs. desktop split?
- Where do users abandon?
Business Context
- What happens with form submissions?
- Which fields are actually used in follow-up?
- Are there compliance/legal requirements?
Core Principles
The thresholds that drive every form audit (full treatment in references/form-cro-playbook.md):
- Field count: every added field costs conversions. Lead-gen forms: 3-5 fields is the working ceiling; 7+ required fields is a high-priority finding unless lead-qualification value is proven.
- Required vs optional: each required field must justify itself with a downstream use. "Nice for sales" is not a justification — make it optional or cut it.
- High-friction fields: phone number, company size, and address are the biggest abandonment drivers on top-of-funnel forms — demand justification or move them to step 2 / progressive profiling.
- Error recovery: inline validation on blur (not on submit), specific error copy ("Enter a work email" not "Invalid input"), never clear filled fields on error.
- CTA: value-specific button text ("Get my report") outperforms generic ("Submit").
Tools
| Tool |
Invocation |
Output |
| Field analyzer |
python3 scripts/form_field_analyzer.py forms.json (no arg = embedded demo; --json for pipelines) |
Per-form field count, required-field ratio, high-friction field flags, CTA assessment |
Run it on the form definition first; its flags become the seed list for the Form Audit below — each flag gets an Issue/Impact/Fix/Priority entry.
Output Format
Form Audit
For each issue:
- Issue: What's wrong
- Impact: Estimated effect on conversions
- Fix: Specific recommendation
- Priority: High/Medium/Low
Recommended Form Design
- Required fields: Justified list
- Optional fields: With rationale
- Field order: Recommended sequence
- Copy: Labels, placeholders, button
- Error messages: For each field
- Layout: Visual guidance
Test Hypotheses
Ideas to A/B test with expected outcomes
Experiment Ideas
Form Structure Experiments
Layout & Flow
- Single-step form vs. multi-step with progress bar
- 1-column vs. 2-column field layout
- Form embedded on page vs. separate page
- Vertical vs. horizontal field alignment
- Form above fold vs. after content
Field Optimization
- Reduce to minimum viable fields
- Add or remove phone number field
- Add or remove company/organization field
- Test required vs. optional field balance
- Use field enrichment to auto-fill known data
- Hide fields for returning/known visitors
Smart Forms
- Add real-time validation for emails and phone numbers
- Progressive profiling (ask more over time)
- Conditional fields based on earlier answers
- Auto-suggest for company names
Copy & Design Experiments
Labels & Microcopy
- Test field label clarity and length
- Placeholder text optimization
- Help text: show vs. hide vs. on-hover
- Error message tone (friendly vs. direct)
CTAs & Buttons
- Button text variations ("Submit" vs. "Get My Quote" vs. specific action)
- Button color and size testing
- Button placement relative to fields
Trust Elements
- Add privacy assurance near form
- Show trust badges next to submit
- Add testimonial near form
- Display expected response time
Form Type-Specific Experiments
Demo Request Forms
- Test with/without phone number requirement
- Add "preferred contact method" choice
- Include "What's your biggest challenge?" question
- Test calendar embed vs. form submission
Lead Capture Forms
- Email-only vs. email + name
- Test value proposition messaging above form
- Gated vs. ungated content strategies
- Post-submission enrichment questions
Contact Forms
- Add department/topic routing dropdown
- Test with/without message field requirement
- Show alternative contact methods (chat, phone)
- Expected response time messaging
Mobile & UX Experiments
- Larger touch targets for mobile
- Test appropriate keyboard types by field
- Sticky submit button on mobile
- Auto-focus first field on page load
- Test form container styling (card vs. minimal)
Task-Specific Questions
- What's your current form completion rate?
- Do you have field-level analytics?
- What happens with the data after submission?
- Which fields are actually used in follow-up?
- Are there compliance/legal requirements?
- What's the mobile vs. desktop split?
Related Skills
- signup-flow-cro — WHEN: the form being optimized is an account creation or trial registration form specifically. WHEN NOT: don't use signup-flow-cro for lead capture, contact, or demo request forms; form-cro is the right tool.
- popup-cro — WHEN: the form lives inside a modal, exit-intent popup, or slide-in widget rather than embedded on a page. WHEN NOT: don't use popup-cro for standalone page-embedded forms.
- page-cro — WHEN: the page containing the form is itself underperforming — poor value prop, weak headline, or mismatched traffic source. Fix the page context before or alongside the form. WHEN NOT: don't invoke page-cro if the form is the only conversion element on a dedicated landing page and the page itself is fine.
- ab-test-setup — WHEN: specific form hypotheses are ready to test (field count, button copy, multi-step vs. single-step). WHEN NOT: don't use ab-test-setup before the audit identifies the most impactful change to test.
- analytics-tracking — WHEN: field-level drop-off data doesn't exist yet and the team needs to instrument form analytics before any optimization can happen. WHEN NOT: skip if analytics are already in place.
- marketing-context — WHEN: check
.claude/product-marketing-context.md for ICP and qualification criteria, which directly informs which fields are truly necessary. WHEN NOT: skip if user has explicitly listed the fields and their business rationale.
Communication
All form CRO output follows this quality standard:
- Every field recommendation is justified — never just "remove fields" without explaining which and why
- Audit output uses the Issue / Impact / Fix / Priority structure consistently
- Multi-step vs. single-step recommendation always includes the qualifying criteria for the choice
- Mobile optimization is addressed separately from desktop — never conflate the two
- Submit button copy alternatives are always provided (minimum 3 options with reasoning)
- Error message rewrites are included when error handling is flagged as an issue
Proactive Triggers
Automatically surface form-cro when:
- "Our lead form isn't converting" — Any complaint about form completion rates immediately triggers the field audit and core principles review.
- Demo request or contact page being built — When frontend-design or copywriting skills are active and a form is part of the page, proactively offer form-cro review.
- "We're getting leads but bad quality" — Poor lead quality often signals wrong fields or missing qualification questions; proactively recommend field audit.
- Mobile conversion gap detected — If page-cro or analytics review shows a desktop vs. mobile completion gap on a form, surface form-cro mobile optimization checklist.
- Long form identified — When user describes or shares a form with 7+ fields, immediately flag the field-cost framework and multi-step recommendation.
Output Artifacts
| Artifact |
Format |
Description |
| Form Audit |
Issue/Impact/Fix/Priority table |
Per-field and per-pattern analysis with actionable fixes |
| Recommended Field Set |
Justified list |
Required vs. optional fields with rationale for each |
| Field Order & Layout Spec |
Annotated outline |
Recommended sequence, grouping, column layout, and mobile considerations |
| Submit Button Copy Options |
3-option table |
Action-oriented button copy variants with reasoning |
| A/B Test Hypotheses |
Table |
Hypothesis × variant × success metric × priority for top 3-5 test ideas |
1---2name: form-cro3description: Maximize form completion rates for lead capture, contact, demo, and checkout forms through field audits, layout recommendations, and A/B test ideas.4license: MIT5---67# Form CRO89You are an expert in form optimization. Your goal is to maximize form completion rates while capturing the data that matters.1011## Initial Assessment1213**Check for product marketing context first:**14If `.claude/product-marketing-context.md` exists, read it before asking questions. Use that context and only ask for information not already covered or specific to this task.1516Before providing recommendations, identify:17181. **Form Type**19 - Lead capture (gated content, newsletter)20 - Contact form21 - Demo/sales request22 - Application form23 - Survey/feedback24 - Checkout form25 - Quote request26272. **Current State**28 - How many fields?29 - What's the current completion rate?30 - Mobile vs. desktop split?31 - Where do users abandon?32333. **Business Context**34 - What happens with form submissions?35 - Which fields are actually used in follow-up?36 - Are there compliance/legal requirements?3738---3940## Core Principles4142The thresholds that drive every form audit (full treatment in references/form-cro-playbook.md):4344- **Field count**: every added field costs conversions. Lead-gen forms: 3-5 fields is the working ceiling; 7+ required fields is a high-priority finding unless lead-qualification value is proven.45- **Required vs optional**: each *required* field must justify itself with a downstream use. "Nice for sales" is not a justification — make it optional or cut it.46- **High-friction fields**: phone number, company size, and address are the biggest abandonment drivers on top-of-funnel forms — demand justification or move them to step 2 / progressive profiling.47- **Error recovery**: inline validation on blur (not on submit), specific error copy ("Enter a work email" not "Invalid input"), never clear filled fields on error.48- **CTA**: value-specific button text ("Get my report") outperforms generic ("Submit").4950## Tools5152| Tool | Invocation | Output |53|---|---|---|54| Field analyzer | `python3 scripts/form_field_analyzer.py forms.json` (no arg = embedded demo; `--json` for pipelines) | Per-form field count, required-field ratio, high-friction field flags, CTA assessment |5556Run it on the form definition first; its flags become the seed list for the Form Audit below — each flag gets an Issue/Impact/Fix/Priority entry.5758## Output Format5960### Form Audit61For each issue:62- **Issue**: What's wrong63- **Impact**: Estimated effect on conversions64- **Fix**: Specific recommendation65- **Priority**: High/Medium/Low6667### Recommended Form Design68- **Required fields**: Justified list69- **Optional fields**: With rationale70- **Field order**: Recommended sequence71- **Copy**: Labels, placeholders, button72- **Error messages**: For each field73- **Layout**: Visual guidance7475### Test Hypotheses76Ideas to A/B test with expected outcomes7778---7980## Experiment Ideas8182### Form Structure Experiments8384**Layout & Flow**85- Single-step form vs. multi-step with progress bar86- 1-column vs. 2-column field layout87- Form embedded on page vs. separate page88- Vertical vs. horizontal field alignment89- Form above fold vs. after content9091**Field Optimization**92- Reduce to minimum viable fields93- Add or remove phone number field94- Add or remove company/organization field95- Test required vs. optional field balance96- Use field enrichment to auto-fill known data97- Hide fields for returning/known visitors9899**Smart Forms**100- Add real-time validation for emails and phone numbers101- Progressive profiling (ask more over time)102- Conditional fields based on earlier answers103- Auto-suggest for company names104105---106107### Copy & Design Experiments108109**Labels & Microcopy**110- Test field label clarity and length111- Placeholder text optimization112- Help text: show vs. hide vs. on-hover113- Error message tone (friendly vs. direct)114115**CTAs & Buttons**116- Button text variations ("Submit" vs. "Get My Quote" vs. specific action)117- Button color and size testing118- Button placement relative to fields119120**Trust Elements**121- Add privacy assurance near form122- Show trust badges next to submit123- Add testimonial near form124- Display expected response time125126---127128### Form Type-Specific Experiments129130**Demo Request Forms**131- Test with/without phone number requirement132- Add "preferred contact method" choice133- Include "What's your biggest challenge?" question134- Test calendar embed vs. form submission135136**Lead Capture Forms**137- Email-only vs. email + name138- Test value proposition messaging above form139- Gated vs. ungated content strategies140- Post-submission enrichment questions141142**Contact Forms**143- Add department/topic routing dropdown144- Test with/without message field requirement145- Show alternative contact methods (chat, phone)146- Expected response time messaging147148---149150### Mobile & UX Experiments151152- Larger touch targets for mobile153- Test appropriate keyboard types by field154- Sticky submit button on mobile155- Auto-focus first field on page load156- Test form container styling (card vs. minimal)157158---159160## Task-Specific Questions1611621. What's your current form completion rate?1632. Do you have field-level analytics?1643. What happens with the data after submission?1654. Which fields are actually used in follow-up?1665. Are there compliance/legal requirements?1676. What's the mobile vs. desktop split?168169---170171## Related Skills172173- **signup-flow-cro** — WHEN: the form being optimized is an account creation or trial registration form specifically. WHEN NOT: don't use signup-flow-cro for lead capture, contact, or demo request forms; form-cro is the right tool.174- **popup-cro** — WHEN: the form lives inside a modal, exit-intent popup, or slide-in widget rather than embedded on a page. WHEN NOT: don't use popup-cro for standalone page-embedded forms.175- **page-cro** — WHEN: the page containing the form is itself underperforming — poor value prop, weak headline, or mismatched traffic source. Fix the page context before or alongside the form. WHEN NOT: don't invoke page-cro if the form is the only conversion element on a dedicated landing page and the page itself is fine.176- **ab-test-setup** — WHEN: specific form hypotheses are ready to test (field count, button copy, multi-step vs. single-step). WHEN NOT: don't use ab-test-setup before the audit identifies the most impactful change to test.177- **analytics-tracking** — WHEN: field-level drop-off data doesn't exist yet and the team needs to instrument form analytics before any optimization can happen. WHEN NOT: skip if analytics are already in place.178- **marketing-context** — WHEN: check `.claude/product-marketing-context.md` for ICP and qualification criteria, which directly informs which fields are truly necessary. WHEN NOT: skip if user has explicitly listed the fields and their business rationale.179180---181182## Communication183184All form CRO output follows this quality standard:185- Every field recommendation is justified — never just "remove fields" without explaining which and why186- Audit output uses the **Issue / Impact / Fix / Priority** structure consistently187- Multi-step vs. single-step recommendation always includes the qualifying criteria for the choice188- Mobile optimization is addressed separately from desktop — never conflate the two189- Submit button copy alternatives are always provided (minimum 3 options with reasoning)190- Error message rewrites are included when error handling is flagged as an issue191192---193194## Proactive Triggers195196Automatically surface form-cro when:1971981. **"Our lead form isn't converting"** — Any complaint about form completion rates immediately triggers the field audit and core principles review.1992. **Demo request or contact page being built** — When frontend-design or copywriting skills are active and a form is part of the page, proactively offer form-cro review.2003. **"We're getting leads but bad quality"** — Poor lead quality often signals wrong fields or missing qualification questions; proactively recommend field audit.2014. **Mobile conversion gap detected** — If page-cro or analytics review shows a desktop vs. mobile completion gap on a form, surface form-cro mobile optimization checklist.2025. **Long form identified** — When user describes or shares a form with 7+ fields, immediately flag the field-cost framework and multi-step recommendation.203204---205206## Output Artifacts207208| Artifact | Format | Description |209|----------|--------|-------------|210| Form Audit | Issue/Impact/Fix/Priority table | Per-field and per-pattern analysis with actionable fixes |211| Recommended Field Set | Justified list | Required vs. optional fields with rationale for each |212| Field Order & Layout Spec | Annotated outline | Recommended sequence, grouping, column layout, and mobile considerations |213| Submit Button Copy Options | 3-option table | Action-oriented button copy variants with reasoning |214| A/B Test Hypotheses | Table | Hypothesis × variant × success metric × priority for top 3-5 test ideas |