HolobiomicsLab
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- ▌ Numeric Variable Range Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when you have loaded a numeric column (e.g., H/C ratio, O/C ratio, m/z value, or intensity) from a CSV file into Punc'data and need to render a histogram with appropriate bar spacing. The skill is triggered when the range of the column is small enough that default bin widths (1.
- ▌ Object Oriented Design Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when you need to understand or document the extensibility architecture of a modular OOP codebase—specifically when developers must identify which classes, interfaces, or modules to extend or improve, or when onboarding contributors to a project whose documentation does not explicitly expose its.
- ▌ Outlier Detection And Treatment · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a Metaboprep object with raw or batch-normalized metabolomics abundance data and need to detect samples that deviate significantly from the central distribution due to technical artifacts, processing errors, or biological extremes.
- ▌ Parameter Conditional Execution · holobiomicslabUse when when a post-processing step (such as dereplication) risks removing true positive signals due to overly strict thresholds, and you need the option to retain raw or unfiltered output without code branching.
- ▌ Pathway Robustness Benchmarking · holobiomicslabUse when when selecting a pathway analysis method for metabolomics peak data where noise and missing peaks are prevalent, or when validating that a chosen method performs consistently across realistic data quality variations.
- ▌ Peak Height Threshold Selection · holobiomicslabUse when when applying iterative peak detection (local-maximum or Gaussian-fit methods) to 1D extracted ion chromatograms (XICs), arrival time distributions (ATDs), or MS1 spectra from MZA-format files, and you need to decide which peaks to retain based on their intensity.
- ▌ Peak Shape Correlation Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when when extracting benchmark peaks from mzML files for multiple isotopologues of target molecules, after initial m/z and retention-time matching, to validate that detected isotopologue peaks exhibit consistent peak shape and expected abundance ratios before including them in a reliability.
- ▌ Peptide Charge State Prediction · holobiomicslabUse when you have raw mass spectrometry data in MS1 format and need to assign charge states to peptide ions without manual curation or rule-based heuristics.
- ▌ Performance Benchmark Execution · holobiomicslabUse when you have access to a tool with published performance claims (e.g., '~20 seconds on M2 Macbook') and want to validate those claims on your own hardware, or you need to benchmark processing speed before committing to a tool for production use on similarly sized datasets.
- ▌ Pfam Domain Pattern Recognition · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a set of Biosynthetic Gene Clusters (BGCs) in GenBank format and need to identify statistically significant or topic-modeled co-occurrence patterns of Pfam domains and subPfams across multiple genes.
- ▌ Plage Method Metabolite Scoring · holobiomicslabUse when use PLAGE when you have log2-transformed, standardized metabolite intensity data (rows = peak features, columns = samples) with compound annotations (peak ID → metabolite database ID mappings), and you want to rank metabolite groupings (pathways, GNPS Molecular Families, MS2LDA.
- ▌ Pretrained Model Weight Loading · holobiomicslabUse when you have a pretrained PyTorch model checkpoint (e.g., JESTR weights for NPLIB1) and wish to apply it to rank candidate molecules or score spectra without modifying model parameters.
- ▌ Python Filter Class Inheritance · holobiomicslabUse when you need to filter compounds during Pickaxe network expansion based on domain-specific criteria (e.g., mass matching, similarity thresholds, retention time windows) that are not covered by built-in filters.
- ▌ Python Scientific Visualization · holobiomicslabUse when you have per-sample model predictions and metabolite signal intensities from a trained deep learning model (e.g., DeepMSProfiler) and need to visualize which metabolites correlate most strongly with specific disease phenotypes.
- ▌ Pytorch Forward Pass Validation · holobiomicslabUse when after instantiating a PyTorch model (such as TransG-Net) with multimodal inputs (graph features and SMILES embeddings), and before beginning model training.
- ▌ Pytorch Neural Network Training · holobiomicslabUse when you have a PyTorch model architecture (pretrained or freshly initialized), a dataset with molecular structures (as InChI strings or graph representations) and continuous target values (retention times in minutes), and you need to optimize model weights via supervised learning.
- ▌ Query Representation Validation · holobiomicslabUse when after parsing a MassQL query string into an abstract syntax tree or intermediate representation, before executing it against mass spectrometry data files (mzML, mzXML, etc.). Validation is essential when the query contains complex MS-specific patterns (e.
- ▌ R Syntax Validation And Linting · holobiomicslabUse when after editing R configuration scripts (e.g., Modular.r) that control execution modes (Modular vs Flow) or toggling analysis parameters (Lipid, TWeen_pos, PFAS). Apply this skill before integrating edited scripts into the LipidMatch-4.
- ▌ Raw Vendor File Format Handling · holobiomicslabUse when you have collected imaging mass spectrometry data in vendor-specific raw format (.raw files from Bruker, Waters, Thermo, or other instrument manufacturers) and need to convert it to the open, vendor-agnostic mzML XML format before downstream imzML construction and spatial alignment.
- ▌ Reaction Rule Coverage Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when when you need to decide how many reaction rules to include in a Pickaxe expansion run and want to quantify the coverage penalty of using a smaller subset; when benchmarking rule importance or frequency rankings;
- ▌ Reactive Pattern Implementation · holobiomicslabUse when when developing or extending a WPF-based GUI application (such as MsdialGuiApp) that requires declarative, composable handling of user interactions, real-time data binding, and asynchronous event streams.
- ▌ Record Filtering By Field Value · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a table of JSON records and need to select a subset matching a specific condition—for example, filtering records where 'status=active' before building a string value, or filtering 'experiment_type=MS' before constructing a matrix of dictionary objects.
- ▌ Reference Compound Verification · holobiomicslabUse when after formatting raw mass spectrometry transition data into the EISA-EXPOSOME schema (NAME, PrecursorMZ, ProductMZ, Intensity, RT, ID columns), and before exporting the final database file.
- ▌ Regex Capture Group Application · holobiomicslabUse when when you have PSM files (output from search engines like MaxQuant, MSGFPlus, or Sage) and spectrum files in mzML or MGF format with non-trivial or inconsistent naming schemes, and you need to establish which PSMs correspond to which spectra.
- ▌ Reproducibility Seed Management · holobiomicslabUse when before invoking random forest imputation (impute_rf) or any other stochastic algorithm on a MetaboSet expression matrix. Seed-setting is mandatory when reproducibility is required—either for method validation, peer review, or when sharing analysis code with collaborators.
- ▌ Search Performance Benchmarking · holobiomicslabUse when when you have two or more implementations of a spectral search tool (e.g., MASST vs. MASST+) and need to quantify whether claimed performance improvements (e.g., '100-fold speedup') are reproducible.
- ▌ Shiny Plot Export Configuration · holobiomicslabUse when when building or maintaining a Shiny GUI for omics data analysis that must support interactive visualization download in multiple raster and vector formats, and when the current plot export backend (orca) is deprecated, unmaintained, or incompatible with your deployment environment (e.
- ▌ Spectral Dimension Verification · holobiomicslabUse when after reading an imzML file (continuous or processed format) using readMSIData() in Cardinal, verify the resulting MSImagingExperiment object before performing normalization, baseline reduction, peak-picking, or statistical analysis.
- ▌ Spectral Peak Intensity Scaling · holobiomicslabUse when after filtering and noise removal when you have a cleaned spectrum with m/z and intensity pairs and need to normalize the intensity distribution prior to peptide fragment annotation, spectral library matching, or machine learning-based spectrum analysis.
- ▌ Spectrum Metadata Title Parsing · holobiomicslabUse when when you have PSM files from a search engine (e.g., MaxQuant, MSGFPlus, Mascot) and corresponding spectrum files in mzML or MGF format, and the spectrum identifiers in both files use different naming conventions or formats.
- ▌ Taxon Identifier Resolution API · holobiomicslabUse when you have a metadata table with raw, non-standardized taxonomy strings (e.g. misspellings, deprecated nomenclature, or aliases) in separate species, genus, and family columns, and you need to standardize them before performing taxon-dependent scoring (e.
- ▌ Technical Heterogeneity Removal · holobiomicslabUse when your metabolomics matrix (log2-scaled, samples × features in .csv format) exhibits spatial or distributional separation by batch/analytical run, visible in PCA or RLA plots.
- ▌ Thermodynamic Index Calculation · holobiomicslabUse when after molecular formula assignment and filtering of FT-ICR MS peaks, when you have elemental composition (C, H, O, N, S, P counts) and need to characterize metabolite thermodynamic stability, degree of oxidation, aromaticity, and unsaturation to compare compound reactivity across samples.
- ▌ Threshold Based Match Filtering · holobiomicslabUse when after calculating similarity metrics (e.g. cosine similarity or spectral correlation) between query peak networks and a simulated INADEQUATE database, when you need to distinguish true metabolite matches from spurious or low-confidence assignments and generate a curated list of identified.
- ▌ Unified Vocabulary Construction · holobiomicslabUse when when you have parallel mass spectra and molecular structure data (e.g., CANOPUS or MassSpecGym datasets) and aim to train a single encoder-decoder model (e.g., BART) that must handle both modalities as input and output tokens.
- ▌ Visualization Format Conversion · holobiomicslabUse when you have generated exploratory data analysis plots (PCA, correlation heatmaps, missing-variable plots) in the pmartR Shiny interface and need to download them as static images for inclusion in reports, manuscripts, or presentations with specific width, height, and resolution requirements.
- ▌ Web Service Health Verification · holobiomicslabUse when after deploying a containerized web application (e.g., via `docker run`), before proceeding to functional testing or integration. Use this skill to confirm the application server (Tomcat, etc.) has fully initialized and the web service is listening on the mapped port and URL path.
- ▌ Suspect Screening Exposomics Workflow · holobiomicslab bundleUse when you have untargeted HRMS data and want to screen for a defined suspect list of environmental / exposure-relevant compounds — detect features, match them to suspect-list entries by exact mass/RT/MS2, elucidate structures of hits by in-silico fragmentation, and assign identification confidence levels (Schymanski), producing a confidence-annotated suspect-hit table.
- ▌ Targeted Lcms Quantification Workflow · holobiomicslab bundleUse when you have targeted LC-MS data for a defined panel of analytes and want absolute or relative concentrations — extract and integrate the target transitions/ion chromatograms, build calibration curves from standards with internal-standard normalization, apply them to samples, and QC the batch (response drift, QC-sample RSD) to a reportable quantification table.
- ▌ Untargeted Lcmsms Annotation Workflow · holobiomicslab bundleUse when you have untargeted LC-MS/MS data (mzML) and want an annotated feature table — preprocessing, blank/QC filtering, feature-based molecular networking, spectral library matching, SIRIUS de novo annotation, optional taxonomy-aware re-weighting, and a fused master table. This is the canonical metabopipe-style annotation pipeline.
- ▌ Edger Dgeobject Construction · holobiomicslabUse when you have transcript-level abundance estimates and count matrices from tximport (derived from Salmon, Sailfish, or kallisto output) and need to prepare them for differential expression analysis in edgeR.
- ▌ Gene Set Enrichment Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a ranked list of gene-level statistics (e.
- ▌ Isoform Structure Annotation · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a GTF genome annotation and need to catalog all transcript isoforms and local alternative splicing event variants (exon skipping, intron retention, alternative splice sites, mutually exclusive exons, alternative first/last exons) before quantifying their inclusion levels.
- ▌ Rnaseq Count Matrix Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when you have a count matrix (genes × samples) from HTSeq, featureCounts, or transcript abundance quantification (Salmon, kallisto), a sample metadata table with experimental design, and you need to test for differential expression while controlling false discovery rate via independent.
- ▌ Umap Embedding Visualization · holobiomicslabUse when after completing PCA and k-nearest neighbor graph construction on preprocessed, log-normalized, highly-variable-gene-filtered single-cell RNA-seq data (stored in an AnnData object), compute UMAP embeddings when you need a 2-D visualization for cluster inspection, cell-type annotation, or.
- ▌ Ion Trace Extraction And Filtering · holobiomicslabUse when you have CE-MS raw data (mzML or netCDF format) containing a known target analyte with a precise m/z value, and you need to isolate its signal within a defined effective mobility window (e.
- ▌ Mass To Charge Tolerance Filtering · holobiomicslabUse when extracting migration times of specific analyte or reference markers (e.g., Paracetamol EOF marker) from CE-MS files using peak-picking workflows.
- ▌ Peak Picking Avoidance Ms Analysis · holobiomicslabUse when analyzing raw 2D MS data (m/z vs. retention time maps) where conventional peak picking introduces unacceptable error rates, particularly in untargeted metabolomics or chemometrics studies requiring sensitive marker identification at trace levels (e.g., parts per billion).
- ▌ Retention Time Prediction Modeling · holobiomicslabUse when you have a set of small-molecule compounds (e.g., from MS/MS library matching or database annotation) that require retention time validation or ranking to resolve ambiguous identifications.
- ▌ Retrieval Metric Hit K Calculation · holobiomicslabUse when when you have generated embeddings for query and reference MS/MS spectra, computed a cosine similarity matrix between them, and need to evaluate how often the correct compound appears in the top-1, top-5, or top-10 retrieved candidates.
- ▌ Chromatographic Peak Detection Msw · holobiomicslabUse when you have raw mzML files from an FTICR-MS or other direct-injection MS instrument and need to identify discrete chromatographic peaks across the m/z and retention-time dimensions. Use this skill when you must isolate individual ion signals before applying calibration corrections (e.
- ▌ Condition Effect Matrix Generation · holobiomicslabUse when you need to create a synthetic feature table with known, ground-truth condition effects for method validation when: (1) testing normalization or batch-correction algorithms that must not confound condition signal with batch noise;
- ▌ Ground Truth Intensity Calculation · holobiomicslabUse when when generating synthetic LC/GC-MS .mzML files with companion ground-truth peak tables for method validation, you need to calculate the absolute maximum intensity that each simulated peak would exhibit in the raw mass spectrometry matrix.
- ▌ Linear Algebra Peak Reconstruction · holobiomicslabUse when after a Transformer model (e.g. GCMSFormer) has predicted the pure mass spectral matrix S for all components in overlapped peaks.
- ▌ Mass Spectral Component Extraction · holobiomicslabUse when raw GC-MS data (netCDF or mzML format) contains overlapping chromatographic peaks with co-eluting ions that cannot be resolved by retention time alone.
- ▌ Mass Spectrometry Feature Grouping · holobiomicslabUse when after raw data processing and feature extraction (e.g., via XCMS, OpenMS, or enviPick) when you have detected features across multiple LC-MS or GC-MS analyses and need to identify which features represent the same chemical across samples.
- ▌ Mass Spectrometry Library Matching · holobiomicslabUse when when you have an unknown MS/MS spectrum (with ≥10 peaks, precursor m/z, and at least 5 fragment ions) and need to identify it by comparing against a curated spectral library with annotated InChIKeys or chemical structures.
- ▌ Metabolomics Software Benchmarking · holobiomicslabUse when you have completed peak picking with two or more competing tools (e.g., IDSL.IPA, MZmine 2, xcms, MS-DIAL) on the same LC/HRMS dataset(s) and need to quantify which performs better. Use this skill when tool selection claims require validation (e.g., 'IDSL.
- ▌ Modulation Parameter Configuration · holobiomicslabUse when you have a raw GCxGC-MS chromatogram in NetCDF format (.cdf file) and need to import it into R as a 2D-TIC object for preprocessing (smoothing, baseline correction, peak alignment) or multivariate analysis.
- ▌ Noise Suppression Spectral Imaging · holobiomicslabUse when your input is a raw two-dimensional MS map (m/z vs retention time) derived from chromatography–mass spectrometry data with poor signal-to-noise characteristics, and you need to discriminate individual analytes and identify marker features reliably.
- ▌ Pure Component Spectrum Extraction · holobiomicslabUse when analyzing GC-MS data containing overlapped peaks where two or more components co-elute within the same retention time window, making direct spectral assignment impossible.
- ▌ Quality Control Sample Aggregation · holobiomicslabUse when you have a feature intensity matrix (peak vector) and a corresponding set of QC sample indices from a multi-batch LC/GC-MS experiment, and you need to establish batch-invariant reference statistics before applying QC-based batch correction methods such as bcpareto(), bccenter(), or.
- ▌ R Object Inspection And Validation · holobiomicslabUse when after performing assignment operations (assign_ri, assign_smiles) or combining multiple library objects (e.
- ▌ Sample Capacity Constraint Setting · holobiomicslabUse when when designing injection sequences for LC/GC-MS multi-omics experiments where you need to distribute samples across multiple plates and must account for mandatory QC sample positions (Blank QC, Solvent QC, Pooled QC, Long-Term Reference QC, and custom QC).
- ▌ Spectral Adduct Ionmode Validation · holobiomicslabUse when when processing raw or aggregated mass spectra datasets (from .mgf, .msp, .json, or .
- ▌ Adduct Based Feature Consolidation · holobiomicslabUse when after accurate mass searching has assigned multiple detected m/z features to the same metabolite via positive and negative adduct libraries, and before sample-level feature merging.
- ▌ Adduct Fragment Table Construction · holobiomicslabUse when when initializing an mWISE annotation pipeline with a new or custom KEGG database, or when you need to reconstruct the Cpd.Add matching table with modified adduct/fragment specifications (e.g., subset to instrument-specific adducts or adjust frequency thresholds).
- ▌ Algorithm Performance Benchmarking · holobiomicslabUse when you have refactored or reimplemented a core computational method (e.g., entropy similarity calculation) and need to verify that the new implementation produces mathematically equivalent results to the original before deploying it to production.
- ▌ Aligned Feature Table Manipulation · holobiomicslabUse when after multi-sample alignment has been completed in JPA (Part 5), when you have an aligned feature table containing consolidated features across samples and need to extract ion chromatograms, perform CAMERA annotation, or validate feature assignments prior to MS2 annotation.
- ▌ Attention Mechanism Implementation · holobiomicslabUse when you have imaging mass spectrometry (IMS) datasets with peak intensity features organized as spatial graphs (nodes = pixels/voxels, edges = spatial adjacency), and you need to discover latent peak patterns for automatic peak picking or marker ion identification without manual feature.
- ▌ Background Ion Contaminant Removal · holobiomicslabUse when you have a feature table from LC-MS data alongside blank (solvent-only) sample runs, and you want to remove features whose intensity in study samples is not substantially higher than their intensity in blanks.
- ▌ Batch Normalization Implementation · holobiomicslabUse when apply batch normalization after dense hidden layers (but not the final embedding layer) in a deep neural network trained on MS/MS spectral data, particularly when the network processes high-dimensional binned spectra (9948-dimensional vectors) and you need to stabilize gradient flow across.
- ▌ Categorical Ion Status Aggregation · holobiomicslabUse when after running qc_summary() on a filtered mpactr object when you need to understand the distribution of ions across filter status categories (passed vs. failed filters) and want to visualize or report the count and percentage composition of each status group.
- ▌ Ccs Calibration Polynomial Fitting · holobiomicslabUse when you have acquired tunemix or reference standard data in ion mobility spectrometry with known m/z, drift time, and CCS values, and you need to establish a drift-time-to-CCS mapping for a specific instrument, ionization mode (positive or negative), and buffer gas.
- ▌ Chromatographic Data Visualization · holobiomicslabUse when after peak detection has been completed and a feature table has been generated in MetCohort.
- ▌ Chromatographic Feature Extraction · holobiomicslabUse when you have centroided mzML files from LC- or GC-HRMS instruments (acquired in data-dependent mode with ddMS2) and need to systematically identify chromatographic peaks, measure their mass and retention time coordinates, and quantify their intensities before applying PFAS-specific.
- ▌ Chromatographic Feature Refinement · holobiomicslabUse when after performing retention-time-based grouping on LC-MS data (e.g., with a 10–20 second window) and observing that many feature groups contain features with similar retention times but dissimilar abundance patterns across samples or different extracted ion chromatogram peak shapes.
- ▌ Cnn Inference On Metabolomics Data · holobiomicslabUse when you have LC-MS feature tables (with m/z and retention time columns) paired with raw .mzXML or .mzML files, and you need to automatically validate which detected features correspond to genuine chromatographic peaks versus false positives or noise.
- ▌ Compound Identification From Ms Ms · holobiomicslabUse when you have LC-MS/MS data in mgf format and a custom spectral database prepared with CFM-id (or an in-built database), and you need to identify unknown compounds by comparing their experimental fragmentation patterns against predicted or reference spectra with quantified match scores.
- ▌ Compound Identification Validation · holobiomicslabUse when when you have an unknown MS/MS spectrum (in .
- ▌ Conditional Dispatch Routing Logic · holobiomicslabUse when a mass spectrometry analysis pipeline must accept data from multiple sources with different identifier schemes (GNPS Task ID, Universal Spectrum Identifiers, or Feature-Based Molecular Networking task IDs), and you need to transparently route each to the correct loader without requiring.
- ▌ Controlled Vocabulary Term Mapping · holobiomicslabUse when you have collected or inherited sample-information metadata from multiple sources (e.
- ▌ Corpus Bag Of Words Representation · holobiomicslabUse when when you have raw LC-MS/MS data in MGF format and need to prepare it for unsupervised topic modeling of metabolomics fragmentation patterns.
- ▌ Data Interchange Format Conversion · holobiomicslabUse when you have deconvoluted or processed MS/MS spectra from SWATH-MS data that need to be (1) ingested into tools requiring open formats (e.g., spectral library matching, metabolite identification pipelines), (2) archived in public repositories, or (3) shared across different analysis platforms.
- ▌ Dataset Size Threshold Enforcement · holobiomicslabUse when when you have partitioned public MS/MS files from MassIVE using the ReDU File Selector into one or more filtered groups (G1–G6) and need to verify that each group's file count complies with computational constraints before submitting to GNPS molecular networking (3000 file limit) or.
- ▌ Deep Learning Model Initialization · holobiomicslabUse when you have downloaded the LC-MS spectral peak dataset (DOI 10.25345/C5FD2F) and need to train a DNN model from scratch rather than using a pre-trained checkpoint.
- ▌ Difference Count Table Integration · holobiomicslabUse when when analyzing tandem MS/MS spectra with SIMILE V2 and you want to leverage both fragment ion mass differences and neutral loss patterns to improve spectral similarity scoring.
- ▌ Dropout Regularization Application · holobiomicslabUse when when training a deep neural network on mass spectrometry spectral data where overfitting is a risk (especially with data augmentation applied), and when you need both regularization during training AND uncertainty quantification at inference time via multiple forward passes with dropout.
- ▌ Feature Abundance Pattern Matching · holobiomicslabUse when after initial retention-time-based feature grouping when you have groups of multiple features at similar m/z and retention time but need to determine which features actually arise from the same compound.
- ▌ Feature Clustering Intensity Based · holobiomicslabUse when after matching mass-to-charge ratios to a KEGG database and obtaining multiple candidate metabolites per feature, but before filtering quasi-molecular adducts.
- ▌ Feature Pairing Confidence Scoring · holobiomicslabUse when you have two LC-MS feature tables (each with m/z, retention time, and intensity columns) and need to establish reliable correspondence between features across datasets.
- ▌ Feature Quality Assessment Metrics · holobiomicslabUse when after nontargeted peak detection and segmentation has generated a feature table from raw LC-MS data (mzML or vendor format), apply quality assessment when you need to rank or filter features by confidence before annotation, adduct grouping, or MS/MS matching.
- ▌ Feature Table Row Count Validation · holobiomicslabUse when after peak quality filtering has been applied to a composite map peak detection output using SNR (>2), goodness-of-fit (peakshape > 0.5), minimum peak height (default 1e5), and prominence (≥20% of peak_height) thresholds.
- ▌ File Format Parsing And Validation · holobiomicslabUse when you have peak/feature tables from one or more of MZmine, XCMS, MS-DIAL, or Compound Discoverer and need to ingest them into LipidMatch for lipid identification. The input files are in tabular format (CSV, TSV, or Excel) and their upstream tool origin may be unknown or mixed.
- ▌ File Grouping By Sample Attributes · holobiomicslabUse when you have a validated ReDU sample-information metadata table (gnps_metadata.tsv) loaded from a MassIVE accession, and you need to partition public MS/MS files into multiple analysis cohorts by one or more sample attributes.
- ▌ Formula Accuracy Metric Evaluation · holobiomicslabUse when when training or validating a deep learning model for molecular formula prediction from tandem MS/MS spectra, use this metric to track whether the model's predicted formula (including hydrogen atoms) exactly matches the annotated ground-truth formula.
- ▌ Formula Based Network Construction · holobiomicslabUse when you have a formula-assigned dataset from FT-ICR MS (or other compound-annotated mass spectrometry) and you want to characterize molecular transformations and their co-occurrence patterns—particularly in studies of DOM reactivity, fermentation, or oxidative treatment of organic mixtures.
- ▌ Formula Network Extraction From Mz · holobiomicslabUse when you have an observed m/z value from spatially-resolved mass spectrometry imaging and need to assign one or more plausible molecular formulae with confidence metrics.
- ▌ Fragment Level Spectrum Prediction · holobiomicslabUse when when you have a molecular structure (SMILES, InChI, or chemical formula) and need to predict its tandem mass spectrum for structural elucidation or mass spectrometry validation.
- ▌ Fragmentation Spectrum Ion Pairing · holobiomicslabUse when you have two MS/MS spectra (precursor m/z and fragment ion lists) and need to identify the non-overlapping set of fragment ion alignments. Use this skill when: (1) you want to move beyond monotonic alignment to capture complex ion relationships;