EU AI Act Readiness
Operational playbook for EU AI Act compliance readiness — focused on the sprint to demonstrate readiness for the Aug 2026 high-risk AI deadline and ongoing conformity assessments.
When to use this skill vs. eu-ai-act-specialist:
- This skill: assessment imminent; need readiness sprint
- eu-ai-act-specialist: building AI Act compliance program; classifying systems; designing conformity processes
When to use this skill
| Situation |
Skill applies |
| Aug 2026 high-risk deadline approaching |
Yes — readiness sprint |
| Notified body conformity assessment scheduled |
Yes — full prep |
| GPAI model obligations apply (Aug 2025+) |
Yes — GPAI-specific checklist |
| Annual readiness review |
Yes — periodic sprint |
| Building AI Act program from scratch |
Use ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist |
| AI system classification |
Use ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist |
Key AI Act timelines
| Date |
Requirement |
| Aug 2, 2024 |
AI Act enters into force |
| Feb 2, 2025 |
Prohibited practices effective; AI literacy requirements |
| Aug 2, 2025 |
GPAI provider obligations effective |
| Aug 2, 2026 |
Most high-risk AI requirements effective |
| Aug 2, 2027 |
All high-risk AI requirements + product safety harmonization |
The readiness sprint
8-week sprint (high-risk system, conformity assessment prep)
Week 1-2: System classification confirmation; gap analysis
Week 3-5: Documentation buildout (technical file, risk management, data governance)
Week 6-7: Conformity assessment internal dry-run
Week 8: External notified-body engagement / assessment
4-week sprint (GPAI obligations)
Week 1: System classification (provider/deployer/importer/etc.)
Week 2: Documentation prep (model card, training data summary, copyright compliance)
Week 3: Risk assessment + transparency obligations
Week 4: Submission / publication of required information
Critical AI Act areas
Risk classification
Per Article 6 / Annex III, AI systems classify into risk categories:
| Category |
Examples |
Requirements |
| Prohibited |
Social scoring; behavior manipulation of vulnerable groups |
Cannot deploy |
| High-risk |
Biometric ID; critical infrastructure; education; employment; access to essential services; law enforcement |
Comprehensive obligations |
| Limited-risk (transparency) |
Chatbots; deepfakes; emotion recognition |
Disclosure obligation |
| Minimal-risk |
Most enterprise AI; spam filters |
Voluntary code of conduct |
| GPAI |
Large language models; foundation models |
Separate obligations (Article 51+) |
High-risk system requirements (Articles 9-15, plus 16-22)
| Requirement |
Article |
| Risk management system |
Art. 9 |
| Data governance + quality |
Art. 10 |
| Technical documentation |
Art. 11 |
| Record-keeping (logging) |
Art. 12 |
| Transparency to users |
Art. 13 |
| Human oversight |
Art. 14 |
| Accuracy, robustness, cybersecurity |
Art. 15 |
| Quality management system |
Art. 17 |
| Conformity assessment |
Art. 43 |
| Registration in EU database |
Art. 71 |
| Post-market monitoring |
Art. 72 |
| Serious incident reporting |
Art. 73 |
GPAI provider obligations (Article 53+)
| Requirement |
Detail |
| Technical documentation |
Per Annex XI |
| Training data summary (public) |
Sufficiently detailed |
| Copyright compliance |
Honor opt-outs from text/data mining |
| Information to downstream providers |
Enable downstream compliance |
| Code of practice compliance |
(Optional but presumed conformity) |
GPAI with systemic risk (Article 55, models > 10^25 FLOPs training compute)
Additional requirements:
- Model evaluations
- Adversarial testing
- Systemic risk assessment + mitigation
- Serious incident reporting
- Cybersecurity protection
Clarify First
Before running the readiness assessment, confirm these inputs. If any is unknown or vague, ASK — do not assume:
Stop rule: ask only the 2-3 that most change the output. If the user says "just draft it," proceed and list your assumptions at the top of the assessment.
Quick start
- Run readiness score:
python3 scripts/ai_act_readiness_score.py --config ai-system.yaml
- Check GPAI obligations (if applicable):
python3 scripts/gpai_obligation_checker.py --model model.yaml
- Pick sprint length based on score + system risk class
- Execute sprint per references/ai-act-readiness-checklist.md
Common AI Act readiness failures
- Misclassification: deploying system as "limited-risk" when it's actually "high-risk" (Annex III)
- Risk management as one-time: AI Act requires continuous risk management
- Data governance gaps: training data without representativeness analysis
- Logging missing: post-market monitoring requires logs you don't have
- Human oversight theater: oversight that can't actually intervene
- GPAI training data summary missing: required since Aug 2025
- No conformity assessment plan: assuming notified body assessment is automatic
- AI literacy training skipped: required for staff working with AI systems
Tooling
| Script |
Purpose |
scripts/ai_act_readiness_score.py |
Score current AI Act readiness per system |
scripts/gpai_obligation_checker.py |
Validate GPAI provider obligations (Article 53+) |
References
- ai-act-readiness-checklist.md — full punch list per requirement
- high-risk-system-readiness-playbook.md — high-risk-specific deep prep
Related skills
ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist — deep AI Act program management
ra-qm-team/iso42001-ai-management — ISO 42001 AIMS (companion AI governance)
ra-qm-team/audit-prep/aims-audit — AIMS audit-prep variant
ra-qm-team/audit-prep/gdpr-audit-prep — GDPR overlay for AI processing personal data
ra-qm-team/audit-prep/compliance-readiness — multi-framework readiness
1---2name: ai-act-readiness3description: EU AI Act readiness assessment and sprint playbook. Use when preparing for the Aug 2026 high-risk AI system deadline, when a notified-body conformity assessment is scheduled, or when GPAI (general-purpose AI) obligations apply.4license: MIT + Commons Clause5---6
7# EU AI Act Readiness
8
9Operational playbook for EU AI Act compliance readiness — focused on the sprint to demonstrate readiness for the Aug 2026 high-risk AI deadline and ongoing conformity assessments.
10
11When to use this skill vs. eu-ai-act-specialist:
12- **This skill**: assessment imminent; need readiness sprint
13- **eu-ai-act-specialist**: building AI Act compliance program; classifying systems; designing conformity processes
14
15---
16
17## When to use this skill
18
19| Situation | Skill applies |
20|-----------|---------------|
21| Aug 2026 high-risk deadline approaching | Yes — readiness sprint |
22| Notified body conformity assessment scheduled | Yes — full prep |
23| GPAI model obligations apply (Aug 2025+) | Yes — GPAI-specific checklist |
24| Annual readiness review | Yes — periodic sprint |
25| Building AI Act program from scratch | Use `ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist` |
26| AI system classification | Use `ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist` |
27
28---
29
30## Key AI Act timelines
31
32| Date | Requirement |
33|------|-------------|
34| Aug 2, 2024 | AI Act enters into force |
35| Feb 2, 2025 | Prohibited practices effective; AI literacy requirements |
36| Aug 2, 2025 | GPAI provider obligations effective |
37| Aug 2, 2026 | Most high-risk AI requirements effective |
38| Aug 2, 2027 | All high-risk AI requirements + product safety harmonization |
39
40---
41
42## The readiness sprint
43
44### 8-week sprint (high-risk system, conformity assessment prep)
45
46```
47Week 1-2: System classification confirmation; gap analysis
48Week 3-5: Documentation buildout (technical file, risk management, data governance)
49Week 6-7: Conformity assessment internal dry-run
50Week 8: External notified-body engagement / assessment
51```
52
53### 4-week sprint (GPAI obligations)
54
55```
56Week 1: System classification (provider/deployer/importer/etc.)
57Week 2: Documentation prep (model card, training data summary, copyright compliance)
58Week 3: Risk assessment + transparency obligations
59Week 4: Submission / publication of required information
60```
61
62---
63
64## Critical AI Act areas
65
66### Risk classification
67
68Per Article 6 / Annex III, AI systems classify into risk categories:
69
70| Category | Examples | Requirements |
71|----------|----------|--------------|
72| **Prohibited** | Social scoring; behavior manipulation of vulnerable groups | Cannot deploy |
73| **High-risk** | Biometric ID; critical infrastructure; education; employment; access to essential services; law enforcement | Comprehensive obligations |
74| **Limited-risk (transparency)** | Chatbots; deepfakes; emotion recognition | Disclosure obligation |
75| **Minimal-risk** | Most enterprise AI; spam filters | Voluntary code of conduct |
76| **GPAI** | Large language models; foundation models | Separate obligations (Article 51+) |
77
78### High-risk system requirements (Articles 9-15, plus 16-22)
79
80| Requirement | Article |
81|-------------|---------|
82| Risk management system | Art. 9 |
83| Data governance + quality | Art. 10 |
84| Technical documentation | Art. 11 |
85| Record-keeping (logging) | Art. 12 |
86| Transparency to users | Art. 13 |
87| Human oversight | Art. 14 |
88| Accuracy, robustness, cybersecurity | Art. 15 |
89| Quality management system | Art. 17 |
90| Conformity assessment | Art. 43 |
91| Registration in EU database | Art. 71 |
92| Post-market monitoring | Art. 72 |
93| Serious incident reporting | Art. 73 |
94
95### GPAI provider obligations (Article 53+)
96
97| Requirement | Detail |
98|-------------|--------|
99| Technical documentation | Per Annex XI |
100| Training data summary (public) | Sufficiently detailed |
101| Copyright compliance | Honor opt-outs from text/data mining |
102| Information to downstream providers | Enable downstream compliance |
103| Code of practice compliance | (Optional but presumed conformity) |
104
105### GPAI with systemic risk (Article 55, models > 10^25 FLOPs training compute)
106
107Additional requirements:
108- Model evaluations
109- Adversarial testing
110- Systemic risk assessment + mitigation
111- Serious incident reporting
112- Cybersecurity protection
113
114---
115
116## Clarify First
117
118Before running the readiness assessment, confirm these inputs. If any is unknown or vague, ASK — do not assume:
119
120- [ ] **AI system risk class** — high-risk (Annex III), GPAI, or limited-risk (determines whether to run the 8-week high-risk sprint or the 4-week GPAI sprint, and which checklist applies)
121- [ ] **Trigger event** — Aug 2026 high-risk deadline, scheduled notified-body conformity assessment, GPAI obligations, or annual review (sets sprint length and scope)
122- [ ] **Your role** — provider, deployer, or importer (determines which obligation set is assessed)
123
124Stop rule: ask only the 2-3 that most change the output. If the user says "just draft it," proceed and list your assumptions at the top of the assessment.
125
126## Quick start
127
1281. **Run readiness score**: `python3 scripts/ai_act_readiness_score.py --config ai-system.yaml`
1292. **Check GPAI obligations (if applicable)**: `python3 scripts/gpai_obligation_checker.py --model model.yaml`
1303. **Pick sprint length** based on score + system risk class
1314. **Execute sprint** per [references/ai-act-readiness-checklist.md](references/ai-act-readiness-checklist.md)
132
133---
134
135## Common AI Act readiness failures
136
137- **Misclassification**: deploying system as "limited-risk" when it's actually "high-risk" (Annex III)
138- **Risk management as one-time**: AI Act requires continuous risk management
139- **Data governance gaps**: training data without representativeness analysis
140- **Logging missing**: post-market monitoring requires logs you don't have
141- **Human oversight theater**: oversight that can't actually intervene
142- **GPAI training data summary missing**: required since Aug 2025
143- **No conformity assessment plan**: assuming notified body assessment is automatic
144- **AI literacy training skipped**: required for staff working with AI systems
145
146---
147
148## Tooling
149
150| Script | Purpose |
151|--------|---------|
152| `scripts/ai_act_readiness_score.py` | Score current AI Act readiness per system |
153| `scripts/gpai_obligation_checker.py` | Validate GPAI provider obligations (Article 53+) |
154
155---
156
157## References
158
159- [ai-act-readiness-checklist.md](references/ai-act-readiness-checklist.md) — full punch list per requirement
160- [high-risk-system-readiness-playbook.md](references/high-risk-system-readiness-playbook.md) — high-risk-specific deep prep
161
162---
163
164## Related skills
165
166- `ra-qm-team/eu-ai-act-specialist` — deep AI Act program management
167- `ra-qm-team/iso42001-ai-management` — ISO 42001 AIMS (companion AI governance)
168- `ra-qm-team/audit-prep/aims-audit` — AIMS audit-prep variant
169- `ra-qm-team/audit-prep/gdpr-audit-prep` — GDPR overlay for AI processing personal data
170- `ra-qm-team/audit-prep/compliance-readiness` — multi-framework readiness